KARINA KUNJANA KAPOOR,NEW DELHI vs. DCIT, CENTRAL CIRCLE-19, NEW DELHI

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ITA 3553/DEL/2023Status: DisposedITAT Delhi30 January 2025AY 2015-16Bench: SHRI SATBEER SINGH GODARA (Judicial Member)3 pages
AI SummaryAllowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal noted that the lower authorities, including the AO and CIT(A), did not comprehensively analyze the issue of share capital sources. The AO's order lacked findings on the merits, and even during remand, no thorough examination occurred. The Tribunal found merit in the assessee's plea for another chance.

What were the facts?

The assessee's appeal was against an ex-parte order by the CIT(A) confirming an addition of Rs. 2 crores for unexplained share capital under section 68. The assessee could not appear before the lower authorities due to personal reasons, pleading for one last opportunity.

What were the issues?

Whether the addition of Rs. 2 crores on account of unexplained share capital was justified without a comprehensive examination by the lower authorities, and if the assessee should be granted another opportunity to present its case.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 68,Section 144

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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH “A ”: NEW DELHI

Before: SHRI MAHAVIR SINGH

For Appellant: Shri Ankit Gupta, Adv
For Respondent: Shri Ajay Kumar Arora, Sr. DR
Hearing: 23/06/2025Pronounced: 23/06/2025

O R D E R

PER AMITABH SHUKLA, AM

1.

This appeal by Assessee is directed against the order of Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), Muzaffarnagar [for short hereinafter referred to as the "(Ld. CIT(A)"] dated 28.03.2017 for Assessment Year 2013-14. The word Act hereinafter in this order shall mean the Income Tax Act, 1961.

2.

At the outset the Ld. Counsel for the assessee informed that the Ld. First Appellate Authority has passed an ex-parte order thereby confirming the assessment order u/s 144 dated 22.03.2016. The ld AO has also passed an ex-parte order making addition of Rs. 2 crores on account of M/s. Ashirvad Steels & Alloys Pvt. Ltd unexplained share capital u/s 68 of the Act. The ld counsel submitted that the Assessee could not appear before the lower authorities on account of pressing personal reasons. The ld counsel accordingly pleaded for being given one last opportunity to present its case before the lower authorities. The ld AR personally assured of full compliance to statutory notices now to be issued.

3.

Per contra, the Ld. DR relied upon the order of lower authorities.

4.

We have heard the rival submissions in the light of material available on records. It is trite law that no litigant benefits by non-prosecution of its case. We find sufficient force in the pleadings of the assessee as to why it could not make compliance before the ld AO and Ld. CIT(A). We have noted that the ld CIT(A) had requisitioned a remand report from the ld AO in which he recommended non admission of additional evidences on the premise that the parties were not verifiable. In para 11.6 of his order the ld CIT(A) observed that onus was on the appellant to satisfy the ld AO with the genuineness of the parties and that it has not furnished any document to discharge the said onus. Accordingly, applying the test of human probability it was concluded that the appellant has failed to explain the sources of Rs. 2 crores. It is the case of the Assessee that it has submitted all the details to the Revenue authorities. We have noted from the order of the ld AO that he has not given any finding on the merits of the issue in his assessment order. Even during the remand proceedings no such exercise was undertaken. Be that as it may be, we are of the view that the matter of sources of share capital has not been objectively and comprehensively M/s. Ashirvad Steels & Alloys Pvt. Ltd analyzed by the lower authorities. We are of the view that ends of justice would be met if the assessee is given one last opportunity to present its case and filed supporting evidences before the Ld.AO. The decision to remit it back to the Ld. AO is taken in view of the fact that an Assessing Officer is the fulcrum of assessment proceedings. He possesses the first right and responsibilities to examine facts of a case before arriving at his decision qua determination of taxable income in a particular case. Without prejudice it has also been noted that in this case the Ld. AO did not have adequate opportunities to examine the varied facts seminal therein. We have noted with respectful deference the decision of Hon’ble Apex Court in the case of TIN box 249 ITR 216 on the subject matter. Accordingly, the issue of addition qua unexplained share capital which have been contested by the assessee through its grounds of appeal supra stands remitted back to the Ld. AO for fresh adjudication de novo by passing a speaking order and in accordance with law. To the extent the order of lower authorities on this issue stands set aside. The Ld. AO shall give opportunities of being heard to the assesse and it shall be bounden upon the assesse to comply with the notices issued by the Ld. AO. Any non-compliance on the part of the assesse can be adversely viewed. The assessee is at liberty to produce all the evidences filed through its paper book before us including any other evidences deemed relevant in support of its claims before the Ld. AO during the readjudication proceedings. Accordingly, all the grounds of appeal raised by the assessee are therefore allowed for statistical purposes.

M/s. Ashirvad Steels & Alloys Pvt. Ltd

5.

In the result, the appeal of the Assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.

Order pronounced in the open court on 23/06/2025.

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