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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘D’ BENCH : CHENNAI
Before: SHRI INTURI RAMA RAO & SHRI DUVVURU RL REDDY]
आदेश / O R D E R PER INTURI RAMA RAO, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER This is an appeal filed by the Assessee directed against the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-14, Chennai (‘CIT(A)’ for short) dated 28.02.2018 for the Assessment Year (AY) 2013-2014.
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The Assessee raised the following grounds of appeal: 2.
‘’ 1. The Order of The Commissioner of Income tax (Appeals) is contrary to Law, facts and circumstances of the case.
2 The Commissioner of Income tax (Appeals) erred in confirming the disallowance of the claim for deduction under Section 54/54F for the year under appeal.
2.1 The Commissioner of Income tax (Appeals) erred in holding that the sale was only of vacant land even though the agreement to sell specified land and building and the AO has verified the electricity payment details filed with him as evidence of existence of the residential house at the time of transfer of immovable property.
2.2 The Commissioner of Income tax (Appeals) should have appreciated that the building was demolished after the agreement of sale was executed and possession given to the buyer and the building was demolished on the instructions of the buyer before conveyance of property under a registered sale deed in the next year. As the capital gains on transfer of property is based on the agreement for sale under which both land and residential house was transferred, the Appellant was eligible for the deduction under Section 54.
2.3 The Commissioner of Income tax (Appeals) erred in denying the claim for deduction on the value invested on another residential property by erroneously invoking sec 54F, while the Appellant is entitled to deduction u/s 54. Hence owning of more than one residential property cannot be a reason for denying the deduction against capital gains claimed by the Appellant. 3 The Commissioner of Income tax (Appeals) erred in confirming to tax the annual Letting value of residential flat at Kodaikanal.
The Commissioner of Income tax (Appeals) ought to have appreciated that taxing the notional rent from kodaikennal property would also mean that deduction to that extent is to be given in computation of business profits of the proprietary business of the appellant and hence the net impact on Total Income of the appellant would be Nil.
5 The Appellant craves leave to file additional grounds at the time of hearing’’.
The brief facts of the case are as under: 3.
The appellant is an individual, manufacturing PVC Pipes and
Fittings in the name of proprietorship concern M/s. Essorke
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Industries. The return of income for the AY 2013-14 was filed on
28.09.2013 disclosing total income of Rs.1,44,55,220/-. Against the
said return of income, the assessment was completed by the Assistant
Commissioner of Income Tax, Non Corporate Circle-13 (1), Chennai
(hereinafter referred as ‘’’Assessing Officer’’) vide order dated
30.03.2016 passed u/s. 143(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (for short
‘the Act’) at total income of Rs.9,80,30,110/-. While doing so, the
Assessing Officer denied exemption of capital gains claimed u/s.54F of
the Act arising on sale of property situated at No.4A (No.165), Arcot
Road, Valsaravakkam, Chennai.
The factual background of the case are as under :- 4.
Assessee is a owner of Plot No.165, Arcot Road, Valsaravakkam,
Chennai and the same was sold to M/s.Shell India Markets Pvt Ltd for
a consideration of �8,40,00,000/-. Assessee claimed exemption of
capital gains derived on sale of said property u/s.54F of the Act as the
assessee invested the sale consideration in purchase of new house
property situated at No.5/55, Blue Beach Road, Neelangarai, Chennai
of �5,40,00,000/- apart from the cost of improvement of
�1,55,56,178/-. The Assessing Officer denied claim for exemption
u/s.54F of the Act on the ground that on the date of sale of asset,
assessee was owning more than two house properties i.e one at 70,
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4th Avenue, Ashok Nagar, Chennai and other at Kodaikanal. The
Assessing Officer rejected the contention of the assessee that property
at Kodaikanal was business asset after referring to the description of
property given in schedule of property in the sale deed at the time of
purchase of property which drescribes the property as residential
house. The Assessing Officer also denied exemption u/s.54 of the Act
rejecting the contention that the property sold was residential
property. Thus, Assessing Officer denied exemptions claimed u/s.54
and 54F of the Act.
Being aggrieved, an appeal was preferred before ld. CIT(A), 5.
who vide impugned order had dismissed the appeal concurring with
the view of the Assessing Officer that the property at Kodaikanal was
residential property.
Being aggrieved by the order of the ld. CIT(A), the appellant 6.
is in appeal before us in the present appeal. Ld. Authorised
Representative submitted that assessee is entitled for exemption
u/s.54F of the Act, in as much as, the property at Kodaikanal is not
residential property and is used as guest house and the same formed
part of fixed asset schedule of M/s. Essorke Industries. In support of
this, he also placed before us Balance Sheet and Profit and Loss
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Account of said proprietary concern demonstrating that depreciation
was claimed.
On the other hand, ld. Departmental Representative 7.
submitted that property at Kodaikanal is residential property as
shown in schedule of property in the sale deed at the time of
purchase of property and the asset is deemed to have converted into
personal asset.
In rejoinder, the ld. Authorised Representative submitted 8.
that assessee continued to carry on business and the property at
Kodaikanal continues to be part of fixed asset of M/s. Essorke
Industries in subsequent years.
We heard the rival submissions and perused the material on
record. The only issue in the present appeal revolves around the
allowability of claim for exemption u/s.54 of the Act. During the
previous year under consideration, assessee sold property at No.4A
(No.165), Arcot Road, Valsaravakkam, Chennai for a consideration of
�8,40,00,000/- to M/s. Shell India Markets Pvt Ltd. The sale proceeds
has been invested towards purchase of new residential house situated
at Neelangarai, Chennai. Assessee claimed exemption of capital
gains u/s.54F of the Act as the sale proceeds where invested in
purchase of residential property. The Assessing Officer denied the
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claim for exemption u/s.54 of the Act solely on the ground that
assessee was owning two residential house on the date of sale of
original asset i.e. one at Ashok Nagar and another at Kodaikanal. The
finding of the Assessing Officer is being disputed by the assessee on
the ground that the property at Kodaikanal is a business asset forming
part of fixed assets of M/s. Essorke Industries which is proprietorship
concern of the assessee. According to the assessee, the property
situated at Kodaikanal cannot said to be residential property. This
contention was rejected by the Assessing Officer placing reliance on
the description of the property given at the schedule of the property at
the time of purchase of the property by the assessee. The ld.
Departmental Representative further contented before us that once
the assessee ceased to carry on the business, the business asset shall
become personal asset and since the assessee had discontinued to
carry on the business, same is only personal asset. Therefore the
controversy in the present appeal revolves around whether property in
the name of M/s. Essorke Industries continue to exist and if it
continues in the schedules of fixtures owned by said proprietary
concern. The Assessing Officer never gone into the issue whether
proprietary concern still continues to exist even after sale of property
at Valsaravakkam, Chennai and whether the said property situated at
Kodaikanal continues to be part of fixed asset even in the year post to
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2013-2014. Therefore, we are of the considered opinion that the matter should be remitted back to the file of the Assessing Officer for limited purpose of examining whether or not M/s. Essorke Industries continues to be in existence even in the period of post assessment year 2013-2014 and the said asset continues to be held in the hands of M/s. Essorke Industries, if it is found that the said company continues to exist and the property at Kodaiknal is forming part of fixed asset of schedule, the exemption cannot be denied to the assessee. Accordingly, we remit the issue back to the file of the Assessing Officer for denovo adjudication in accordance with law.
In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is partly 10.
allowed for statistical purpose.
Order pronounced on 21st day of November, 2019, at Chennai. Sd/- Sd/- (इंटूर� रामा राव) (धु�वु� आर.एल रे�डी) (DUVVURU RL REDDY) (INTURI RAMA RAO) लेखा सद�य/ACCOUNTANT MEMBER �या�यक सद�य/JUDICIAL MEMBER चे�नई/Chennai �दनांक/Dated: 21st November, 2019. KV आदेश क� ��त�ल�प अ�े�षत/Copy to: 1. अपीलाथ�/Appellant 3. आयकर आयु�त (अपील)/CIT(A) 5. �वभागीय ��त�न�ध/DR 2. ��यथ�/Respondent 4. आयकर आयु�त/CIT 6. गाड� फाईल/GF