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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, PUNE BENCH “SMC”, PUNE
PER SUSHMA CHOWLA, JM:
The appeal filed by the assessee is against the order of CIT(A)-2, Pune, dated 20.04.2017 relating to assessment year 2008-09 against order passed under section 144 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (in short ‘the Act’).
The assessee has filed revised grounds of appeal, which read as under:- The following grounds of appeal are taken independently and without prejudice to one another.
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The Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) has erred in confirming and enhancing the addition on account of profit on the sales not included in the total sales. The addition of Rs.14,945/- made by the Assessing Officer has been enhanced to Rs.44,008/- by the Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals). 3. The Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) has erred in confirming the addition to the extent of Rs.4,24,102/- out of the addition of Rs.4,25,136/- made by the Assessing Officer on account of deposits in assessee’s bank accounts. 4. The Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) has erred in confirming the addition of Rs.45,000/- made by the Assessing Officer on account of low withdrawals for household expenses.
The assessee has not raised any ground of appeal No.1. The grounds of appeal No.2 and 4 raised have not been pressed and hence, the same are dismissed as not pressed.
The only issue raised remaining is vide ground of appeal No.3 against addition of ₹ 4,24,102/-.
Briefly, in the facts of the case, the assessee had furnished return of income declaring total income of ₹ 1,00,140/-. The case of assessee was picked up for scrutiny. The assessee failed to appear before the Assessing Officer and hence, certain information was collected by Assessing Officer through bank statement from Urban Co-op. Bank Ltd. and noted that there were cash deposits in the said bank account i.e. totaling ₹ 33,53,467/-. The assessee had declared sales at ₹ 28,69,480/-, credit for which was allowed and balance was treated as unexplained cash credit under section 68 of the Act at ₹ 4,83,987/-. Before making addition, the assessee was given show cause notice. However, none appeared on behalf of assessee. Further, the Assessing Officer noted that the assessee had shown liability on account of gold loans in the Balance Sheet of ₹ 4 lakhs and ₹ 4,66,800/-. The Assessing
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Officer further observed that out of total deposits in bank account of ₹ 33,53,467/-, deposit of ₹ 8,66,000/- was by way of gold loans and hence were shown at ₹ 28,69,480/-. The Assessing Officer further obtained copies of gold loans from the bank and it was observed that first gold loan of ₹ 4 lakhs was cleared including interest of ₹ 4,24,102/- on 18.02.2008 by transferring it to another gold loan account and hence, there was no outstanding liability as on 31.03.2008. Further, even on 18.02.2008, as per bank statement, outstanding loan was ₹ 4,41,664/-, whereas the assessee had shown outstanding loan of ₹ 4,66,800/-, therefore bogus / fictitious liability of ₹ 4,25,136/- was added to the total income under section 69 of the Act.
The assessee filed an appeal against the order of Assessing Officer and also furnished detailed explanation against so-called liability of ₹ 4,25,136/-. However, the CIT(A) did not accept the plea of assessee and also issued enhancement notice to the assessee. After analyzing cash deposits in various bank accounts and explanation of sources of cash deposits, the CIT(A) vide para 9.2 observed that sum of ₹ 6,00,013/- remained to be explained by the assessee, out of which, sum of ₹ 4,24,102/- represented repayment of loan by his brother in cash under a family settlement. Since there was no written agreement in this regard, contention of assessee was not accepted and addition of ₹ 4,24,102/- was added in the hands of assessee, against which the assessee has raised ground of appeal No.3.
The learned Authorized Representative for the assessee pointed out that the assessee has furnished complete explanation in this regard, which is incorporated on the back side of page 6 of appellate order. The assessee explained that gold loan was paid by his brother Shri Ajay Chandraprakash
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Dank, who in turn, had taken gold loan of ₹ 4,22,000/-, which was transferred to his saving account on 18.02.2008 and the said sum of ₹ 4,22,000/- was withdrawn from the said bank account and the gold loan belonging to assessee of ₹ 4,24,102/- was paid by him, in view of family settlement between family members. The assessee also filed an affidavit of his brother and also submitted copy of gold loan account.
The learned Departmental Representative for the Revenue on the other hand, placed reliance on the orders of authorities below.
On perusal of record and after hearing both the learned Authorized Representatives, the limited issue which arises vide ground of appeal No.3 is against addition of ₹ 4,24,102/-. The assessee had deposited cash in his bank account and information was sought from the assessee to explain the source of said cash deposits. The assessee furnished information but to the extent of ₹ 4,24,102/-, the explanation filed by assessee was not accepted. The assessee pointed out that the said gold loan was cleared by his brother as part of family settlement. The assessee also filed evidence of said bother having taken gold loan of ₹ 4,22,000/-, which was transferred to his savings account on 18.02.2008 and then the said amount was withdrawn and adjusted against gold loan liability of assessee. The said exercise was carried out because of family settlement and also furnished affidavit of his brother in this regard. There is merit in the plea of assessee and source of cash deposits in the bank account of assessee to the extent of ₹ 4,22,000/- stands explained. Accordingly, the plea of assessee to the extent of ₹ 4,22,000/- is accepted. However, source of balance sum of ₹ 2,102/- has not been properly explained
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by assessee, hence the same is added to the income of assessee. The grounds of appeal raised by assessee are thus, partly allowed.
In the result, appeal of assessee is partly allowed.
Order pronounced on this 15th day of November, 2018.
Sd/- (SUSHMA CHOWLA) न्याययक सदस्य / JUDICIAL MEMBER ऩुणे / Pune; ददनाांक Dated : 15th November, 2018. GCVSR आदेश की प्रयिलऱपप अग्रेपषि/Copy of the Order is forwarded to : 1. अऩीऱाथी / The Appellant; 2. प्रत्यथी / The Respondent; 3. आयकर आयुक्त(अऩीऱ) / The CIT(A)-2, Pune; 4. The Pr.CIT-1, Pune; ववभागीय प्रतततनधध, आयकर अऩीऱीय अधधकरण, ऩुणे, एक-सदस्य 5. मामऱा / DR ‘SMC’, ITAT, Pune; गार्ड पाईऱ / Guard file. 6. आदेशािुसार/ BY ORDER, सत्यावऩत प्रतत //True Copy// वररष्ठ तनजी सधिव / Sr. Private Secretary आयकर अऩीऱीय अधधकरण ,ऩुणे / ITAT, Pune