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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH “G”, NEW DELHI
Before: SHRI R. K. PANDA & MS. SUCHITRA KAMBLE
IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL DELHI BENCH “G”, NEW DELHI BEFORE SHRI R. K. PANDA, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER AND MS. SUCHITRA KAMBLE, JUDICIAL MEMBER ITA No.5303/Del/2016 Assessment Year : 2011-12 Young Indian, Addl. DIT (Inv.), Unit- 4, 5A, Herald House, New Delhi. Bahadur Shah Zafar Marg, Vs. New Delhi.
PAN : AAACY4625Q (Appellant) (Respondent)
Assessee by : Shri Yogesh Thar, CA Shri Ankit Agarwal, CA : Shri S.S. Rana, CIT-DR Department by Date of hearing : 19-06-2018 Date of pronouncement : 30-08-2018 O R D E R PER R. K. PANDA, AM : This appeal filed by the assessee is directed against the order dated 15.07.2016 of the CIT(A)- 36, New Delhi relating to assessment year 2011-12. 2. Facts of the case, in brief, are that a letter was issued to M/s Young Indian on 04.07.2014 u/s 133(6) of the Income Tax Act, seeking certain details of the company for the financial years 2010-11 to 2012-13. It was directed that the details be furnished within 10 days of receipt of the letter. However, the details were not furnished and instead vide their letter dated 14.07.2014 certain
2 ITA No.5303/Del/2016
concerns were expressed. In view of the concerns raised by them, summons u/s
131(lA) of the Income Tax Act was issued on 17.07.2014 directing them to
furnish the details as mentioned therein within four days of receipt of the
summons. Instead of furnishing the details called for, the assessee filed a letter
dated 21.07.2014 raising concerns about disclosure of information u/s 138 of the
IT Act. The DDIT, Unit IV(3) vide his letter dated 24.07.2014, addressed their
apprehension by intimating that they are unfounded and once again requested
them to furnish the details called for vide summons dated 17.07.2014 without
any further delay.
In letter dated 05.08.2014, it was submitted by the assessee that the
information regarding certain details requisitioned u/s 131(lA) of the IT Act
were either before the assessing officer (AO) or irrelevant. Regarding other
details it was submitted that they will arrange to submit it to the AO before
whom the assessment proceedings were pending and thus refused to comply
with the summons u/s 131(lA). It was brought to the attention of the assessee
that the complete details as requested by summons/ notices/letters, referred to
earlier, were not available in these accounts and documents as the Balance Sheet
and Profit and Loss account have only net value under different heads.
However, in order to carry the investigations forward the material available with
the AO was taken into consideration by the DDIT. The DDIT Unit IV(3) vide
3 ITA No.5303/Del/2016
his letter dated 20.08.2014 elaborately discussed and addressed their objections
regarding relevance of the information called for by him. He also identified
seven issues and the assessee was requested to furnish the information within
seven days of receipt of the letter.
Part information as called for vide letter of the DDIT Unit IV(3) dated
20.08.2014 was furnished vide letter dated 01.09.2014. However, no
information was furnished in respect of queries raised vide para 5.5, 5.6 and 5.7
of the said letter. Instead of furnishing the information the assessee questioned
the jurisdiction of the office of the DDIT in seeking the said information on the
ground that the said transaction had no bearing on any provision of the Income
Tax Act. This objection was comprehensively discussed and addressed by the
DDIT (Inv), Unit IV(3) vide his letter dated 23.09.2014. The DDIT(Inv) also
raised four specific issues on which information was sought. To enable the
assessee to furnish the information, summons u/s 131 (lA) was also issued on
23.09.2014 directing the assessee to furnish information as called for vide letter
dated 23.09.2014 on 01.10.2014. On the date fixed for compliance of the said
summons by the DDIT(Inv) Unit IV(3) New Delhi i.e. on 01.10.2014, the
assessee failed to furnish any details or documents. Instead, through a letter
dated 30.09.2014 it was submitted by the assessee that the details sought from it
were not relevant for the purpose of the income Tax Act. The DDIT (Inv) vide
4 ITA No.5303/Del/2016
his office letter dated 22.10.2014 comprehensively addressed their concerns and
once again requested the assessee to furnish the details/ documents as asked for
vide summons dated 23.09.2014 which were required by him for the purpose of
investigation in the cases of the persons mentioned in the said summons. Vide
the said letter dated 22.10.2014, it was made categorically clear by the
DDIT(Inv) Unit-IV(3) New Delhi that the persistent refusal to provide the
details/ documents may tantamount to abetting tax evasion and any further
refusal to submit the requisite details/ documents shall be construed as an act of
willful and conscious abetment and shall be visited by appropriate penal and
other provisions of the Income Tax Act. The assessee was allowed further time
till 03.11.2014 for submitting the requisite details/ documents.
The assessee submitted a letter dated 03.11.2014 to the office of the
DDIT(Inv) Unit-IV(3) New Delhi seeking a copy of the approval obtained by
him from the Director of Income Tax in accordance with the provisions of
Section 133(6) of the Income Tax Act whereas it was called upon to give
evidence in exercise of powers under section 131 (lA) of the Income Tax Act in
the matter of investigation in the cases of Share Holders, Directors and
Members of M/s Young Indian. The details sought in the case also remained
only partially complied. In the interest of natural justice one more opportunity
was provided to the assessee vide office letter dated 10.11.2014 whereby the
5 ITA No.5303/Del/2016
assessee was also required to show cause as to why penalty proceedings u/s
272A(l)( c) should not be initiated against it for not complying with all the
terms of the summons dated 23.09.2014 issued u/s 131 (lA) of the Income tax
Act. On this occasion too, instead of availing the opportunity to comply with
the summons u/s 131(lA) of the Income Tax Act dated 23.09.2014 or showing
cause for failure in submitting the details/ documents sought vide the said
summons, the assessee vide letter dated 17.11.2014 resorted to the refrain that
the motive behind seeking the information was purely witch - hunt and that it
was not mentioned by the DDIT (Inv) in the show cause notice dated
10.11.2014 that which part of the purported notice u/s 131 (lA) of the Income
Tax Act was not complied by it. The Addl. DIT (Inv.) noted from the records
that the information called for vide summons dated 23.09.2014 was not
furnished by the assessee.
In view of the above facts and circumstances and in accordance with the
provisions of sub-section 4 of section 272A of the Income Tax Act, the assessee
was provided an opportunity by the Addl. DIT (Inv.) to show cause as to why
penalty u/s 272A(1)(c) of the Income Tax Act, computed @ Rs.10,000/- for
each default should not be levied upon it for its aforesaid failure. The assessee
filed its reply vide letter dated 21.12.2014 in which it contended that the reply
6 ITA No.5303/Del/2016
filed by it before the DDIT (Inv) vide its letter dated 02.12.2014 should be
treated as its reply to the said notice.
However, the Additional Director of Income Tax (Inv.) was not satisfied
with the explanation given by the assessee. He observed that the assessee has
still not furnished any details as called for vide summons issued on 23.09.2014.
The explanation of the assessee that the law does not provide for any penalty for
failure of compliance with the summons issued u/s 131(1A) of the I.T. Act was
rejected by him on the ground that the provisions of section 131(1A) provides
that for the purpose of making any enquiry or investigation it shall be competent
for Assistant Director or Deputy Director to exercise the powers conferred
under sub-section (1) of section 131 of the I.T. Act. Therefore, any non-
compliance shall attract the penalty provisions for not complying with section
131(1) of the I.T. Act.
So far as the contention of the assessee that the information sought is
identical to the issues raised in the complaint filed by Dr. Swamy and is
presently pending before the Hon'ble High Court of Delhi and any adjudication
made by the Department in that regard will result in prejudging the issues
pending in the Courts is concerned, the ADIT (Investigation) held that this
contention is not tenable. According to him, the enquiries by the Income Tax
Department are necessary to verify whether such transactions involve any
7 ITA No.5303/Del/2016
income tax avoidance/evasion. He observed that it is the bounden duty of the
Revenue to ascertain the facts when there are public allegations of revenue loss
irrespective of the source of allegation as much as it is of the responsible
assessee to share the details with the Revenue willingly. He further noted that
waiting for the outcome of the court cases may render income tax cases fruitless
due to limitation of time. Rejecting the explanation given by the assessee, the
ADIT (Investigation) levied penalty of Rs.10,000/- u/s 272A(1)(c) of the I.T.
Act.
Before the ld. CIT(A), the assessee submitted that as stated in para 16 of
the penalty order, the penalty is levied for the alleged failure to furnish
information called for vide summons dated 23.09.2014. Para 8 of the penalty
order refers to four specific items of information, which are allegedly not
provided by the assessee and it is in respect of these four details that the penalty
order has been passed. The said four details, serially numbered A, B, C and D
are the ones that are mentioned in para 5 of the summons, issued u/s 131(lA)
dated 23.09.2014. The assessee submitted that there can be no basis to suspect
that any income has been concealed or likely to be concealed. Indeed, such
suspicion cannot be the only basis for issue of summons u/s 131(lA). Since all
the details were available with the Tax Department, the question of any
suspicion cannot arise and therefore, despite the details being available with the
8 ITA No.5303/Del/2016
Department, calling for the information once again u/s 131(lA) is without any
basis for such suspicion and therefore, to that extent calling for such information
itself is without the authority of the law. Regarding various details, it was
submitted that the question of once again furnishing the same does not arise.
Further, the query raised at Sr. No. C, regarding relationship of shareholders
with the company, is incapable of being answered. The details called for in
respect of pricing of shares amongst the shareholders from the Company are
details which are beyond the powers conferred u/s 131(lA) of the Act and
therefore, that cannot be the basis for levy of penalty for alleged non-
compliance of such requirements. The monies received from issue of new
shares are already part of the Audited Balance Sheet available with the Tax
Department and therefore, when such details are available, there is no
justification whatsoever for issue of summons u/s 131(lA). Having regard to the
fact that the relevant transaction has been disclosed in the notes to accounts filed
with the return of income, no basis survives for any suspicion that any income is
concealed or is likely to be concealed. It was submitted that in view of such
explicit disclosure, there is no room for suspicion and therefore, in the absence
of any suspicion, the jurisdiction u/s, 131(lA) is not in existence. The assessee
reiterated the submissions that the information called for lacks 'relevance' and
expressed its outburst that the information called for is not for the purpose of I.T
9 ITA No.5303/Del/2016
Act but in furtherance of certain proceedings initiated by political rivals of
assessee’s shareholders outside the income tax law. It was submitted that
contention of the assessee that the enquiry is of fishing nature, de hors the
provisions of the I.T Act gets fortified by the fact that ever since enquiries were
initiated, several details have already been submitted. Several other details are
available with the Assessing Officer and in public domain. However, no
assessment of any significant nature was made on the assessee for any alleged
concealment of income. If therefore, there was any relevance of the details
called for to the assessee’s taxable income, by now, some proceedings would
have been initiated for taxing such income. In absence of any such proceedings,
the contention of the assessee that the information is not relevant for the purpose
of assessee’s taxable income gets reinforced. Besides, there is every evidence of
correlation between the date on which the Ld. ADIT called for the details from
time to time from the assessee and the dates on which the hearings were fixed in
trial courts/High Courts in the on-going litigation where the political rivals of
the assessee’s shareholders have filed criminal proceedings against them. This
clear cut co-relation of dates demonstrates that the details are being fished out
by the political rivals for creating evidence in those cases and thereby serving
their political purpose.
10 ITA No.5303/Del/2016
Without prejudice to the foregoing submission, it was submitted that
penalty u/s 272A(1)(c) applies only in case of non-compliance by any person
"to whom summons is issued under sub-section (1) of section 131 .... ". It was
submitted that there is no penalty prescribed for non-compliance with summons
issued u/s. 131(lA) of the Act. It was argued that in absence of any penalty
provided in the Law in respect of summons u/s. 131(lA), levy of penalty u/s.
272A is bad in law and therefore ought to be deleted. The assessee submitted
that section 131(lA) was introduced by Taxation Laws (Amendment) Act 1975
and the Board's circular explaining such insertion states that powers u/s. 131(1)
are not available to ADIT and that the law is amended so that the ADIT will be
able to exercise these powers in case where there are reasons to suspect that any
income has been concealed or likely to be concealed by any person even though
no proceedings with respect to such persons is pending before him. Referring
to the decision of the Hon’ble Bombay High Court in the case of Jamnadas
Madhavji vs. ITO, 162 ITR 331 it was submitted that the Hon’ble High Court in
the said decision has held that powers u/s. 131(1) cannot be exercised when
there are no proceedings pending before the income tax officer. Insertion of
section 131(lA) nullifies the effect of that decision, thereby empowering certain
authorities to issue summons even in absence of pending proceedings. Clearly,
11 ITA No.5303/Del/2016
therefore, the provisions of section 131(lA) are mutually exclusively from the
provisions of section 131(1) in as much as:
a) authorities mentioned under the two sub-sections are different; and b) the powers mentioned in sub-section (1) can be invoked only when proceedings are pending before the relevant authorities whereas the powers under sub-section (lA) can be invoked even where there are no proceedings pending before the concerned authorities.
It was accordingly argued that the penalty levied u/s 272A(1)(c) of the
I.T. Act is illegal and bad in law and hence should be deleted.
However, ld. CIT(A) also was not satisfied with the arguments advanced
by the assessee and upheld the penalty of Rs.10,000/- levied u/s 272A(1)(c) for
non-compliance of summons dated 23.09.2014 by observing as under :-
“8. I have gone through the penalty order, grounds of the appeal and the submissions made by the assessee. It is observed that the penalty order u/s.272A of the I.T Act is quite detailed and addresses all the issues and objections raised by the assessee during proceedings in investigation wing and the appellate proceedings where the same objections are reiterated. The assessee's contention that it felt that the summons issued u/s. 131(1A) was without any basis or jurisdiction and that the question of suspicion does not arise as all details were available with the tax department or the MCA database or anybody else, are not tenable. The assessee cannot sit in the chair of the investigator and decide as to what could be the relevant information for the Income Tax purpose and what could be not. Despite the show cause given which very clearly stated that in case of non compliance, penal recourse shall be taken, "the assessee persisted in not providing the details on its own ground that it does not think that the information called for was either relevant or reasonable or justified. Even if the information was available with other public agencies or other Income Tax authorities, what was simply required was that a copy of the same could have been given in compliance which was not done. I do not deem it fit to comment or adjudicate on the contention of the assessee that the summons were merely for witch hunt or had any political angle to it in relation to the case filed in the High Court by one Mr. Swamy. This appears to be mere conjuncture and guessing and assumption by the assessee and baseless allegation on the intention of the Department and cannot
12 ITA No.5303/Del/2016
be entertained in absence of any evidence. That there was non-compliance to summons willfully is clear. 9. Coming to the issue of applicability of section 272A for non compliance of section 131 (1A), I am inclined to concur with the Addl. Director of Income (Inv). Section 131(1A) provides that for the purposes of making any enquiry or investigation it shall be competent for Assistant Director or Deputy Director to exercise the powers conferred under sub-section(1). Thus section 131(1A) does not provide any fresh power of issuing summons and instead the powers provided u/s. 131(1) are used. Hence any non-compliance shall attract the penalty provisions for not complying with section 131(1). The section 131(1A) clearly states that “…..for the purpose of making any enquiry or investigation relating thereto, it shall be competent for him to exercise the powers conferred under sub-section 1 on the income tax authorities referred to in that sub section .... ". This clearly implies that the powers of section 131(1A) are derived from the powers of 131 and hence the same penalty u/s 272A shall be levied as for the non compliance of summons u/s. 131(1). It is improbable that the legislation would have no intention to levy any penalty in case of non compliance u/s. 131(1A) which would in effect leave that section without any penal provision. In view of the above discussion, the penalty of Rs.10,000/- u/s. 272A(1) for non compliance of summons dated 23.09.2014 is confirmed.”
Aggrieved with such order of the ld. CIT(A), the assessee is in appeal
before the Tribunal by raising the following grounds :-
“GROUND I: 1. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the Learned Commissioner of Income-tax (Appeals) - 36, New Delhi ("CIT(A)") erred in upholding the action of the Additional Director of Income Tax (Inv), Unit-4, New Delhi ("ADIT") in levying penalty u/s. 272A(1)(c) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 ("the Act") of Rs.10,000/-, even though the said order was passed without any jurisdiction. 2. She failed to appreciate and ought to have held that: a. There is no penalty prescribed for the alleged non-compliance with summons issued u/s. 131(1A) of the Act; b. Penalty u/s. 272A(1)(c) applies only in case of non-compliance by any person "to whom summons is issued under sub-section (1) of section 131" and not sub-section (1A); c. The provisions of section 131(1A) are mutually exclusive from the provisions of section 131(1) inasmuch as: a. authorities mentioned under the two sub-sections are different; and b. the powers mentioned in sub-section (1) can be invoked only when proceedings are pending before the relevant authorities whereas the powers under sub-section (1A) can be invoked even where there are no proceedings pending before the concerned authorities;
13 ITA No.5303/Del/2016
d. Accordingly, section 131(1A) provides fresh power of issuing summons which are not in section 131(1). 3. The Appellant prays that the penalty levied u/s. 272A of the Act in respect of summons issued u/s. 131(1A) is bad in law and ought to be deleted; WITHOUT PREJUDICE TO THE ABOVE, GROUND II: 1. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the Learned CIT(A) failed to appreciate that even on merits, there was no non-compliance with the summons issued u/s. 131(1A) and accordingly, there was no case of levying penalty u/s. 272A(1)(c). 2. She failed to appreciate and ought to have held that: a. The details called for by the ADIT were already filed/available with the Tax Department and accordingly, there was no basis to suspect that any income has been concealed or is likely to be concealed, which is the only basis for issue of summons u/s. 131(1A); b. In absence of any valid ground for suspicion, the details called for are beyond the purview of Section 131(1A) and thus, the question of levy of penalty for any alleged non-furnishing of data does not arise. c. Besides, the details called for in the summons lack relevance for the purpose of the Act. The details called for were not for assessing the income of the Appellant in any manner, and hence such enquiries were beyond jurisdiction conferred u/s. 131(1A) of the Act. Consequently, penalty levied for alleged failure to comply with such summons also ought to be deleted. 3. Accordingly, the Appellant prays that the penalty levied u/s. 272A of the Act ought to be deleted. GROUND III: The Appellant craves leave to add to, amends and / or alter the above ground of appeal at the time of hearing.”
The ld. counsel for the assessee strongly challenged the order of the ld.
CIT(A). Referring to page 22 of the Paper Book, he drew the attention of the
Bench to the show-cause notice which is due to alleged non-compliance to
summons u/s 131(1A) of the I.T. Act and not to non-compliance of any summon
u/s 131 of the I.T. Act. Referring to the provisions of section 131(1) and the
provisions of section 131(1A), he submitted that the penalty provisions under
the above sections are different. As per the provisions of section 131(1), the
14 ITA No.5303/Del/2016
power regarding discovery, production of evidence, etc can be exercised only
when any proceedings are pending before the Income Tax Authorities.
However, as per the provisions of section 131(1A), this power can be exercised
even if no proceedings are pending before the Income Tax Authorities.
Referring to the provisions of section 272A(1)(c), he submitted that the section
provides penalty for failure to answer questions, sign statements, furnish
information, returns or statements, allow inspection, etc. u/s 131(1) of the I.T.
Act. However, no penalty has been prescribed for non-compliance to provisions
of section 131(1A) of the I.T. Act. Relying on various decisions, he submitted
that the provisions of section 131(1) and 131(1A) has been held to be different.
Therefore, in absence of any provision for levy of penalty for non-compliance to
the provisions of section 131(1A) penalty u/s 272A of the I.T. Act, 1961 cannot
be levied.
In his alternation contention, he submitted that the assessee is a company
u/s 25 of the Companies Act, 1956 and is a non-profit organization. The 12AA
certificate issued to the assessee earlier was surrendered in assessment year
2016-17. He submitted that most of the information called for are available
either in the records of the Department or available in the Website of the
Ministry of Corporate Affairs. Therefore, there was no relevance of calling for
the details again from the assessee. He submitted that calling for the
15 ITA No.5303/Del/2016
information u/s 131(1A) itself is bad in law to the extent it is required for some
other purpose is abuse of the provisions of law. Since the assessee had already
intimated before the ADIT (Investigation) that most of the information called
for by him are already available in the records of the Department or in the
Website of the Ministry of Corporate Affairs, therefore, there was a reasonable
cause on the part of the assessee for non-submissions of the same. Therefore,
no penalty u/s 272A is leviable.
Referring to the decision of the Hon’ble Bombay High Court in the case
of Jamnadas Madhavji & Co. vs. J.B. Panchal, ITO reported in 162 ITR 331, ld.
counsel for the assessee drew the attention of the Bench to para 10 of the order
and submitted that the Hon'ble High Court in the said decision has held that the
provisions of section 131(1A) and provisions of section 131(1) are different.
Referring to the decision of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of
State of Haryana vs. State of Punjab reported in (2004) 12 SCC 673, he drew
the attention of the Bench to para 96 of the order and drew the attention of the
Bench to the meaning of the words “under” and “in accordance with”.
Referring to the said paragraph, he submitted that the phrase “in accordance
with” in the context implies similarity or harmony but not identity.
Referring to the decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of
Bijaya Kumar Agarwala Etc vs. State of Orissa reported in 1996 SCC (5) 1, he
16 ITA No.5303/Del/2016
drew the attention of the Bench to page 5 of the order and submitted that the
Hon'ble Supreme Court in the said decision has held that if two possible and
reasonable constructions can be put upon a penal provision, the court must lean
towards that construction which exempts the subject from penalty rather than
the one which imposes penalty. It is not competent to the court to stretch the
meaning of an expression used by the Legislature in order to carry out the
intention of the Legislature.
Referring to the decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of
Kumar Jagdish Chandra Sinha vs. CIT reported in 220 ITR 67, he drew the
attention of the Bench to para 11 of the said order and submitted that the
Hon'ble Supreme Court has answered the question and held that no revised
return can be filed under sub-section (5) of section 139 in a case where the
return was filed u/s 139(4). It was held that it would not be reasonable to
construe the said clause as indirectly conferring a right which is not conferred
directly by sub-section (5) of section 139 of the I.T. Act. He submitted that
when no provisions for levy of penalty for non-compliance of provisions of
section 131(1A) is provided, therefore, the ld. CIT(A) could not have held that
the penalty can be levied in view of provisions of section 131(1) of the I.T. Act.
Referring to the decision of the Delhi Bench of the Tribunal in the case of
Contemporary Enterprises Ltd. vs. DCIT reported in (2004) 2 SOT 108, he
17 ITA No.5303/Del/2016
submitted that the Tribunal has canceled the penalty levied u/s 272A on the
ground that although the assessee failed to submit TDS return within prescribed
time, however, in view of the bona-fide conduct of the assessee in deducting
and depositing tax into Government treasury and default, if any, being clearly
technical and venial in nature, no penalty was leviable. He accordingly
submitted that the levy of penalty u/s 272A by the ADIT (Investigation) which
has been confirmed by the ld. CIT(A) should be deleted.
Ld. DR on the other hand heavily relied on the order of the ld. CIT(A).
Referring to the provisions of section 131(1A), he submitted that for the purpose
of making enquiry or investigation relating thereto it shall be competent for the
officer to exercise the powers conferred under sub-section (1) on the Income
Tax Authorities referred to in that sub-section. Therefore, the contention of the
ld. counsel for the assessee that no penalty provisions has been prescribed for
violation to provisions of section (1A) is not correct.
So far as the merit of the case is concerned, he submitted that the assessee
deliberately did not furnish the requisite details as called for by the ADIT
(Investigation). There was no reasonable cause on the part of the assessee for
non-submission of those details. The assessee cannot escape from the clutches
of law by simply stating that all details are either available in the records of the
Income Tax Department or in the Website of the Ministry of Corporate Affairs.
18 ITA No.5303/Del/2016
He accordingly submitted that when complete information was not furnished in
compliance to the summons issued u/s 131(1A), penalty was rightly confirmed
by the ld. CIT(A). He accordingly submitted that the order of the ld. CIT(A) be
upheld and the grounds raised by the assessee be dismissed.
We have considered the rival arguments made by both the sides, perused
the orders of the authorities below and the Paper Book filed on behalf of the
assessee. We have also considered the various decisions cited before us. We
find the penalty of Rs.10,000/- was levied by the ADIT (Inv.) under the
provisions of section 272A(1)(c) on the ground that the assessee deliberately
and without any valid reasons failed to furnish the following details as called for
vide summons u/s 131(1A) dated 23.09.2014 :-
“A. The details of persons who at any time during the Financial year 2010-11 was a founder member, ordinary member, Patron member, Member of the Managing committee, Director or Manager or M/s Young Indian. B. Complete details of subsequent transfer of shares of M/s Young Indian made by the 2 founder members who were holding 550 shares each (Certificates bearing numbers 1 and 2) allotted to them at the time of incorporation, which as per the statutory filings made by the company to the MCA was effected on 22.01.2011, Please explain with documentary evidences, the entire procedure involved in the transfer of such shares, the method of arriving at the fair price of such shares by M/s Young Indian in accordance with the terms of clause 4.11 of the Articles of Association of M/s Young Indian and the fair price so determined or determinable. Also provide the details of payments received by M/s Young Indian from the incoming members and details of disbursal of fair price, received from the incoming members, if any, and made to the outgoing share holders / founder members. Also provide the details of payment received from the founder members for the share allotted to them by M/s Young Indians. C. Complete details of fresh allotment of 3900 equity shares made on 22.1.2011 as per the statutory filings made before MCA, the relationship of each new share holder with M/s Young Indian clearly specifying the nature of such relationship, the share issue price, the method of determining the issue price, copies of share applications the details of payments made along with the share applications and
19 ITA No.5303/Del/2016
payments, if any, made thereafter. Also provide the complete details of credit to the bank account of M/s Young Indians of such share capital received from the new share applicants and share holders. D. Fair value of the new shares as on the date of issue. In this regard, also provide the complete details of the assets of M/s Young Indian as on 22.01.2011. These details may also be provided in respect of the subsidiary of M/s Young Indian.”
We find the ld. CIT(A) confirmed the penalty so levied, the reasons of
which are already reproduced in the preceding paragraph. It is the submission
of the ld. counsel for the assessee that the provisions of section 131(1) and
provisions of section 131(1A) are different and since the provisions of section
272A(1)(c) prescribe levy of penalty for non-compliance to provisions of
section 131(1) only and since there is no provision in the Income Tax Act for
levy of penalty for non-compliance under the provisions of section 131(1A) of
the I.T. Act, therefore, the ld. CIT(A) was not justified in confirming the penalty
so levied by the ADIT (Investigation). It is also his submission that since all the
details as called for by the ADIT (Investigation) are already available either in
the records of the Income Tax Department or in the Website of the Ministry of
Corporate Affairs, therefore, there was a reasonable cause on the part of the
assessee for non-submissions of the same as those details would have gone to
the hands of the political opponents for mis-utilize of the same.
We do not find any merit in the above arguments of the ld. counsel for the
assessee. So far as argument of the ld. counsel for the assessee that provisions
of section 131(1) and 131(1A) are different, there is no dispute to the same.
20 ITA No.5303/Del/2016
However, as per the provisions of section 131(1A) for the purpose of making
any enquiry or investigation relating thereto it shall be competent for the officer
to exercise the powers conferred under sub-section (1) on the Income Tax
Authorities referred to in that sub-section. Therefore, the provisions of section
131(1A) has to be read along with the provisions of section 131(1) of the I.T.
Act. Therefore, the consequences for failure to furnish the requisite details will
be the same as prescribed u/s 272A(1)(c) of the I.T. Act, 1961.
So far as the various decisions relied upon by the ld. counsel for the
assessee are concerned, the same in our opinion are distinguishable and not
applicable to the facts of the present case. So far as the decision in the case of
Jamnadas Madhavji & Co. (supra) is concerned, the issue was where assessment
proceedings have been concluded or have become time-barred in respect of
relevant assessment years and thus no proceedings are pending, whether
summons u/s 131(1) can be issued against the assessee by concerned officers
mentioned in section 131(1) of the I.T. Act. Here issue is different i.e. levy of
penalty u/s 272A(1)(c) for non-compliance of the provisions of section 131A.
Therefore, this decision is not applicable.
So far as the decision in the case of State of Haryana (supra), the assessee
has mainly relied on the phrase used “in accordance with” and not “under”
which is not applicable to the facts of the present case.
21 ITA No.5303/Del/2016
So far as the decision in the case of Bijaya Kumar Agarwala (supra) is
concerned, it was a case u/s 3(1) of the Essential Commodities Act. We fail to
understand as to how the provisions of that law can be applied to the present
proceedings for non-compliance to provisions of section 131(1A) of the I.T.
Act.
So far as the decision in the case of Kumar Jagdish Chandra Sinha (supra)
is concerned, the issue was whether in a case of return filed u/s 139(4), a revised
return contemplated by section 139(5) can be filed. Therefore, the facts of this
case are also not applicable to the facts of the present case. Therefore, this
decision is not applicable.
So far as the decision in the case of Contemporary Enterprises Ltd.
(supra) is concerned, we find that the Tribunal has held that the conduct of the
assessee was bona-fide. However in the present case there is deliberate and
complete defiance to the summons issue u/s 131(1A) of the I.T. Act. Therefore,
this decision is also not applicable.
So far as the arguments of the ld. counsel for the assessee that there was a reasonable cause on the part of the assessee in not submitting the details as called for by the ADIT (Investigation) is concerned, we find from the record that there was a deliberate defiance on the part of the assessee for non- submission of the same under the pretext that some of the details are available in the records of the Income Tax Department or some of the details are available in the Website of the Ministry of Corporate Affairs. In our opinion, no
22 ITA No.5303/Del/2016
prejudice would have been caused to the assessee by submitting the details as called for by the ADIT (Investigation), as per the summons u/s 131(1A) if those details are already available in the records of the I.T. Department or in the website of the Ministry of Corporate Affairs. The conduct of the assessee in the instant case, in our opinion, is not at all bona-fide. We, therefore, do not find any merit in the argument of the ld. counsel for the assessee on this issue. In view of the above discussion, the order of the ld. CIT(A) in confirming the penalty of Rs.10,000/- levied u/s 272A(1)(c) is upheld. The grounds raised by the assessee are accordingly dismissed. 32. In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is dismissed. Order pronounced in the open Court on this 30th August, 2018.
Sd/- Sd/- (SUCHITRA KAMBLE) (R. K. PANDA) JUDICIAL MEMBER ACCOUNTANT MEMBER Dated: 30-08-2018. Sujeet Copy of order to: - 1) The Appellant 2) The Respondent 3) The CIT 4) The CIT(A) 5) The DR, I.T.A.T., New Delhi By Order //True Copy// Assistant Registrar ITAT, New Delhi