JAI BHAVANI RETI UTPADAK SAHAKARI SANSTHA LTD,VIRAR vs. THANE 4(1), ASHAR IT PARK THANE
Facts
The assessee, a co-operative society, appealed against an assessment order. The primary issues involved an addition of Rs. 27,00,000/- under section 69A for unexplained credit and the disallowance of deduction under section 80P. The assessee also contended that proper show cause notices were not issued for these additions.
Held
The Tribunal restored the issue of unexplained credit under section 69A to the Assessing Officer (AO) for fresh consideration, noting that the assessee had not sufficiently discharged its onus to prove identity, creditworthiness, and genuineness. The disallowance under section 80P was also restored to the AO for verification, considering the issue of a duplicate PAN and the assessee's eligibility as a co-operative society.
Key Issues
Whether the addition for unexplained credit under section 69A was valid without proper show cause notice and sufficient evidence, and whether the disallowance of deduction under section 80P was justified due to PAN ambiguity.
Sections Cited
69A, 80P, 147, 144B, 80AC, 80P(2)(a)(vii), 115BBE, 148
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
PER PAWAN SINGH, JUDICIAL MEMBER;
This appeal by assessee is directed against the assessment order of ld.
CIT(A)/NFAC dated 20.08.2025for A.Y. 2016-17.The assessee has raised the
following grounds of appeal:
“1. The learned AO, without considering that the learned AO had issued the SCN WHARE the additions were proposed on the cash deposited by the assessee in the course of its activity, however in the final assessment the AO has made additions on the basis that the person depositing the money is not the member of society Thus, passing the order against the principle of Draft Order under section 147 read with section 1448 (xii) of the Act, As such aggregate additions of u/s 69A of Rs. 27,00,000/- may please be deleted. 2. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law the Learned CIT(A) has erred in confirming addition made by 2 AO of Rs. 27,00,000/- under Section 69A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 without providing the opportunity to the assessee in the interest of natural justice. 3. The learned CIT(A) has erred in confirming the AO stand on disallowing the deduction u/s 80P in the computation of Income, 3 without giving any reasons in the assessment order passed u/s 147 for not allowing the same. Assessee pleads that the same should be allowed.
ITA No. 7310/Mum/2025 Jai Bhavani Reti Utpadak Sahakari Sanstha Ltd.
Without prejudice, even if some part of the receipts is considered outside mutuality, the addition ought to have been restricted to a profit rate, following the principle of taxation, instead of the arbitrary addition of the full amount. 5. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law the Learned CTT(A) has erred in not allowing not allowing the TDS credit of Rs. 4,75,629/- appearing in 26AS, in the computation of taxes payable. 6. The appellant craves for additional grounds of appeal as earlier stated in form 36. 7. The appellant craves to leave, to add, to alter OR modify the grounds of appeal, as stated above, at any time on OR before the hearing of appeal.”
Rival submissions of both the parties have been heard and record perused.
The learned Authorised Representative (ld. AR) of the assessee submits that
though the assessee has raised multiple grounds of appeal, however,
substantial ground of appeal relates to addition under section 69A of Rs.
27,00,000/-, disallowance of deduction under section 80P and not allowing
credit of TDS shown in form 26AS. At the time of hearing, the ld. AR of the
assessee submits that he is not pressing ground against not allowing credit of
TDS. Therefore, such ground of appeal may be dismissed as not pressed.
Considering the plea of ld. AR of the assessee, ground no. 5 which relates to
not allowing TDS credit is dismissed as not pressed.
Against the addition of Rs. 27,00,000/-, the ld. AR of the assessee submits
that no show cause notice was issued by assessing officer (AO) before
making such addition. The AO issued notice in respect other transactions. In
response to such notice the assessee furnished details. From the details
furnished by assessee the AO held that there was a deposit of Rs.
27,00,000/- in the bank account of assessee society by Kailash Hari Patil.
Kailash Hari Patil is not a member of society as per the list provided by
society. The ld. AR of the assessee carried me through show cause notice
ITA No. 7310/Mum/2025 Jai Bhavani Reti Utpadak Sahakari Sanstha Ltd.
dated 21.02.2024 wherein no such explanation was sought from assessee.
Before ld. CIT(A), the assessee raised specific ground of appeal that no such
show cause notice was given to the assessee before making such addition on
account of unexplained credit. The ld. CIT(A) still confirmed the action of AO
by holding that assessee has not discharged his onus. It was further, held
that during appellate proceedings, the assessee failed to furnish any
documentary evidence. The identity, creditworthiness and genuineness
remain unexplained. The ld. AR of the assessee submits that assessee has
furnished details of depositor in the form of KYC. The depositor is the son of
Hari Patil, who is key person of the society. The payment was made through
banking channel. The deposits were made by relatives of members of
purchase of diesel. The ld AR of the assessee prayed for deleting the
addition.
On the disallowance of deduction under section 80P, the ld. AR of the
assessee submits that assessing officer has not discussed about such
disallowance in the assessment order, however, he has issued show cause
notice on such issue. In the show cause notice, the assessing officer noted
that as per the condition of section 80AC, deduction under section 80P
cannot be allowed as the assessee has not made any claim in the return of
income. Before ld. CIT(A), the assessee in its submission submitted that due
to mistake of founder membersduplicate PAN were issued first being
“AAATJ6207E” and second “AACAF1955C”. First PAN was issued in the
capacity of Trust and second in the capacity of Society. When this ambiguity
was brought in the notice of existing member, they try to cancel wrong PAN
ITA No. 7310/Mum/2025 Jai Bhavani Reti Utpadak Sahakari Sanstha Ltd.
no. issued in the status of trust, however, such PAN could not be cancelled
due to ongoing reassessment proceeding. The deduction under section 80P
relates to specific activities of the assessee and is allowable deduction under
section 80P(2)(a)(vii) of the Act. Being a co-operative society, the assessee is
eligible for such deduction.
On the other hand, the learned Senior Departmental Representative (ld. Sr.
DR) for the Revenue, on the addition of section 69A of unexplained money
submits that assessee failed to furnish identity, creditworthiness and
genuineness of transaction. Though, there is no reference in the assessment
order about issuance of specific notice, the AO must have issued such notice.
Before, ld CIT(A), the assessee failed to provide details of such creditor. The
assessee failed to prove the identity, creditworthiness and genuineness of
transaction. Even otherwise such details, as claimed by assessee, was given
in the form of KYC were not verified by lower authorities as the assessee has
not discharged his onus. On the disallowance of under section 80P, the ld. Sr.
DR for the revenue submits that that assessee has not filed return of income
in time nor such claim was made in the return filed in response to notice
under section 148. In the absence of any claim in the return of income, the
assessee is not eligible for such deduction. The assessee itself as committed
regularly in obtaining duplicate PAN’s, one in the name of trust and another in
the name of co-operative society. Thus, the assessee is not eligible for any
relief
I have considered the submission of both the parties and gone through the
orders of lower authorities. First issue for my consideration relates to addition
ITA No. 7310/Mum/2025 Jai Bhavani Reti Utpadak Sahakari Sanstha Ltd.
of unexplained credit of Rs. 27,00,000/-. I find that AO made such addition
as per his conclusion in para 5 of assessment order. The AO on the basis of
details furnished by assessee recorded that on verification of details, he found
that Kailash Hari Patil who is not a member of society has deposits Rs.
27,00,000/- in the bank account. There is no material available on record
about such credit. The AO added such deposit of Rs. 27,00,000/- under
section 69A and taxed under section 115BBE. Before ld. CIT(A), the assessee
in statement of fact explained that such deposits were made by the relatives
of member. The KYC document of such person was furnished. The ld. CIT(A)
confirmed the action of assessing officer that assessee has not discharged his
onus. The assessee has not proved any identity, creditworthiness and
genuineness of transaction. On independent consideration of fact, I find that
there is no reference in the assessment order, if before making such addition
any show cause notice was issued by assessing officer. However, facts remain
the same that during the first appellate proceedings, the assessee has not
discharged its onus in proving the identity, creditworthiness and genuineness
of transaction. Mere making submission that creditor is the relatives of a
member and his KYC of such person was furnished, is not sufficient to
discharge onus again the addition under section 69A. In the KYC document,
the assessee has not specified as to what kind of document was furnished.
Under the Income Tax proceeding KYC compliance is not sufficient to
discharge the onus about unexplained credit. Considering the overall facts
and circumstances of the case, I deem it appropriate to restore this issue to
the file of AO to reconsider the issue afresh. The assessee is directed to file
ITA No. 7310/Mum/2025 Jai Bhavani Reti Utpadak Sahakari Sanstha Ltd.
details of identity of the person, his creditworthiness and the genuineness of
transaction.
So far as, other disallowance which relates disallowance under section 80P. I
find that assessee is a co-operative society. Due to mismatch/ duplicate in
the PAN, which is in the status of trust, the assessee may not be able to
furnish details of various sub-head of deduction of section 80P as the system
(ITBA) may not allowed. As the PAN relates to trust wherein such deductions
are not available. Therefore, claim of assessee is treated as additional claim
and restore back to the file of assessing officer to verity the details of
deduction under section 80P(2)(a)(vii) and allow relief in accordance with
law. The assessee is also given liberty to file appropriate application before
AO for correction of PAN and its status and to also fulfilled requisite condition
if so required for cancelling PAN in the status of trust that AAATJ6207E and to
consider the case of assessee under the PAN in the status of society.
In the result, the appeal of assessee is allowed for statistical purpose.
Order pronounced in the open Court on 20/01/2026.
Sd/--S
PAWAN SINGH JUDICIAL MEMBER
MUMBAI, Dated: 20/01/2026 Biswajit
ITA No. 7310/Mum/2025 Jai Bhavani Reti Utpadak Sahakari Sanstha Ltd.
Copy of the order forwarded to: (1) The Assessee; (2) The Revenue; (3) The PCIT / CIT (Judicial); (4) The DR, ITAT, Mumbai; and (5) Guard file. By Order
Assistant Registrar ITAT, Mumbai
