BHARAT JASWANTLAL BHATT,SURAT vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER, WARD-3(2)(6), SURAT
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal found that the Assessing Officer had not considered the cost of acquisition and had added the entire deemed value. The CIT(A) had also not accepted the additional evidence filed by the assessee. The Tribunal decided to restore the matter to the Assessing Officer to consider the cost of acquisition, the fair market value as of 01.04.1981, and the claim for exemption under section 54F.
What were the facts?
The assessee sold a property for Rs. 60,27,000/-, while the Stamp Valuation Authority valued it at Rs. 86,74,012/-. The Assessing Officer made an addition based on the Stamp Valuation Authority's figure without considering the cost of acquisition or the assessee's 30% ownership. The assessee also claimed deduction under section 54F for investing in a residential flat.
What were the issues?
Whether the Assessing Officer correctly determined the capital gains without considering the cost of acquisition and the assessee's share, and whether the assessee is entitled to deduction under section 54F.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
िनधा�रती की ओर से /Assessee by Shri P.M. Jagasheth, CA राज� की ओर से /Revenue by Shri Mukesh Jain– Sr-DR सुनवाई की तारीख/Date of hearing 10.12.2024 उद्घोषणा की तारीख/Date of 21.01.2025 pronouncement Order under section 254(1) of Income Tax Act PER PAWAN SINGH, JUDICIAL MEMBER:
1. 1. This appeal by assessee is directed against the order of National Faceless Appeal Centre, Delhi [for short to as “NFAC/Ld.CIT(A)] dated 22.02.2024 for assessment year (AY) 2012-13, which in turn arises out of assessment order passed by Assessing Officer under section 144 r.w.s. 147 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Act’) dated 30.10.2019.
2. Rival submission of both the parties have been heard and record perused. The Ld. Authorized Representative (Ld.AR) of the assessee submits that during the year under consideration assessee sold a property for a consideration of Rs.60,27,000/-. The Stamp Valuation Authority (Sub-Registrar Office, Surat- 3, Navagam) valued the transaction of property for the purposes of registration of sale deed valued the said property at Rs.86,74,012/-. The Assessing Officer while passing the assessment order in pursuance of reopening proceedings made addition of value determined by Stamp Valuation Authority, instead of taxing the difference vis-à-vis actual sale consideration and the value determined by Stamp Valuation Authority. The assessee alongwith other co-owners have acquired the said property prior to 01.04.1981. Neither any reference to Valuation officer for estimation of fair market value was made by Assessing Officer nor any benefit of cost of acquisition was allowed by Assessing Officer. Before Ld.CIT(A) assessee filed written submission as recorded in para-1.3 of impugned order at page-3. The assessee also furnished additional evidence in the form of Government approved valuer to substantiate the market value of land as on 01.04.1981. The share of assessee was only 30%. The Ld. AR of the assessee submits that additional evidence furnished by assessee was not accepted by Ld.CIT(A) by taking view that condition prescribed for admission of additional evidence is not available to the assessee. The Ld. CIT(A) confirmed the action of assessee. Before us, the assessee also furnished working of capital gain of Rs.13,34,097/-. The assessee purchased a residential flat and invested part of capital gains and thus entitled for deduction under section 54F. The Ld. AR of the assessee submits that neither the Assessing Officer considered the cost of acquisition nor made any reference to the District Valuation Officer (DVO) for estimation of fair market value nor additional evidence filed by assessee was admitted by Ld.CIT(A). The Ld. AR of the assesse has prayed before the Bench that the matter may be restored back to the file of Assessing Officer with the direction to refer the matter to District Valuation Officer for estimation of fair market value of asset as on 01.04.1981 and to tax gain on share of assessee only. The assessee may further be allowed to raise additional claim for exemption under section 54F of the Act. The Ld. AR of the assessee submits that as per the decision of Hon’ble jurisdictional High Court in the case of CIT vs. Mitesh Impex (2014) 46 taxmann.com 30 (Guj)/[2014] 225 Taxman 168 (Guj) (Mag.)[2014] 367 ITR 85 (Guj)/[2014] 270 CTR 66(Guj) [02-04-2014] the assessee is entitled to raise additional claim if it was available. The Ld. AR of the assessee submits that additional claim of assessee may be accepted and further direction may be given to Assessing Officer to re-compute capital gains after obtaining report from District Valuation Officer and consider the report of Government Approved Valuer. Further to allow exemption under section 54F of the Act.
On the other hand, Ld. Sr-DR for the Revenue supported the order of lower authorities. The ld Sr DR for the revenue submits that no additional claim for claiming exemption under section 54F was made before lower authorities. In case, such claim is accepted, the Assessing Officer may be allow to examine the specific condition to avail such benefits.
We have considered the rival submissions of both the parties and have gone through order of lower authorities carefully. We find that Assessing Officer completed assessment under section 144 r.w.s 147 of the Act and made addition of entire deemed value of consideration as determined by Stamp Valuation Authority at the of registration of transaction of land. We find that Assessing Officer has not given any set off of cost of acquisition for the purpose of computation of long-term-capital gain. Further the entire sale consideration is added in the hand of assessee though assessee has claimed that he has only 30% owner of the land. We further find that Ld.CIT(A) despite recording the fact that assessee filed additional evidence before him, still was not accepted for technical reasons. Considering the peculiar facts of the present case, we find that there is no adjudication on the issue / addition on merit by lower authorities. Therefore, we deem it appropriate to restore the matter back to the file of Assessing Officer with a direction to consider the cost of acquisition of asset as on 01.04.1981. The Assessing Officer is also directed to refer the matter to District Valuation Officer for estimation of fair market value of asset as on 01.04.1981, with the direction to consider the Government approved valuer. Considering the fact that assessee has claimed exemption under section 54F of the Act for the first time before the Tribunal. Therefore, by invoking power of second appellate authority, claim of assessee is accepted for consideration and Assessing Officer is directed to verify further fact and allow proper relief to assessee under section 54F of the Act in accordance with law. Needless to direct Assessing Officer before passing the order afresh, the Assessing Officer shall give reasonable opportunity to assessee. In the result, the grounds of appeal
raised by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
5. In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purpose. Order pronounced in the open court on 21/01/2025.
Sd/- Sd/- (BIJAYANANDA PRUSETH) (PAWAN SINGH) लेखा सद�/Accountant Member �ाियक सद�/Judicial Member सूरत / Surat Dated: 21/01/2025 4 Dkp Outsourcing Sr.P.S* आदेश की �ितिलिप अ�ेिषत/ Copy of the order forwarded to : अपीलाथ�/ The Appellant ��थ�/ The Respondent आयकर आयु�/ CIT िवभागीय �ितिनिध, आयकर अपीलीय आिधकरण, सूरत/ DR, ITAT, SURAT गाड� फाईल/ Guard File // True Copy // By order/आदेश से,
सहायक पंजीकार आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण, सूरत
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