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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, VISAKHAPATNAM BENCH, VISAKHAPATNAM
Before: SHRI V. DURGA RAO& SHRI D.S. SUNDER SINGH
Per Bench :
The assessee filed the appeals with a delay of 74 days against the order
passed under section 263. The appeals should have been filed before ITAT on
or before 08.06.2012 against the date of filing the appeal on 21.08.2012. The
assessee explained the reasons for the delay during the appeal hearing and
filed the petition for condoning the delay. After hearing both the parties, the
delay of 74 days is condoned and the appeals are admitted.
ITA Nos.298 &299/Viz/2012 are filed by the assessee against the orders
of the Commissioner of Income Tax [CIT], Rajahmundry passed u/s 263 of
I.T.Act vide F.No.H.Qrs.3/263/CIT/RJY/2010-11 and H.Qrs.4/263/CIT/
RJY/2010-11 dated 20.03.2012. Since the facts are identical and the issue
involved is common in both the appeals, they are clubbed, heard together and
disposed of by this common order for the sake of convenience. The relevant
facts are extracted from ITA No. 298/Viz/2012 for the A.Y.2007-08 as under:
3 ITA 298 & 299/Viz/2012 and ITA 505-508/Viz/2016 Satyanarayana & Ors,Ravulapalem, East Godavari Dist. 3. The assessee is engaged in the sand business for sand ramp at
Ravulapalem Village, East Godavari Dist. (A.P.), being the successful bidders
in the auction conducted by the State Government Department. In this case,
survey u/s 133A was conducted on 29.08.2007 and during the course of
survey certain loose sheets, daily sheets were found and a statement was
recorded from the Managing Partner Sri Datla Satyanarayana Raju. The
Assessing Officer (AO) has issued notice u/s 142(1) for not filing the return of
income in response to which the assessee filed the return of income admitting
total income of ` 5,48,450/-. The case was taken up for scrutiny. During the
assessment proceedings, the assessee submitted that it has not maintained the
books of accounts and only available material was daily sheets, loose slips
regarding business transactions which were impounded at the time of survey.
As per the working sheets, the total sales were computed by the AO at
Rs.2,49,65,610/- for the assessment year 2007-08 and Rs.3,02,72,650/- for
the assessment year 2008-09. Since the assessee was not maintaining the
books of accounts, the AO completed the assessment estimating the income
@15% on total sales at Rs.32,63,241/- for the assessment year 2007-08 and
Rs.39,00,800/- for the assessment year 2008-09 after allowing the interest on
capital and remuneration paid to the partner.
4 ITA 298 & 299/Viz/2012 and ITA 505-508/Viz/2016 Satyanarayana & Ors,Ravulapalem, East Godavari Dist.
Subsequently the Ld. CIT has called for the record and taken up the
assessment orders framed u/s 143(3) for the assessment year 2007-08 and
2008-09 for revision u/s 263 and found that the orders passed by the AO
were erroneous and prejudicial to the interest of the revenue since the AO has
not considered the income and expenditure workings made on the basis of
loose slips, daily sheets etc. found in the survey premises As per the paper
book filed by the assessee page No.28 was the income and expenditure
details of Godavari Sand Ramp, Ravulapalem for the financial year 2006-07,
the net profit worked out to Rs.38,77,491/-. Page No.28 stated to be statement
of computation of income compiled by the Income Tax department as on the
date of survey on the basis of evidence found during the survey. However, the
said working was neither signed by the officer who compiled nor did bear the
signature of the assessee. Similarly for the assessment year 2008-09 also, in
page No.six, of the paper book the assessee has enclosed the income and
expenditure details of Godavari Sand Ramp, Ravulapalem indicating the net
profit of Rs.90,57,690/- and the said computation sheet was also not signed
and without name. Page No.28 of paper book for the assessment year 2006-
07, page no.6 of paper book for the assessment year 2008-09 and the daily
5 ITA 298 & 299/Viz/2012 and ITA 505-508/Viz/2016 Satyanarayana & Ors,Ravulapalem, East Godavari Dist. sheets that were found at the time of survey were the source for initiation of
revision proceedings u/s 263 of I.T. Act. According to the Ld.CIT, the
department has computed the net profit on the basis of the evidences found
during the survey proceedings considering the total income and expenditure,
hence, the AO should have adopted the same income. Since there was no
indication of payment salaries to the partners and interest on partnership
capital, the AO should not have allowed the interest on capital and
remuneration paid to the partners. Similarly, the Ld.CIT also observed that the
assessee violated the provisions of TDS in respect of payments made for
machine hire charges, therefore, the disallowance u/s 40(a)(ia) attracts and
the AO did not consider this issue and failed to make the disallowance u/s
40(a)(ia) for non deduction of tax at source. Accordingly the Ld.CIT held that
the assessments made u/s 143(3) dated 24.12.2009 for the assessment year
2007-08 and 2008-09 are erroneous and prejudicial to the interest of the
revenue, hence set aside the orders with direction to redo the assessments as
per the observations made and directions given in the order under section
263.
Aggrieved by the order of the CIT, the assessee is in appeal before us.
During the appeal hearing, the Ld.AR argued that survey u/s 133A was
6 ITA 298 & 299/Viz/2012 and ITA 505-508/Viz/2016 Satyanarayana & Ors,Ravulapalem, East Godavari Dist. conducted in the premises of the assessee on 29.08.2007. The assessee is
engaged in the sand mining at Ravulapalem and not maintaining any books of
accounts. The only available material with the assessee was daily sheets,
vouchers and expenditure slips, charts etc. On the basis of daily sheets
available at the time of survey, the revenue has determined the sales at
Rs.2,49,65,610/- for the A.Y.2007-08 and Rs.3,02,72,650/- for the assessment
year 2008-09. The daily sheets, slips etc. though indicate complete sales, it
does not indicate the complete expenditure such as hire expenses, diesel
expenses, selling, marketing, distribution expenses etc. Therefore argued that
income and expenditure statement prepared by the department officials as
on the date of survey was rough working but does not reflect the true and
correct picture of income and expenditure. It was incomplete in respect of the
expenses incurred for salaries, wages, interest, marketing expenditure etc.
Therefore argued that the page No.28 of the paper book which shows the
income and expenditure details for the assessment year 2007-08 and page
No.6 of the paper book for the assessment year 2008-09 shows rough
workings but not complete income and account expenditure, hence argued
that the same cannot be taken cognizance of. This rough working was
prepared by the revenue authorities without preparing the books of accounts,
7 ITA 298 & 299/Viz/2012 and ITA 505-508/Viz/2016 Satyanarayana & Ors,Ravulapalem, East Godavari Dist. profit and loss account, balance sheet and the schedules for Depreciation etc..,
hence unreliable. The Ld. A.R further submitted that the revenue officials were
not sure of it’s correctness, hence did not sign the statement. Thus, argued
that the AO has rightly completed the assessment by estimation of income.
Once the books of accounts are rejected and the assessment is completed on
estimation basis, no other addition required to be made as held by Hon’ble AP
High Court in the case of Indwell Constructions Vs. CIT (1998) 232 ITR 776,
hence argued that the order of the Ld. CIT passed u/s 263 is beyond the scope,
erroneous which required to be quashed.
On the other hand, Ld. DR relied on the orders of the Ld.CIT.
We have heard both the parties and perused the material on record. In
this case. Survey was conducted u/s 133A of I.T. Act in the business premises
of the assessee and during the course of survey, the AO found that the
assessee was not maintaining the books of accounts. The only material
available with the assessee as on the date of survey was daily sheets of sales
and loose slips and vouchers indicating certain expenses. On the basis of the
material available, the revenue has worked out the income and expenditure
8 ITA 298 & 299/Viz/2012 and ITA 505-508/Viz/2016 Satyanarayana & Ors,Ravulapalem, East Godavari Dist. account but it was neither signed by the assessee nor signed by the officer
who prepared the statement. It was only a piece of paper containing certain
information but cannot be said to be Profit and loss account. It was not
supported by financial statements, hence cannot be taken in to cognizance as
valid piece of evidence for computing the income. Prima facie, it appears that
the AO has made a rough working of income and expenditure, however on
careful verification of both the working sheets reveal that the complete
expenditure was not taken into account by the A.O. While completing the
assessment, the AO has estimated the income @15% of the total sales by
rejecting the books of accounts, since the complete information was not
available. The AO allowed the interest on capital and the remuneration paid
to the partners from the estimated income. The Ld.CIT viewed that since no
evidence was available at the time of survey for payment of remuneration and
interest on capital in the loose slips the AO has committed an error in allowing
interest and remuneration. As per the provisions of I.T. Act, the interest and
remuneration is required to be allowed as evidenced by the partnership deed.
Since the partnership deed filed in the paper book permits the payment of
remuneration and interest, the AO has not committed any error in allowing
the interest and remuneration paid to the partners from the estimated
9 ITA 298 & 299/Viz/2012 and ITA 505-508/Viz/2016 Satyanarayana & Ors,Ravulapalem, East Godavari Dist. income. Hence the assessment made by the AO in estimation of income is
neither erroneous nor prejudicial to the interest of the revenue giving scope
for invoking the jurisdiction u/s 263. Similarly, in case, the assessment is
completed u/s 143(3) by rejecting the books of accounts and estimating the
income as held by Hon’ble Jurisdictional High Court in the case of Indwell
Constructions Ltd. (supra), no other disallowance is required to be made.
Therefore, the view of the Ld. CIT that the AO has not considered the
disallowance u/s 40(a)(ia) is also a difference of opinion and does not give
any possibility for invoking the jurisdiction u/s 263. Hence, we set aside the
orders of the Ld.CIT passed u/s 263 and allow the appeals of the assessee.
ITA Nos. 506 & 508/Viz/2016
These appeals are filed against the orders passed u/s 143(3) r.w.s. 263
of I.T. Act for the assessment year 2007-08 and 2008-09. Since we have
decided the appeal of the assessee and set aside the orders of the Ld. CIT
passed u/s 263 of the Act, the appeals filed in respect of the orders passed u/s
143(3) r.w.s. 263 are infructuous, hence dismissed.
10 ITA 298 & 299/Viz/2012 and ITA 505-508/Viz/2016 Satyanarayana & Ors,Ravulapalem, East Godavari Dist. ITA Nos. 505& 507/Viz/2016
In this case, the AO completed the assessment u/s 143(3) by an order
dated 24.12.2009. The Ld. CIT has taken up the case for revision u/s 263 and
set aside the orders passed u/s 143(3). The assessee filed appeals before
CIT(A) and the assessee also filed appeal against the order u/s 263 before
ITAT. The Hon’ble ITAT dismissed the appeals of the assessee against the
orders u/s 263 for non prosecution. Hence, the Ld. CIT(A) dismissed the
appeals holding that order u/s 263 has became final. Subsequently, the
assessee filed miscellaneous applications before the Tribunal and the ITAT
recalled the appeals filed against the order u/s 263. By this order we have set
aside the orders of the Ld.CIT passed u/s 263 and allowed the appeals of the
assessee. Hence, these appeals gets new life for fresh adjudication before the
CIT(A). Hence, we remit the appeals back to the file of the Ld.CIT(A) with a
direction to adjudicate the same on merits.
In the result, appeals of the assessee are partly allowed.
The above order was pronounced in the open court on 9th March, 2018.
Sd/- Sd/- (वी. दुगा�राव) (!ड.एस. सु�दर #संह) (V. DURGA RAO) (D.S. SUNDER SINGH) �या�यक सद�य/JUDICIAL MEMBER लेखा सद�य/ACCOUNTANT MEMBER
11 ITA 298 & 299/Viz/2012 and ITA 505-508/Viz/2016 Satyanarayana & Ors,Ravulapalem, East Godavari Dist. वशाखापटणम /Visakhapatnam $दनांक /Dated : 09.03.2018 L.Rama, SPS
आदेश क� ��त&ल प अ'े षत /Copy of the order forwarded to:-
अपीलाथ� / The Appellant- Satyanarayana & Others, Ravulapalem, East Godavari District. 2. ��याथ� / The Respondent– CIT, Rajahmundry 3. ��याथ� / The Respondent– The ITO, Ward-2, Amalapuram 4. The Pr. Commissioner of Income Tax, Guntur 5.The Commissioner of Income Tax(Appeals)-1, Guntur 6. वभागीय��त�न*ध, आयकरअपील�यअ*धकरण, वशाखापटणम /DR, ITAT, Visakhapatnam 7. गाड�फ़ाईल / Guard file
आदेशानुसार / BY ORDER // True Copy //
Sr. Private Secretary ITAT, VISAKHAPATNAM