SUNIL KUMAR TIWARI,JAIPUR vs. ACIT, JAIPUR

PDF · subscribers
ITA 507/JPR/2015Status: DisposedITAT Jaipur28 February 2017AY 2010-118 pages
AI SummaryPartly Allowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that for Section 50C, the assessee failed to make a claim before the AO that the stamp duty value exceeded the fair market value. For Section 40A(3), the Tribunal accepted that the investment was in the nature of capital expenditure, making the section inapplicable.

What were the facts?

The assessee's case was selected for scrutiny assessment, where the Assessing Officer made additions under Section 50C and Section 40A(3). The assessee appealed to the CIT(A), who dismissed the appeal. The assessee then filed an appeal before the ITAT.

What were the issues?

Whether the AO correctly applied Section 50C without referring to a Valuation Officer, and whether Section 40A(3) is applicable to capital investments made in cash.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 50C,Section 40A(3)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Cases cited in this judgment(1)Show list

Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, JAIPUR BENCHES, JAIPUR

Before: SHRI BHAGCHAND, AM & SHRI KUL BHARAT, JM vk;dj vihy la-@ITA No. 507/JP/2015

For Appellant: Shri Vishnu Khandelwal (CA) jktLo dh vksj ls@
Hearing: 22/02/2017Pronounced: 28/02/2017

PER SHRI KUL BHARAT, J.M. This is an appeal filed by the assessee against the order of ld. CIT (A)- 4, Jaipur dated 27.03.2015 pertaining to A.Y. 2010-11. The assessee has raised the following grounds of appeal :-

1.

In the facts and circumstances of the case the order passed by the ld. CIT (A) is bad in law and void ab-initio. 2. In the facts and circumstances of the case the ld. CIT (A) has erred in making the addition of Rs. 4,82,444/- u/s 50C of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

2 ITA No. 507/JP/2016 Shri Sunil Kumar Tiwari.

3.

In the facts and circumstances of the case the ld. CIST (A) has erred in making the addition of Rs. 35,00,000/- u/s 40A(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

4.

The appellant craves to add, amend or alter any grounds of appeal at any time of or on before the hearing of appeal.

2.

At the time of hearing, ld. Counsel for the assessee submitted that he

does not wish to press ground no. 1. Therefore, ground no. 1 is dismissed as

not pressed.

3.

Ground no. 4 is general in nature, needs no separate adjudication.

4.

Briefly stated the facts of the case are that the case of the assessee

was picked up for scrutiny assessment and the assessment was framed under

section 143(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as the

Act) vide order dated 31.03.2013. While framing the assessment, the

Assessing Officer made addition by invoking the provisions of section 50C of

the Act of Rs. 4,82,444/- and made addition of Rs. 35,00,000/- by invoking

the provisions of section 40A(3) of the Act. Being aggrieved, on further

appeal to the ld. CIT (A), the appeal of the assessee was dismissed.

Aggrieved by this, the assessee has filed the present appeal before this

Tribunal.

5.

Apropos ground no. 2, the ld. Counsel for the assessee submitted that

the Assessing Officer adopted the value as adopted by the Stamp Authority

without referring it to the Valuation Officer. The assessee has claimed before

3 ITA No. 507/JP/2016 Shri Sunil Kumar Tiwari.

the AO that the value adopted by the AO is not the market value. The ld.

Counsel submitted that despite the assessee making objection to the valuation

made by the Assessing Officer, he adopted the value as adopted by the Stamp

Valuation Authority. He submitted that the Assessing Officer ought to have

referred this matter to the Valuation Officer as per provisions of section

50C(2) thus violated the provisions of the Income-tax Act. In support of his

contention, the ld. Counsel for the assessee placed reliance on the decision of

Hon’ble Hon’ble Allahabad High Court rendered in the case of CIT vs. Shri

Chandra Narain Chaudhri in Income Tax Appeal No. 287 of 2011. The ld.

Counsel, therefore, prayed that the addition made on account of short term

capital be deleted.

5.1. On the contrary, ld. Departmental Representative opposed the

submissions of the ld. Counsel for the assessee. He submitted that law is well

settled that the assessee is required to object before the Assessing Officer

qua the value adopted as per Stamp Valuation Authority. He submitted that in

present case, the assessee has not made any objection. Therefore, he

submitted that the case laws as relied by the ld. Counsel would not help.

5.2. We have heard the rival contentions and perused the material available

on record. The assessee is aggrieved by the action of the AO against adopting

the value of the property as per the Stamp Valuation Authority. Admittedly,

the assessee has not made objection or representation before the AO against

4 ITA No. 507/JP/2016 Shri Sunil Kumar Tiwari.

invocation of provisions of section 50C of the Act. For the sake of clarity, the

provisions of section 50C of the Act is reproduced herein below :-

“50C. (1) Where the consideration received or accruing as a result of the transfer by an assessee of a capital asset, being land or building or both, is less than the value adopted or assessed by any authority of a State Government (hereafter in this section referred to as the “stamp valuation authority”) for the purpose of payment of stamp duty in respect of such transfer, the value so adopted or assessed shall, for the purposes of section 48, be deemed to be the full value of the consideration received or accruing as a result of such transfer.

(2) Without prejudice to the provisions of sub-section (1), where— (a) the assessee claims before any Assessing Officer that the value adopted or assessed by the stamp valuation authority under sub- section (1) exceeds the fair market value of the property as on the date of transfer; (b) the value so adopted or assessed by the stamp valuation authority under sub-section (1) has not been disputed in any appeal or revision or no reference has been made before any other authority, court or the High Court, the Assessing Officer may refer the valuation of the capital asset to a Valuation Officer and where any such reference is made, the provisions of sub-sections (2), (3), (4), (5) and (6) of section16A, clause (i) of sub-section (1) and sub-sections (6) and (7) of section 23A, sub- section (5) of section 24, section 34AA, section 35 and section 37 of the Wealth-tax Act, 1957 (27 of 1957), shall, with necessary modifications, apply in relation to such reference as they apply in relation to a reference made by the Assessing Officer under sub- section (1) of section 16A of that Act. Explanation.—For the purposes of this section, “Valuation Officer” shall have the same meaning as in clause (r) of section 2 of the Wealth-tax Act, 1957 (27 of 1957). (3) Subject to the provisions contained in sub-section (2), where the value ascertained under sub-section (2) exceeds the value adopted or assessed by the stamp valuation authority referred to in sub-section

5 ITA No. 507/JP/2016 Shri Sunil Kumar Tiwari.

(1), the value so adopted or assessed by such authority shall be taken as the full value of the consideration received or accruing as a result of the transfer.]”

A bare reading of the above provision makes it clear that as per Section

50C(2)(a) of the Act, the assessee has to make a claim before the Assessing

Officer that the value adopted or assessed (or assessable) by the Stamp

Valuation Authority exceeds the fair market value of the property in that event

the Assessing Officer may refer the valuation of the capital asset to a

Valuation Officer. Ld. Counsel for the assessee could not point out as to when

such claim was made before the Assessing Officer. Even the assessee has not

placed any Valuation Report by an approved valuer to buttress the contention

that the value so adopted by the AO exceeds the fair market value as on the

date of transfer. Under these facts, the submissions of the assessee are

devoid of any merit, hence, the ground raised in this appeal is rejected.

6.

Apropos ground no. 3, in respect of addition of Rs. 35,00,000/-, the ld.

Counsel for the assessee submitted that the property in question was

purchased on 08.01.2010 for setting up of an industry which is evident from

the title deed and the property is still lying with the assessee. He, however,

submitted that due to certain reasons the setting up of an industry could not

take place and is hopeful that the industry will be established. The ld. Counsel

submitted that the investment made in the purchase of the property is a

capital investment and not for trading asset and urged that the provisions of

6 ITA No. 507/JP/2016 Shri Sunil Kumar Tiwari.

section 40A(3) are not applicable. The ld. Counsel submitted that provisions

of section 40A(3) were brought on statute for stopping bogus expenditure. He

submitted that in the case of assessee the genuineness of the payment is not

doubted and the payments made to the persons are identifiable. He, placed reliance on the CBDT Circular No. 6P dated 6th July, 1968, submitted that

provisions of section 40A(3) of the Act is not applicable in the case of the

assessee. The ld. Counsel further relied on the decision of Hon’ble Gauhati

High Court rendered in the case of Walford Transport (Eastern India) Ltd. vs.

CIT (1991) 240 ITR 902 (Gau.). He, therefore, prayed that the addition made

deserves deletion.

6.1. On the contrary the ld. D/R supported the orders of the authorities

below.

6.2. We have heard rival contentions, perused the material available on

record and gone through the orders of the authorities below. We have given

our thoughtful consideration to the rival contentions of the parties. Admittedly,

claim of the assessee is that the assessee had made investment into a capital

asset. It is also noted by the Assessing Officer that during the year under

consideration, the assessee has purchased four industrial plots for a total

consideration of Rs. 35,00,000/-. The Assessing Officer invoked provisions of

Section 40A(3) of the Act on the ground that the investment is made in cash.

However, the case of the assessee is that provisions of section 40A(3) would

7 ITA No. 507/JP/2016 Shri Sunil Kumar Tiwari.

not be applicable as the assessee had made capital investment. However,

The Ld. Departmental Representative conceded that the investment made is

in the nature of capital expenditure. Therefore, in our considered view,

provisions of section 40A(3) would not be applicable. Accordingly, we hereby

direct the assessing officer to delete the addition. This ground of the

assessee’s appeal is allowed.

7.

In the result, the appeal of the assessee is partly allowed.

Order pronounced in the open court on 28/02/2017.

Sd/- Sd/- ¼Hkkxpan½ ¼ dqy Hkkjr ½ (BHAGCHAND) (Kul Bharat) ys[kk lnL;@Accountant Member U;kf;d lnL;@Judicial Member Tk;iqj@Jaipur fnukad@Dated:- 28/02/2017. d/- आदेश की प्रतिलिपि अग्रेf’ात@ब्वचल वf जीम वतकमत वितूंतकमक जवरू vihykFkhZ@The Appellant- Shri Sunil Kumar Tiwari, Jaipur. 1. izR;FkhZ@ The Respondent- The ACIT, Central Circle-2, Jaipur. 2. vk;dj vk;qDr@ CIT 3. vk;dj vk;qDr¼vihy½@The CIT(A) 4. विभागीय प्रतिनिधि] आयकर अपीलीय अधिकरण] जयपुर@क्त्ए प्ज्Aज्ए Jंपचनत 5. xkMZ QkbZy@ Guard File (ITA No. 507/JP/2015) 6. vkns'kkuqlkj@ By order,

सहायक पंजीकार@Aेेज. त्महपेजतंत

8 ITA No. 507/JP/2016 Shri Sunil Kumar Tiwari.

More judgments on Section 50C

All 3,223 judgments and leading authorities on Section 50C →

Recent GST High Court judgments

Search GST case law →