No AI summary yet for this case.
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, VISAKHAPATNAM BENCH, VISAKHAPATNAM
Before: SHRI V. DURGA RAO & SHRI D.S. SUNDER SINGH
PER D.S. SUNDER SINGH, Accountant Member:
These cross appeal filed by the assessee and the revenue are
directed against order of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-3
{CIT(A)}, Visakhapatnam vide ITA No.66/2015-16/CIT(A)-3/VSP/2016-
17 dated 14.12.2016 for the assessment year 2013-14.
A search u/s 132 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter called
as 'the Act') was carried out in the group cases of ‘Gayatri’ on
20.12.2012. The assessee is partner in M/s. Creative Engineering
Constructions and Global Constructions, which are engaged in the
business of constructions of apartment buildings. During the search u/s
132 of the Act in the residential premises of the assessee, certain
incriminating material, bank pass books related to his wife Smt. Lakshmi
Prabha and some of his ex-employees were found. Verification of bank
account statements of his employees revealed that there were several
cash deposits in these accounts. Similarly, gold, jewellery and diamonds
were found to the extent of `75.16 lacs. Consequent to the search
operations, the assessee had admitted the additional income of ` 2.5
crores for the assessment year 2009-10 to 2012-13 and accordingly filed
the return of income. The assessment was completed u/s 143(3) of the
ITA No.126&132 /Vizag/2017 Mothukuri Somabrahmam, VSKP Act on total income of ` 1,67,59,177/- for the year under consideration.
The A.O. initiated penalty u/s 271(1)(c)/271AAB of the Act. The
assessee admitted additional income for the assessment year 2013-14
with the following breakup:
Sl. Description Amount No. Cheques deposited into the bank account of my 1 56,74,868.00 employees (present & former) 2 Gold jewellery weighing 1530.40 gms 55,94,482.00 3 22 carats of diamonds 11,79,350.00 4 Silver articles weighing 13.28 kg 7,43,568.00 5 Income from business of construction of apartment 30,01,421.00 complex in the name of Sanjeevini Mansion 6 Income admitted towards any other discrepancies 1,79,502.00 Total 1,63,73,191.00
The AO has imposed the penalty of Rs.49,11,957/-@ 30% on the above
income under section 271AAB of IT act.
3.(i) With regard to item No.5 and 6 i.e. income from business of
construction of apartment complex in the name of Sanjeevini Mansion
and the income admitted by the assessee towards discrepancies
amounting to ` 30,01,421/- and ` 1,79,502/-, the Ld. CIT(A) deleted
the penalty imposed by the A.O., holding that the financial year was
not yet complete and the A.O. has not made out a case that the
ITA No.126&132 /Vizag/2017 Mothukuri Somabrahmam, VSKP assessee would not have disclosed the profit from sale of apartments
and the revenue has not preferred any appeal.
3 (ii) With regard to the gold jewellery weighing around 1530.40
gms. of the value of ` 55,94,482/-, diamonds of ` 11,79,350/- and
silver articles 13.28 kgs. Valued at ` 7,43,568/-, the A.O. levied penalty
@ 30% and the CIT(A) allowed partial relief and the assessee is in
appeal.
3.(iii). The addition made with regard to the cheques deposited
into the bank account of employees, the Ld.CIT(A) has deleted the
penalty and department is in appeal.
During the course of assessment proceedings, the A.O. found
that bank pass books and cheque books of its employees were found in
the residential premises of the assessee indicating several cash
deposits in the accounts. The assessee was asked to explain the
transactions and the assessee denied the transactions as belonged to
him. He explained that the bank pass books and cheque books are
relating to the employees concerned and they are being operated by
them. During the assessment proceedings, the employees of the
assessee have filed affidavits owning the bank accounts but initially
stated that the transactions were belonging to the assessee. However,
ITA No.126&132 /Vizag/2017 Mothukuri Somabrahmam, VSKP the assessee had admitted the peak cash deposits of the employees as
his undisclosed income and filed the return of income. With respect of
gold and jewellery, of 1530.400 gms found during the search the
assessee explained that 770 gms. stated to be belonged to his
brother’s daughter Miss Sarat Chandrika, 500 gms. belonged to his
brother’s wife, 250 gms belonged to the assessee’s wife and balance
10.400 gms. belonged to the assessee. The diamonds of value of `
12,60,650/- said to be belonged to the assessee’s wife. The assessee
also explained that marriage of Miss Sarat Chandrika was scheduled on
11.5.2013 and she stays in their house as she was brought up by him
and his wife right from her childhood. However, the assessee had
admitted the value of gold jewellery in his hands and filed the return of
income. The A.O. issued a show cause notice u/s 271AAB and in
response to the show cause notice, the assessee submitted that the
gold and jewellery was not belonging to him. Only to purchase peace
with the department and to avoid unnecessary litigation, pending the
marriage of his brother’s daughter, he had admitted the gold jewellery
as his additional income. But the assessee stated that it was neither
his income nor he has owned up the gold jwellery as acquired out of
undisclosed income. Similarly, with regard to the cash deposits, the
assessee argued before the assessing officer that he has no connection
ITA No.126&132 /Vizag/2017 Mothukuri Somabrahmam, VSKP with the bank accounts and they are opened and operated by the
employees themselves. He came forward and admitted the peak
deposits as his income only to buy peace and save himself from
protracted litigation. Therefore, requested to drop penalty
proceedings. The A.O. not being convinced with the explanation of the
assessee imposed the penalty @ 30% of the undisclosed income. The
A.O. was of the view that once the search is conducted u/s 132 of the
Act, as per the provisions of section 271AAB of the Act, levy of penalty
is mandatory.
Aggrieved by the order of the A.O., the assessee went on appeal
before CIT(A) and the Ld. CIT(A) held that the imposition of penalty is
not mandatory. Mere admission of income u/s 132(4) of the Act
cannot automatically lead to penalty u/s 271AAB of the Act. The Ld.
CIT(A) relied on the decision of ITAT Kolkata Bench in the case of SSP
Steel and Power Limited Vs. CCIT 171 TTJ 749 (2015), which reads as
under:
“13. In view of the above facts and circumstances, and legal position discussed above, the penalty to be levied for undisclosed income as per the provision of Sec. 271AAA of the Act, we have to understand the meaning of undisclosed income and the relevant provision define undisclosed income as under:- (a) "undisclosed income" means- (i) Any income of the specified previous year represented, either wholly or partly, by any money, bullion, jewellery or other valuable 6
ITA No.126&132 /Vizag/2017 Mothukuri Somabrahmam, VSKP article or thing or any entry in the books of accounts or other documents or transactions found in the course of a search under section 132 which has- Not been recorded on or before the date of search in (A) the books of accounts or other documents maintained in the normal course relating to such previous year; or Otherwise not been disclosed to the Chief Commissioner (B) or Commissioner before the date of the search ; or" From the above, it is clear that undisclosed income means 'any income represented by any documents" found during the course of search, which are not recorded in the books of accounts of the assessee. In the instant case, the additions of cash expenses and payments of Rs. 71,90,623/- is the result of cash available out of the disclosed cash of Rs.6.84 crores which was included in the disclosure petition. Further, addition of Rs. 15 lakh on account of alleged cash receipts from Sampoorna Logistics, which was alleged to be reimbursement, it is clear that expenditure recorded in the books of accounts can be held to be undisclosed income of the assessee if the said expenditure is found to be false. It is the Department on whom, onus of proving that expenditure recorded in the books is bogus or false based on documentary evidences found in the course of search. Here in the present case, no documentary evidences establishing the falsity of claim of transportation charges paid to Sampoorna Logistics was found in the course of search. According to us the said expenditure cannot be held to be undisclosed income of the assessee for the purpose of levying penalty u/s. 271AAA of the Act. 14. Hon'ble Calcutta High Court in the case of CIT v. Sot-do Rice and Oil Mills 117 /TR 917 (Cat) held:- "the ITO and the IAC had proceed entirely on the basis of the disclosure made by the assessee. The Tribunal had found as a fact that the disclosure had no evidentiary value and was nothing but a scrap of paper and the finding had not been challenged by the revenue as perverse or based on irrelevant evidence or no evidence at all. Therefore, the finding of the Tribunal that the provisions of s. 271(1) were not attracted was not erroneous." Similarly, the Hon'ble Madras High Court in case of CIT vs. M. Pachamuthu 295 ITR 502 (Mad) held:- "Mere addition agreed to by the assessee during the course of survey would not empower the Assessing Officer to levy the penalty under section 271(1)(c) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 -.. The fact that the assessee had agreed to additions to income was not proof of concealment."
ITA No.126&132 /Vizag/2017 Mothukuri Somabrahmam, VSKP
Even Hon’ble Kerala High Court in the case of CIT vs. M. George & Brothers 59 CTP. 298 (Kel) held that: where the assessee for one reason or the other agrees or surrenders certain amounts for assessment, the imposition of penalty solely on the basis of the assessees surrender will not be well-founded. Depending upon the facts and circumstances of each case the Court has to decide whether penalty is justified. It is always for the Revenue to bring the case under the ambit of Sec. 271(1)(c) by establishing there is concealment on the part of the assessee. The Explanation to sec. 271(1)(c) inserted w.e.f. 1st day of April, 1964 merely raises a rebuttable presumption but the basic principle that there should be have been concealment still remains. Further Honble Punjab & Haryana High Court in case of Commissioner of Income-tax Vs. Rajiv Garg 313 ITR 256 (P&H) upheld the order of the Tribunal where it was observed that - Merely because an income has been offered by the assessee in response to the notice under section 148, it cannot be ipso facto inferred that the penal provisions of section 271(1)(c) are attracted. In order to apply the penal provisions of section 271(1)(c) it is to be necessarily inferred that there is positive act of concealment of income or furnishing of inaccurate particulars of such income by the assessee. It is further held that The Department had simply rested its conclusion on the act of the assessee of having offered additional income in the return filed in response to notice under section 148 of the Act. As noted earlier, the additional income so offered by the assessee was done in good faith and, therefore, in our view, penalty under section 271(1)(c) of the Act could not be levied. Further Honble Bombay High Court in case of CIT Vs. Haji Gaffar Haji Dada Chini 169 ITR 033 (Born) held that: "on the facts of the case, the Tribunal had taken a possible view on the question before it and, therefore, there was no reason to interfere with its conclusion that the letter addressed by the assessee to the Income-tax Officer offering credits in respect of hundi loans for assessment and also stating that the penalty under section 271(1)(c) of the Income-tax Act, 1961, may be decided on the merits, did not amount to an admission of concealment of income and the levy of penalty on such basis was liable to be quashed." From the above, it is clear that penalty cannot be levied merely on the admission of the assessee and there must be some conclusive evidence before the Assessment Officer that entry made in the seized documents, represents undisclosed income of 8
ITA No.126&132 /Vizag/2017 Mothukuri Somabrahmam, VSKP the assessee. In the instant case, in respect to the amount of Rs. 1,13,65,623/-, there is no evidence which proves that the entries recorded in the documents found during the course of search is over and above the income as declared by the assessee at Rs.6.84 crores as undisclosed income and accepted by Revenue, in view of the above, we delete the penalty and allow the appeal of the assessee."
Further, the Ld. A.R. relied on the decision in respect of section
158BFA(2) in the case of Sadhu Ram Goyal Vs. DCIT 128 ITD 436
(2011).
We have heard both the parties, perused the materials available
on record and gone through the orders of the authorities below. During
the appeal hearing, the Ld. A.R. vehemently argued that penalty u/s
271AAB of the Act is not mandatory but discretionary. The provisions of
section 271AAB of the Act is parimateria with that of section 158BFA(2)
of the Act relating to block assessment and accordingly argued that the
levy of penalty under section 271AAB is not mandatory but directory.
When there is reasonable cause, the penalty is not exigible. The Ld.
A.R. has taken us to the section 271AAB of the Act and also section
158BFA(2) of the Act and argued that the words used in section 271AAB
of the Act and the words used in section 158BFA(2) of the Act and sub
section (1) of section 271AAB of the Act are identical. Hon’ble courts in
respect of penalty u/s 158BFA held the penalty is not mandatory but
ITA No.126&132 /Vizag/2017 Mothukuri Somabrahmam, VSKP discretionary. Hence, argued that the penalty under section 271AAB of
the Act penalty is also not automatic and it is on the basis of merits of
the case. For ready reference, we extract hereunder section 158BFA (2)
of the Act and section 271AAB of the Act which reads as under;
271AAB [Penalty where search has been initiated]:
(1) The Assessing Officer may, notwithstanding anything contained in any other provisions of this Act, direct that, in a case where search has been initiated under section 132 on or after the 1st day of July, 2012, the assessee shall pay by way of penalty, in addition to tax, if any, payable by him--
(a) a sum computed at the rate of ten per cent of the undisclosed income of the specified previous year, if such assessee— (i) in the course of search, in a statement under sub-section (4) of section 132, admits the undisclosed income and specifies the manner in which such income has been derived. (ii) Substantiates the manner in which the undisclosed income was derived; and (iii) On or before the specified date— (A) pays the tax, together with interest, if any, in respect of the undisclosed income; and (B) furnishes the return of income for the specified previous year declaring such undisclosed income therein; (b) a sum computed at the rate of twenty per cent of the undisclosed income of the specified previous year, if such assessee-- (i) in the course of the search, in a statement under sub-section (4_) of section 132, does not admit the undisclosed income; and (ii) on or before the specified date— (A) declares such income in the return of income furnished for the specified previous year; and (B) pays the tax, together with interest, if any, in respect of the undisclosed income; (c) a sum which shall not be less than thirty per cent but which shall not exceed ninety per cent of the undisclosed income of the specified previous year, if it is not covered by the provisions of clauses (a) and (b).
(2) No penalty under the provisions of clause (c) of sub-section (1) of section 271 shall be imposed upon the assessee in respect of the undisclosed income referred to in sub-section (1).
ITA No.126&132 /Vizag/2017 Mothukuri Somabrahmam, VSKP Section 158BFA(2):
(2) The Assessing Officer or the Commissioner (Appeals) in the course of any proceedings under this Chapter, may direct that a person shall pay by way of penalty a sum which shall not be less than the amount of tax leviable but which shall not exceed three times the amount of tax so leviable in respect of the undisclosed income determined by the Assessing Officer under clause (c) of section 158BC:
Provided that no order imposing penalty shall be made in respect of a person if— (i) such person has furnished a return under clause (a) of section 158BC; (ii) the tax payable on the basis of such return has been paid or, if the assets seized consist of money, the assessee offers the money so seized to be adjusted against the tax payable. (iii) Evidence of tax paid is furnished along with the return; and (iv) An appeal is not filed against the assessment of that part of income which is shown in the return: Provided further that the provisions of the preceding proviso shall not apply where the undisclosed income determined by the Assessing Officer is in excess of the income shown in the return and in such cases the penalty shall be imposed on that portion of undisclosed income determined which is in excess of the amount of undisclosed income shown in the return.
Careful reading of section 271AAB of the Act, the words used are
‘AO may direct’ and ‘the assessee shall pay by way of penalty’. Similar
words were used section 158BFA(2) of the Act. The word may direct
indicates the discretion to the AO. Further, sub section (3) of section
271AAB of the Act, fortifies this interpretation and the same reads as
under;
Sub section (3) of section 271AAB:
The provisions of section 274 and 275 shall, as far as may be, apply in relation to the penalty referred to in this section.
The legislature has included this provisions of section 274 and
section 275 of the Act in sub-section 3 with an intention to consider the
imposition of penalty judicially. Section 274 deals with the procedure for 11
ITA No.126&132 /Vizag/2017 Mothukuri Somabrahmam, VSKP levy of penalty, wherein, it directs that no order imposing penalty shall
be made unless the assessee has been heard or has been given a
reasonable opportunity of being heard. Therefore, from combined
reading of section 271AAB and section 274 of the Act, it is established
that the penalty cannot be imposed unless the assessee is given a
reasonable opportunity and assessee is being heard. Once the
opportunity is given to the assessee, the penalty cannot be mandatory
and it is on the basis of the facts and materials placed before the A.O.
Once the A.O. is bound by the Act, to hear the assessee and to give
reasonable opportunity to explain his case, there is no mandatory
requirement of imposing penalty because the opportunity of being heard
and reasonable opportunity is not a mere formality but it is to adhere to
the principles of natural justice. Hon’ble A.P. High Court in the case of
Radhakrishna Vihar in ITTA No.740/2011 while dealing with the penalty
u/s 158BFA(2) held that ‘we are of the opinion that while the words shall
be liable under sub section (1) of section 158BFA of the Act that are
entitled to be mandatory, the words may direct in sub section 2 there of
intended to directory’. In other words, while payment of interest is
mandatory levy of penalty is discretionary. It is trite position of law that
discretion is vested and authority has to be exercised in a reasonable
and rational manner depending upon the facts and circumstances of the
ITA No.126&132 /Vizag/2017 Mothukuri Somabrahmam, VSKP each case. Plain reading of section 271AAB and 274 of the Act indicates
that the imposition of penalty u/s 271AAB of the Act is not mandatory
but directory. Accordingly we hold that the penalty u/s 271AAB is not
mandatory but to be imposed on merits of the each case.
Having held that the penalty u/s 271AAB of the Act is not
mandatory Now we proceed to decide the issue with regard to the
circumstances under which the penalty is exigible u/s 271AAB of IT act.
Section 271AAB reads as under:
“(1) The Assessing Officer may, notwithstanding anything contained in any other provisions of this Act, direct that, in a case where search has been initiated under section 132 on or after the 1st day of July, 2012, the assessee shall pay by way of penalty, in addition to tax, if any, payable by him,— (a) a sum computed at the rate of ten per cent of the undisclosed Income of the specified previous year, if such assessee- In the course of the search, in a statement under sub-section (4) of (i) section 132, admits the undisclosed income and specifies the manner in which such income has been derived; substantiates the manner in which the undisclosed income ( ii) was derived; and on or before the specified date— ( iii) (A) pays the tax, together with interest, if any, In respect of the undisclosed income; and (B) furnishes the return of income for the specified previous year declaring such undisclosed income therein; (b) a sum computed at the rate of twenty per cent of the undisclosed income of the specified previous year, if such assessee- (i) in the course of the search, In a statement under sub-section (4) of section 132. does not admit the undisclosed income; and (ii) on or before the specified date— (A) declares such Income in the return of income furnished for the specified previous year; and 13
ITA No.126&132 /Vizag/2017 Mothukuri Somabrahmam, VSKP
(B) pays the tax, together with interest, if any, in respect of the undisclosed Income;
(c) a sum which shall not be less than thirty per cent but which shall not exceed ninety per cent of the undisclosed income of the specified previous year, if it is not covered by the provisions of clauses (a) and (b) (2) No penalty under the provisions of clause (c) of sub-section (1) of section 271 shall be Imposed upon the assessee in respect of the undisclosed income referred to in sub-section (1). (3) The provisions of sections 274 and 275 shall, as for as may be, apply in relation to the penalty referred to In this section. Explanation.—For the purposes of this section,
(a) "specified date" means the due date of furnishing of return of income under subsection (1) of section 139 or the dote on which the period specified in the notice issued under section 153A for furnishing of return of income expires, as the case may be; (b) "specified previous year" means the previous year (i) which has ended before the date of search, but the date of furnishing the return of income under sub-section (1) of section 139 for such year has not expired before the date of search and the assessee has not furnished the return of income for the previous year before the date of search; or (ii) in which search was conducted; (c) "undisclosed Income" means (i) any income of the specified previous year represented, either wholly or partly, by any money, bullion, jewellery or other valuable article or thing or any entry in the books of account or other documents or transactions found in the course of a search under Section 132, which has— (A) not been recorded on or before the date of search in the books of account or other documents maintained in the normal course relating to such previous year; or (B) otherwise not been disclosed to the Chief Commissioner or Commissioner before the date of search; or (ii any income of the specified previous year represented, either wholly or partly, by any entry in respect of an expense recorded in the books of account or other documents maintained in the normal course relating to the specified previous year which is found to be false and would not have been found to be so had the search not been conducted.”
ITA No.126&132 /Vizag/2017 Mothukuri Somabrahmam, VSKP From plain reading of section 271AAb penalty is leviable on
undisclosed income. Income admitted u/s 132(4) of the Act need not
be undisclosed income and every undisclosed income need not
necessarily be admitted by the assessee u/s 132(4) of the Act.
In the assessee’s case, the assessee had admitted the
undisclosed income in respect of the deposits of the employees, ex-
employees in their bank accounts. The assessee admitted the peak
deposit in the accounts of employees as his undisclosed income
amounting to ` 56,74,868/-. At the time of search, the assessee has
submitted before the A.O. that the bank accounts are not belonged to
the assessee and they were belonged to the employees who opened
the accounts and operating the same. However, the assessee had
admitted peak deposits u/s 132(4) of the Act. The A.O. did not make
any further enquiries and accepted the admission given by the
assessee. Though peak deposits were admitted by the assessee as
additional income u/s 132(4) of the Act, the A.O. has not established
that the impugned bank accounts were belonged to the assessee,
therefore, we hold that there is no undisclosed income in respect of the
deposits in the name of the employees of the assessee. The Ld.CIT(A)
also has expressed the same view. For ready reference, we extract
relevant paragraph of the CIT(A), which reads as under: 15
ITA No.126&132 /Vizag/2017 Mothukuri Somabrahmam, VSKP “6.7) I have gone through the facts of the case and also the submissions of the appellant. It is found that the Assessing Officer, though initiated penalty proceedings for the earlier assessment years u/s 271(1)(c) of the Act has chosen to drop the proceedings. The admission towards deposits in the bank accounts of the employees was very much there in the earlier assessment years as well. Apart from this, I have also found that the bank accounts were not in the name of the appellant and the account holders have owned up the bank accounts and also the transactions in the affidavits filed by them. No material was found during the course of search and seizure operations to establish any nexus between these bank accounts and the transactions of the appellant. The Assessing Officer has not brought on record any such material to show that this income belonged to the appellant. Merely because, the appellant admitted the income u/s 132(4) it cannot be concluded that the same represented the undisclosed income of the appellant. Therefore, I direct the Assessing Officer to cancel the penalty levied with regard to this amount of ` 56,74,868/- admitted by the appellant towards deposits in the accounts of the employees/ex-employees.”
Since the A.O. did not collect any evidence to hold that the bank
accounts were belonged to the assessee and being operated by the
assessee, there is no case to hold that the admission made by the
assessee represented the undisclosed income of the assessee with in
the meaning of section 271AAB of the act Accordingly, we uphold the
order of the Ld.CIT(A) and dismiss the appeal of the revenue.
With regard to the appeal of the assessee in ITA
No.132/Vizag/2017 during the course of search proceedings, the A.O.
found that the gold and jewellery of 1530.400 gms., the assessee
explained that the gold and jewellery said to be belonging to (1) S.
Chandrika, daughter of his brother of 770 gms (2) Smt. Sita, wife of his
brother of 500 gms. (3) his wife of 250 gms. (4) balance 10.400 gms. 16
ITA No.126&132 /Vizag/2017 Mothukuri Somabrahmam, VSKP belonging to the assessee. Similarly, in the case of diamonds
amounting to ` 12,63,650/- were said to be belonged to his wife,
though assessee had admitted the same as income in his hands. The
Ld. CIT(A) has allowed the relief to the extent of permissible deduction
as per board’s circular and sustained the penalty to the extent of `
27,41,676/- as under:
“I have considered the submissions of the appellant, perused the facts of thecase and gone through the proceedings of search and seizure operations. Though the appellant claimed that except 10.400 grams of jewellery belongs to him, the rest of the jewellery belonged to his wife, his sister-in-law and his brother's daughter, he could not furnish any specific evidence in this regard. At the same time, a part of the jewellery can certainly be held to be belonging to them. In the absence of specific evidence in this regard, I would consider 500 gms as belonging to the wife of the appellant and 250 gms as belonging to Ms.Sarat Chandrika who was staying with the appellant even at the time of search and seizure operations. Jewellery of brother's wife cannot be given credit in the hands of the appellant. Therefore, to the extent of 750 gms, though the appellant admitted income u/s 132(4), the same would not fall within the scope of 'undisclosed income' as defined in S.271AAB of the Act. The Assessing Officer is directed to cancel the penalty u/s 271AAB with regard to value of 750 gms of gold jewellery i.e., Rs.27,41,676/- and the remaining penalty with regard to balance amount of jewellery, silver articles and diamonds i.e., Rs.47,75,724/- is sustained”.
During the appeal hearing, the Ld. A.R. argued that the assessee
made disclosure only to purchase peace from the department and the
assessee had explained the source of jewellery and diamonds at the
time of search, thus, there is no undisclosed income as such, hence
there is no case for penalty.
ITA No.126&132 /Vizag/2017 Mothukuri Somabrahmam, VSKP 15. On the other hand, the Ld. D.R. relied on the orders of the
CIT(A).
We have heard both the parties, perused the materials available
on record and gone through the orders of the authorities below. In this
case, on the day of the search and subsequently, the assessee has
categorically explained the source of acquisition of gold and jewellery
stating that the said gold and jewellery was said to be belonging to his
brother’s daughter Miss S. Chandrika and also to his brother’s wife.
Though he has admitted the income, the above gold and jewellery
required to be examined in the hands of Miss S. Chandrika and Mrs.
Sita wife of his brother and his wife for levy of penalty u/s 271AAB.
The A.O. stopped his enquiries once the disclosure has been made by
the assessee and did not make any further enquiry, therefore, the A.O.
has not established that gold and jewellery was acquired from the
sources of undisclosed income. As per the provisions of section
271AAB of the Act, the penalty is leviable only on undisclosed income.
In the instant case, the A.O. has failed to establish the undisclosed
income, hence, we hold that there is no case for imposing penalty u/s
271AAB of the Act, accordingly, we cancel the penalty and set aside
the order of the lower authorities.
ITA No.126&132 /Vizag/2017 Mothukuri Somabrahmam, VSKP ITA 132/Vizag/2017:
The Ld. CIT(A) has confirmed the penalty of ` 14,32,717/- in
respect of the gold jewellery as under:
“6.8) With regard to admission made by the appellant towards jeweltery, silver articles and diamonds, the appellant submitted that the gold jewellery found at the residence was 1530.400 gms and, out of this, 770 gms belonged to his brothers daughter Ms.Sarat Chandrika and 500 gra-ms belonged to Smt. Sita, wife of his brother. Out of the balance, 250 gms belonged to wife of the appellant and only 10.400 gms belonged to the appellant. The gold jewellery and diamonds of the value of Rs. 12,63,650/- belonged to wife of the appellant. It was further explained that marriage of Ms.Sarat Chandrika was scheduled for 1 11h May, 2013 and she stays in their house only as she was brought up by him and his wife right since her childhood. The jewellery of 770 grains was kept ready for her marriage and the said jewellery does not belong to the appellant. Likewise, the appellant submitted that the remaining jewellery also did not belong to him. Further, the appellant submitted that the admission was given in anticipation that the jewellery will be released once the same is admitted as income and the taxes are paid.
6.9) I have considered the submissions of the appellant, perused the facts of the case and gone through the proceedings of search and seizure operations. Though the appellant claimed that except 10.400 grams of jewellery belongs to him, the rest of the jewellery belonged to his wife, his sister-in-law and his brother’s daughter, he could not furnish any specific evidence in this regard. At the same time, a part of the jewellery can certainly be held to be belonging to them. In the absence of specific evidence in this regard, I would consider 500 gms as belonging to the wife of the appellant and 250 gms as belonging to Ms.Sarat Chandrika who was staying with the appellant even at the time of search and seizure operations. Jewellery of brother's wife cannot be given credit in the hands of the appellant. Therefore, to the extent of 750 gms, though the appellant admitted income u/s 132(4), the same would not fall within the scope of 'undisclosed income' as defined in S.271AAB of the Act. The Assessing Officers directed to cancel the penalty u/s 271 MB with regard to value of 750 gms of gold jewellery i.e., Rs.27,41,676/- and the remaining penalty with regard to balance amount of jewellery, silver articles and diamonds i.e. ` 47,75,724/- is sustained.”
ITA No.126&132 /Vizag/2017 Mothukuri Somabrahmam, VSKP 18. Aggrieved by the order of the Ld. CIT(A), assessee is in cross
appeal before this Tribunal raising following grounds:
The order of the learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) is contrary to the facts and also the law applicable to the facts of the case. 2. The learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) is not justified sustaining penalty to the extent of Rs. 14,32,717 out of total penalty of Rs.49,1 1,957 levied u/s 271 AAB of the Income Tax Act,1961. 3. The notice issued u/s 271AAB is liable to be quashed as the same is not in accordance with law. 4. Any other ground that may be urged at the time of appeal hearing.
In the revenue’s appeal with regard to the gold jewellery found in
the residential premises of the assessee, we have held that there is no
undisclosed income, accordingly, the penalty levied by the assessing
officer was deleted. Hence, the cross appeal filed by the assessee
stands allowed.
In the result, the appeal filed by the revenue is dismissed and the
cross appeal filed by the assessee is allowed.
The above order was pronounced in the open court on 16th Mar’18.
Sd/- Sd/- (वी. दुगा�राव) ( ड.एस. . . . सु�दर "संह) (V. DURGA RAO) (D.S. SUNDER SINGH) �या�यक सद�य/JUDICIAL MEMBER लेखा सद�य/ACCOUNTANT MEMBER #वशाखापटणम /Visakhapatnam: 'दनांक /Dated : 16.03.2018 VG/SPS
ITA No.126&132 /Vizag/2017 Mothukuri Somabrahmam, VSKP आदेश क� ��त)ल#प अ*े#षत/Copy of the order forwarded to:-
अपीलाथ� / The Appellant – The ACIT, Central Circle-2, Visakhapatnam 2. ��याथ� / The Respondent – Sri M. Somabrahmam, Flat No.402, Chekuri Mansion, Seethammadhara, Visakhapatnam-13 3. आयकर आयु+त / The Pr. CIT (Central), Visakhapatnam 4. आयकर आयु+त (अपील) / The CIT (A)-3, Visakhapatnam 5. #वभागीय ��त�न.ध, आय कर अपील�य अ.धकरण, #वशाखापटणम / DR, ITAT, Visakhapatnam 6. गाड� फ़ाईल / Guard file आदेशानुसार / BY ORDER // True Copy // Sr. Private Secretary ITAT, VISAKHAPATNAM