SUBHASH SAKHARAM JADHAV,PUNE vs. INCOME-TAX OFFICER,
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the Assessing Officer's satisfaction for initiating penalty proceedings was ambiguous as it mentioned both limbs of section 271(1)(c). This lack of specific communication to the assessee violates principles of natural justice.
What were the facts?
The Assessing Officer initiated penalty proceedings under section 271(1)(c) for non-disclosure of long-term capital gains. The satisfaction recorded by the AO mentioned both 'furnishing inaccurate particulars' and 'concealing income'. The Commissioner (Appeals) confirmed the penalty.
What were the issues?
Whether the penalty proceedings initiated under section 271(1)(c) are vitiated due to ambiguous recording of satisfaction by the Assessing Officer, failing to specify the exact charge for penalty.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(2)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- CIT v. Manjunatha Cotton & Ginning Factory2,590 citing359 ITR 565 · 2013 · HC · Read judgment
- Ashok Pai v. CIT812 citing292 ITR 11 · 2007 · SC · Read judgment
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “A” BENCH, PUNE
Before: SHRI D. KARUNAKARA RAO, AM & SHRI VIKAS AWASTHY, JM
आदेश / ORDER आदेश आदेश आदेश
PER VIKAS AWASTHY, JM :
This appeal by the assessee is directed against the order of Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-9, Pune dated 07-06-2016 for the assessment year 2011-12 confirming levy of penalty under section 271(1)(c) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Act’).
2 ITA No. 2153/PUN/2016 Subhash Sakharam Jadhav
Shri Atul Gaikwad appearing on behalf of the assessee
submitted, at the outset, that the penalty levied u/s.271(1)(c) suffers
from defect in recording satisfaction. The Assessing Officer while
recording satisfaction for levy of penalty u/s.271(1)(c) has mentioned
both the limbs of section 271(1)(c) of the Act. Thus, ambiguity in not
mentioning specific charge for which penalty is to be levied is
conspicuous writ large. While passing the order levying penalty,
Assessing Officer invoked only one charge, i.e. concealment of income.
On the other hand, Shri Sanjeev Ghei representing the
Department vehemently defended the order confirming levy of penalty.
The ld. Departmental Representative submitted that penalty
u/s.271(1)(c) of the Act is levied in respect of non-disclosure of long
term capital gain in the return of income. The ld. DR submitted that,
while levying penalty u/s.271(1)(c), the Assessing Officer has
categorically mentioned that the penalty is being levied for
concealment. There is no ambiguity or vagueness in the mind of
Assessing Officer while levy of penalty.
Both sides heard. Orders of authorities below perused. The
Assessing Officer made addition on account of long term capital gains
not shown in the return of income. Consequently, penalty proceedings
u/s.271(1)(c) of the Act were initiated. The AO while recording
satisfaction for initiation of penalty observed as under :
“Since the income derived from LTCG not shown in the original return filed, penal proceedings u/s.271(1)(c) initiated separately for furnishing inaccurate particulars/concealing income.”
3 ITA No. 2153/PUN/2016 Subhash Sakharam Jadhav
A perusal of the satisfaction recorded clearly shows that there was
ambiguity in the mind of Assessing Officer with regard to the charge
for levy of penalty u/s.271(1)(c). The Hon’ble Supreme Court of India
in the case of T. Ashok Pai Vs. CIT reported as 292 ITR 11 has held
that “concealment of income” and “furnishing inaccurate particulars”
carry different connotations. The Hon’ble Karnataka High Court in the
case of CIT Vs. Manjunatha Cotton and Ginning Factory 359 ITR 565
has held that if the specific charge on which penalty is being levied is
not communicated to the assessee, principles of natural justice are
offended as the assessee would not be in a position to defend the case
properly.
In the present case, the Assessing Officer while recording
satisfaction mentioned both the charges of section 271(1)(c) for levy of
penalty. In the facts of the case and the decisions discussed above, we
are of considered opinion that recording of satisfaction by the
Assessing Officer for initiating penalty proceedings falls short of legal
requirement and hence, the penalty proceedings arising therefrom are
vitiated. The order levying penalty is therefore, quashed and the
appeal of assessee is allowed.
In the result, appeal of assessee is allowed.
Order pronounced on Monday, the 31st day of December, 2018.
Sd/- Sd/- (D. KARUNAKARA RAO) (VIKAS AWASTHY) ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER
पुणे / Pune; �दनांक / Dated : 31st December, 2018 Satish
4 ITA No. 2153/PUN/2016 Subhash Sakharam Jadhav
आदेश क� �ितिलिप अ�ेिषत आदेश क� �ितिलिप अ�ेिषत / Copy of the Order forwarded to : आदेश क� �ितिलिप अ�ेिषत आदेश क� �ितिलिप अ�ेिषत
अपीलाथ� / The Appellant. 1. ��यथ� / The Respondent. 2. आयकर आयु� (अपील) / The CIT(A)-9, Pune 3. आयकर आयु� / The Pr.CIT-5, Pune 4. िवभागीय �ितिनिध, आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण, “ए” ब�च, 5. पुणे / DR, ITAT, “A” Bench, Pune. गाड� फ़ाइल / Guard File. 6.
//स�यािपत �ित // आदेशानुसार / BY ORDER,
// True Copy // Senior Private Secretary, आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण, पुणे / ITAT, Pune
5 ITA No. 2153/PUN/2016 Subhash Sakharam Jadhav
Date 1. Draft dictated on 27-12-18 Sr.PS 2. Draft placed before author 28-12-18 Sr.PS 3. Draft proposed & placed before the AM second member 4. Draft discussed/approved by Second AM Member. 5. Approved Draft comes to the Sr.PS/PS Sr.PS 6. Kept for pronouncement on Sr.PS 7. Date of uploading order Sr.PS 8. File sent to the Bench Clerk Sr.PS 9. Date on which file goes to the Head Clerk 10. Date on which file goes to the A.R. 11. Date of dispatch of Order.
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- Neo Structo Construction P. Ltd., Ahmedabad vs The Pr. CIT- 3, AhmedabadITA 1216/AHD/2026[2015-2016]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2015-2016
- Hetal Vinodchandra Sheth, Ahmedabad vs The ITO, Ward-5(3)(1), AhmedabadITA 2370/AHD/2025[2014-15]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
- Hetal Vinodchandra Sheth, Ahmedabad vs The ITO, Ward-5(3)(1), AhmedabadITA 2369/AHD/2025[2014-15]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
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