SHRI JAYAPAL SRIRAM,CHENNAI vs. ITO, NON CORPORATE WARD -10(4), CHENNAI
In favour of the Revenue: the assessee's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the Assessing Officer was justified in rejecting the books and estimating the profit. It further found that 10% gross profit is reasonable for the jewellery business and that depreciation cannot be claimed at this stage as it was not claimed before the lower authorities.
What were the facts?
The assessee, engaged in the jewellery business, filed a return of income. The Assessing Officer completed the assessment to the best of his judgment, estimating 10% of the turnover as profit due to non-compliance with notices. The CIT(A) confirmed this estimation.
What were the issues?
Whether the estimation of profit at 10% of turnover by the Assessing Officer is reasonable and whether depreciation can be allowed at the appellate stage.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
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- Dhakeshwari Cotton Mills Ltd. v. CIT1,061 citing26 ITR 775 · 1954 · SC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘ B’ BENCH : CHENNAI
Before: SHRI N.R.S. GANESAN & SHRI INTURI RAMA RAO]
आदेश / O R D E R
PER INTURI RAMA RAO, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER
This is an appeal filed by the Assessee directed against the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-12, Chennai (‘CIT(A)’ for short) dated 24.10.2017 for the Assessment Year (AY) 2013-2014.
The Assessee raised the following grounds of appeal:
‘’1. The Learned CIT (Appeals) passed order confirming the determination of profit at Rs.1,37,98,547 estimated @ 10% on turnover of Rs.13,79,85,475 by Learned AO which is contrary to law and facts.
2. The Learned CIT (Appeals) failed to consider the profitability prevalent in jewellery business while confirming the estimation @ 10% on turnover.
3. The appellant craves permission to add, amend, alter or vary allow any grounds of appeal before the disposal of appeal.
4. In view of above grounds and any other ground that will be permitted to be adduced at the time of hearing, the appellant prays the Honourable Tribunal to allow the appeal and delete the tax demanded’’.
The brief facts of the case are as under:
The appellant is an individual carrying jewellery business. The return of income for the AY 2013-14 was filed on 06.08.2014 disclosing total income of Rs.11,24,560/-. Against the said return of income, the assessment was completed by the Income Tax Officer, Non Corporate Ward 10(4), Chennai vide order dated 30.03.2016 passed u/s. 143(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (for short ‘the Act’) at total income of Rs. 1,37,98,550/-. While doing so, the Assessing Officer had completed the assessment to the best judgment as assessee had not complied with the notice issued u/s.143(2) of the Act by estimating 10% of the turnover as taxable profit.
Being aggrieved, an appeal was preferred before the ld.CIT(A) who vide impugned order confirmed the action of the Assessing Officer, as assessee had failed to substantiate the return of income filed by him.
Being aggrieved, the appellant is in appeal before us in the 5. present appeal. It is submitted that profit of 10% is excessive and depreciation should be allowed as deduction, in support of this, he placed reliance on the decision of Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Dhakeswari Cotton Mills Ltd vs. CIT, 26 ITR 775.
On the other hand, the ld. Sr. Departmental Representative placed reliance on the orders of lower authorities.
We heard the rival submissions and perused the material on 7. record. Admittedly, assessee had not complied with the statutory notice issued u/s.143(2) of the Act nor before the ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) he could substantiate the return of income filed by him. Therefore, we are of the considered opinion that the Assessing Officer was justified in rejecting the books resulting in estimating the gross profit. Then the question that arises is what is reasonable rate of profit. It is settled proposition of law that even in best judgment assessment, the Assessing Officer is expected to adopt reasonable profit ratio having regard to the profit earned in comparative cases and past history etc. Assessee except by making submission that gross profit is excessive and unreasonable, no evidence is filed before us demonstrating the gross profit rate of 10% is excessive and unreasonable. No claim of allowance of depreciation was made before lower authorities, therefore depreciation claimed cannot be allowed at this stages of proceedings, as the estimated profits. Therefore, we are of the considered opinion that 10% gross profit is reasonable in the jewellery business and accordingly, we confirm the orders of the lower authorities.
In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee stands dismissed.
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