ITO, MUMBAI vs. SPARK DIAMONDS, MUMBAI
In favour of the assessee: the Revenue's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that a penalty levied on an estimated addition is not sustainable in law. This position is well-settled and has been consistently held by the ITAT Mumbai Benches. The present case was squarely covered by a previous decision of a coordinate bench.
What were the facts?
The revenue appealed against the order of the NFAC which deleted a penalty imposed by the AO under section 271(1)(c) of the Act. The penalty was levied on an addition of Rs.1,35,719/- made on account of bogus purchases. The assessee was absent during the hearing, and the appeal was decided ex-parte.
What were the issues?
Whether the penalty levied under section 271(1)(c) on an estimated addition is sustainable in law.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Before: SHRI ANIKESH BANERJEE & SHRI PRABHASH SHANKAR
O R D E R
Per : Shri Anikesh Banerjee, JM:
The instant appeal of the revenue filed against the order of the National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC), Delhi [hereinafter called, ‘Ld.CIT(A)’] passed under section 250 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (in short, ‘the Act’) for Assessment Year 2007-08, date of order 10/06/2025. The impugned order emanated from the order of the Income-tax Officer, Ward 19(3)(4), Mumbai (for brevity, the “Ld. AO”), passed under section 271(1)(c) of the Act, date 26/03/2019.
Spark Diamonds 2. When the appeal was called for hearing none was present on behalf of the assessee. No adjournment petition was filed. After considering the merit of the case, we proceed to dispose of the appeal exparte qua for assessee, after hearing the Ld. DR.
We heard the submission of the Ld.DR and considered the documents available on the record. During the impugned assessment year, the addition was confirmed amount to Rs.1,35,719/- being 6% on the bogus purchases of Rs.22,61,986/-. Accordingly, the Ld.AO Levied penalty amount of Rs.41,940/- being 100% of the tax sought to be evaded for furnishing inaccurate particulars of income of Rs.1,35,719/-. The aggrieved assessee filed an appeal before the Ld.CIT(A). The Ld.CIT(A) considered the assessee’s submission and respectfully relied on the order of the co-ordinate bench of ITAT, Mumbai in the case of Ajay Loknath Lohia vs ITO 25(2)(1), Mumbai in date of pronouncement 25/10/2018 where the penalty on estimated addition was duly deleted.
The Ld. DR supported the impugned penalty order; however, he was unable to cite any contrary judicial precedent to rebut the findings recorded by the Ld. CIT(A).
In our considered opinion, we observe that the penalty of Rs.41,937/- was levied on the basis of an estimated addition. It is a well-settled legal position, as consistently held by the ITAT, Mumbai Benches, that penalty levied on estimated additions is not sustainable in law. The issue is squarely covered by the decision of the Coordinate Bench of the ITAT, Mumbai, in the case of Ajay Loknath Lohia (supra). In view of the above, we find no infirmity in the
More judgments on Section 271(1)(c)
- Ajaybhai Dineshbhai Bagdai, Near Central… vs The Income Tax Officer, Ward-1(2)(1), New…ITA 74/RJT/2026[2013-14]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2013-14
- Shalin Jayantbhai Desai, Vadodara vs ACIT, Circle-4(2), Vadodara Present…ITA 2569/AHD/2026[2010-11]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2010-11
- Neo Structo Construction P. Ltd., Ahmedabad vs The Pr. CIT- 3, AhmedabadITA 1216/AHD/2026[2015-2016]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2015-2016
- Hetal Vinodchandra Sheth, Ahmedabad vs The ITO, Ward-5(3)(1), AhmedabadITA 2370/AHD/2025[2014-15]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
- Hetal Vinodchandra Sheth, Ahmedabad vs The ITO, Ward-5(3)(1), AhmedabadITA 2369/AHD/2025[2014-15]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- M/S.Sri Satya Sai Constructions vs. The State Of Andhra PradeshAndhra Pradesh · 27 Oct 2026
- Anisha Busa vs. Sibar Institute Of Dental SciencesAndhra Pradesh · 27 Oct 2026
- M/S.Sri Satya Sai Constructions vs. The State Of Andhra PradeshAndhra Pradesh · 27 Oct 2026
- M/S. Sikka Motors PVT LTD vs. Union Of INDIA & Anr.Delhi · 27 Oct 2026
- Shri Yaras Suresh Babu Prabhu Kumar vs. The Union Of INDIATelangana · 27 Oct 2026