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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “SMC” BENCH, MUMBAI
Before: SRI MAHAVIR SINGH
AadoSa / O R D E R महावीर स ुंह, न्याययक दस्य/ PER MAHAVIR SINGH, JM:
This appeal of the assessee is arising out of the order of Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-28, Mumbai [in short CIT(A)], in Appeal No. CIT(A)-28/IT-120/ITO-17(3)(1)/2015-16 vide order dated 24.04.2018. The Assessment was framed by the Income Tax Officer, 2 Ward 17(3)(1) Mumbai (in short ‘ITO/ AO’) for the A.Y. 2012-13 vide order dated nil under section 143(3) read with section 147 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter ‘the Act’).
The only issue in on merits, in this appeal of assessee is against the order of CIT(A) confirming the action of the AO in estimating the profit rate at 25% of the bogus purchases.
Briefly stated facts are that the assessee is engaged in the business of trading in Iron and steel. The AO received information from DGIT (Investigation), who in turn received information from Sales Tax Department, Mumbai that the assessee has made purchases from hawala parties, as listed in hawala dealers by the Maharashtra Sales Tax Department who are providing bogus bills of purchase, amounting to Rs.21,81,690/- as admitted by these hawala dealers in their deposition before the authorities.
During the course of assessment proceedings and during appellate proceedings, the assessee submitted documentary evidences such as payment received against such sales, receipt of material purchases, account payee cheque. According to the AO, the assessee failed to establish the genuineness of the purchase and accordingly, he made addition of unproved purchase at 25% of ₹ 5,45,423/- to the returned income of the assessee. Aggrieved, assessee preferred the appeal before CIT(A), who confirmed the action of the AO by observing in para 5 and 5.1 by observing as under:
“5. In the hearing held on 16.03.2018, the Ld. AR was asked to “submit whether latest address, ledger confirmation (by parties) and personal production (of parties) is possible or 3 not”. Hearing was adjourned to 12.04.2018. But there was no attendee on said date. No compliance has been made thereafter even in dak. It is presumed appellant has nothing to say in this regard.”
I have considered the issue and gone through the facts and circumstances of the case. I find from the facts of the case and argument of both the sides. The CIT(A) has confirmed the profit rate at the rate of 25%, which according to me is on very high going by the nature of business of the assessee i.e. Trading in iron and steel. I am in full agreement with the contentions raised by the assessee before CIT(A) and according to me a profit rate of 25% is on higher side. The normal profit in the Iron and Steel cannot be @ 25% rather it remains between 3 to 5% on the given facts of the case. Even in this case, the assessee has also paid the VAT element on these bogus purchases. Hence, I direct the AO to recompute the income after applying profit rate at the rate of 5% on these bogus purchases and compute the income accordingly. The appeal of the assessee is partly allowed.
In the result, the appeal of assessee is partly allowed.
Order pronounced in the open court on 24-07-2019. (महावीर ससंह /MAHAVIR SINGH) (न्याययक सदस्य/ JUDICIAL MEMBER) म ंबई, ददनांक/ Mumbai, Dated: 24-07-2019 दीप रकार, व.यनजी धिव / Sudip Sarkar, Sr.PS