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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, PUNE BENCH “SMC”, PUNE
Before: SHRI ANIL CHATURVEDI, AM
आदेश / ORDER PER ANIL CHATURVEDI, AM :
This appeal filed by the assessee is emanating out of the order of Commissioner of Income Tax (A) – 1, Aurangabad dt.05.10.2017 for the assessment year 2013-14.
The relevant facts as culled out from the material on record are as under :-
2.1 Assessee is an individual stated to be having income from salary, house property and other sources. Assessee electronically filed its return of income for A.Y. 2013-14 on 30.07.2013 declaring
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total income of Rs.9,64,910/-. The case was taken up for scrutiny
and thereafter assessment was framed u/s 143(3) of the Act vide
order dt.30.03.2016 and the total income was determined at
Rs.47,63,180/-. Aggrieved by the order of AO, assessee carried the
matter before Ld.CIT(A), who vide order dt.05.10.2017 (in appeal
No.ABD/CIT(A)-1/93/2016-17) dismissed the appeal of assessee.
Aggrieved by the order of Ld.CIT(A), assessee is now in appeal and
has raised the following grounds :
“In our case the entire consideration has been received by the assessee Mr. Gulab Guruappa Hulsure intune Rupees 75,00,000/- and the entire consideration in addition to the advance of Rupees 31,70,735/- of State Bank of India Housing loan taken in the Name of Mr. Gulab Guruappa Hulsure Mr. Gulab Guruappa Hulsure which was entirely use for the purchase of new house property at. Flat No. at Flat No. 305 And 306, at Subhashnagar Co. Op Housing society, Subhash Nagar, Dharawi, Kumbharwada, Mumbai - 400017. Exemption U/s 54 should be given to the assessee on the facts and the points given in the appeal Here respected sir it should be keenly noted that the essence of the section 54 says that consideration received should be by the assessee and invested it should be by the assessee himself then and then only the deduction is allowed under this section. The addition of the name as a joint owner for purchase of new house property so as to avoid any further legal complications of property matters should not deny the full exemption of section 54 F.”
On the date of hearing, none appeared on behalf of the
assessee but however written submissions were filed on behalf of the
assessee by the Registered Tax Practitioner by Sri Harihar
N. Shahane. It was submitted that the written submissions made be
considered while deciding the appeal.
During the course of assessment proceedings, AO noticed
that during the year under consideration, assessee had sold
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residential property at CIDCO, New Aurangabad and capital gain
derived on sale of such property was re-invested in acquiring new
property at Mumbai. AO noted that while calculating the capital
gains from the sale consideration of Rs.75 lacs assessee had
deducted indexed cost of acquisition of Rs.97,371/- and indexed
cost of construction at Rs.10,98,275/- aggregating to
Rs.11,95,646/- and the capital gains was worked out at
Rs.63,04,354/-. Further since assessee had purchased new
residential house at Rs.74,85,900/-, the taxable capital gains was
worked at Rs. Nil. AO noted that during the course of assessment
proceedings, assessee had failed to furnish any supporting
documents in respect of cost of plot and construction cost. He
accordingly denied the claim of indexed cost of plot and
construction. With respect to the claim of deduction u/s 54F of the
Act, AO noted that new flat purchased at Mumbai was in the name
of the assessee and Shri Atul G. Hulsure. AO was of the view that
for being eligible for deduction u/s 54F of the Act, the new asset
must be in the same name of the person in whose name the original
asset exists. In the present case since the new asset was acquired
in the name of the assessee and a relative, AO was of the view that
assessee was entitled for deduction only to the extent of 50%. He
accordingly restricted the deduction u/s 54F of the Act at 50% and
thus worked out the taxable capital gains at Rs.37,57,050/-.
Aggrieved by the order of AO, assessee carried the matter before
Ld.CIT(A), who upheld the order of AO in view of the fact that
assessee did not furnish any evidence. With respect to the cost
incurred for the purchase of asset. With respect to the AO’s
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action of granting deduction u/s 54 @ 50% to assessee, Ld.CIT(A)
agreed with the findings of AO and thus dismissed the grounds of
assessee. Aggrieved by the order of Ld.CIT(A), assessee is now in
appeal.
In the written submissions filed by the assessee, assessee filed
a letter from CIDCO, Aurangabad to demonstrate the original value
of the asset which could be considered as cost of acquisition. With
respect to the claim of deduction u/s 54F of the Act, he placed
reliance on the decisions cited in the written submissions. It is
assessee’s submission that the investment in the new asset has been
made entirely by the assessee and no part of the purchase has been
funded by his son, Mr. Atul Hulsure. It is further his submission
that the name of the assessee’s son was only included to avoid any
future legal compilations after his demise. Ld.D.R. on the other
hand, supported the order of lower authorities.
I have heard the Ld.D.R. and perused the written submissions
and material on record. The issue in the present case is with respect
to the computation of long term capital gains and the claim of
deduction u/s 54F of the Act. It is Revenue’s contention that with
respect to cost of acquisition and construction of the asset sold, no
documents were furnished by the assessee to demonstrate the cost
of acquisition. Before me, assessee has furnished a letter from
CIDCO, Aurangabad as an evidence for the cost of acquisition.
Though it is a fact that the aforesaid document was not furnished by
the assessee before the lower authorities, but since it has been
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furnished now, I am of the view that in the interest the same needs
to be considered while computing the capital gains.
As far as, issue of claim of deduction u/s 54F of the Act is
concerned, it is Revenue’s contention that since new asset was
purchased by the assessee jointly with his son, assessee is entitled
for deduction only to the extent of 50%. Before me, it is assessee’s
contention that the entire investment in the new house purchased
at Mumbai, for which the assessee has claimed deduction u/s 54F,
is out of assessee’s funds and no part of the purchase of new asset
has been financed by assessee’s son, Mr. Atul Hulsure, who is the
joint owner of property. It is further assessee’s contention that the
name of his son has been included as the joint owner to avoid any
future legal complications. The aforesaid contentions of the
assessee have not been controverted by Revenue before me. Before
me, Revenue has not placed any material on record to demonstrate
that the assessee was not the real owner of the new asset purchased
by the assessee. I find that Hon’ble Delhi High Court in the case of
CIT Vs. Ravinder Kumar Arora reported in (2012) 342 ITR 38 (Del)
has held that when the investments in the new house was made by
the assessee and for safety reasons, the name of his brother was
included, there was no justification in AO’s action in restricting the
deduction to 50% of the value of the new property. The Hon’ble
High Court has further held that Sec.54F of the Act mandates that
the house should be purchased by the assessee and it does not
stipulate that the house should be purchased in the name of
assessee only. It further held that Sec.54F of the Act is a beneficial
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provision and its objective is to provide impetus to the house
construction and so long as the purpose of house construction is
achieved, hyper-technicality should not impede the way of deduction
which the legislature has allowed. It further held that Sec.54F of the
Act is a beneficial provision which should be interpreted liberally in
favour of the exemption / deduction to the tax-payer and the
deduction should not be denied on hyper-technical ground. The
aforesaid decision of Hon’ble Delhi High Court was relied by
Mumbai Tribunal in the case of Jitendra V. Faria Vs. ITO (ITA
No.6792/Mum/2016 dt.27.04.2017) while deciding on identical
issue in favour of assessee. I therefore following the aforesaid
decisions hold that AO was not justified in restricting the deduction
u/s 54F of the Act to 50%. I therefore direct the AO to grant the
deduction of the entire amount invested by the assessee. In para 6
hereinabove, I have held that the cost of acquisition has to be
determined on the basis of CIDCO letter submitted before me. I
therefore restore the issue back to the file of AO and direct him to
decide the issue afresh as directed hereinabove after considering the
submissions of assessee and in accordance with law. Needless to
state that AO shall grant adequate opportunity of hearing to the
assessee. Assessee is also directed to furnish all the required details
called for by the AO. I therefore allow the grounds of appeal of
assessee for statistical purposes.
ITA No.2762/PUN/2017
In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced on the 21st day of December, 2018.
Sd/- (ANIL CHATURVEDI) लेखा सद�य / ACCOUNTANT MEMBER
पुणे Pune; �दनांक Dated : 21st December, 2018. Yamini
आदेश क� ��त�ल�प अ�े�षत/Copy of the Order forwarded to : 1. अपीलाथ� / The Appellant 2. ��यथ� / The Respondent 3. CIT(A)-1, Aurangabad. . 4. Pr. CIT-1, Aurangabad. 5 �वभागीय ��त�न�ध, आयकर अपील�य अ�धकरण, “एक सद�य” / DR, ITAT, “SMC” Pune; 6. गाड� फाईल / Guard file.
आदेशानुसार/ BY ORDER // True Copy // व�र�ठ �नजी स�चव / Sr. Private Secretary आयकर अपील�य अ�धकरण ,पुणे / ITAT, Pune.