ACIT, ALWAR vs. M/S AMIL MEDICAMENTS (I) LTD., BHIWADI

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ITA 719/JPR/2012Status: DisposedITAT Jaipur21 April 2017AY 1998-998 pages
AI SummaryPartly Allowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the CIT(A) was not justified in quashing the assessment order due to a technical defect in serving the notice under Section 143(2), as the assessee had participated in the proceedings. The assessee's cross-objection was allowed for statistical purposes.

What were the facts?

The Revenue appealed against the CIT(A)'s order quashing the assessment. The assessee filed a cross-objection regarding additions made under Section 68 which the CIT(A) had not adjudicated. The Tribunal condoned the delay in filing the cross-objection.

What were the issues?

Whether the assessment order passed under Section 143(3) is invalid due to improper service of notice under Section 143(2), and whether additions under Section 68 require separate adjudication if the assessment order is quashed.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 143(3),Section 143(2),Section 68

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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, JAIPUR BENCHES , JAIPUR

Before: SHRI BHAGCHAND, AM & SHRI KUL BHARAT, JM vk;dj vihy la-@ITA No. 719/JP/2012

Hearing: 09/03/2017

Heard together (2 matters)

ITA No. 719/JP/2012
C.O. No. 9/JP/2016

Read from the judgment's own cause title. This page is filed under one of them.

आयकर अपीलीय अधिकरण] जयपुर न्यायपीठ] जयपुर IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL, JAIPUR BENCHES , JAIPUR Jh HkkxpUn] ys[kk lnL; ,o Jh dqy Hkkjr] U;kf;d lnL; ds le{k BEFORE: SHRI BHAGCHAND, AM & SHRI KUL BHARAT, JM vk;dj vihy la-@ITA No. 719/JP/2012 fu/kZkj.k o"kZ@Assessment Year : 1998-99 cuke The ACIT M/s. Amil Medicaments (I) Ltd. Vs. Circle- 2 Now M/s. Dalas Biotech Ltd. Alwar E-292, Phase-1, Industrial Area, Bhiwadi LFkk;h ys[kk la-@thvkbZvkj la-@PAN/GIR No.: AACCS 4061 Q vihykFkhZ@Appellant izR;FkhZ@Respondent C.O. No. 9/JP/2016 (Arising out of vk;dj vihy la-@ITA No. 719/JP/2012) fu/kZkj.k o"kZ@Assessment Year : 1998-99 cuke M/s. Amil Medicaments (I) Ltd. The ACIT Vs. Now M/s. Dalas Biotech Ltd. Circle- 3 E-292, Phase-1, Industrial Area, Bhiwadi Alwar LFkk;h ys[kk la-@thvkbZvkj la-@PAN/GIR No.: AACCS 4061 Q vihykFkhZ@Appellant izR;FkhZ@Respondent jktLo dh vksj ls@ Revenue by: Shri Prakash Meena, JCIT - DR fu/kZkfjrh dh vksj ls@Assessee by: Shri Rajeev Sogani, CA lquokbZ dh rkjh[k@ Date of Hearing : 09/03/2017 ?kks"k.kk dh rkjh[k@ Date of Pronouncement : 21 /04/2017 vkns'k@ ORDER PER BHAGCHAND, AM The Revenue has filed an appeal against the order of the ld. CIT(A), Alwar dated 09-05-2012 for the assessment year 1998-99. The assessee has filed the C.O.

2 ITA No. 719/JP/2012 The ACIT, Circle- 2, Alwar vs. M/s. Amil Medicaments (I) Ltd. 2.1 The Revenue has raised the following ground.

‘’That the ld. CIT(A) has erred in law as well as on the facts and circumstances of the case in quashing the assessment made u/s 143(3) of the Act by the AO.’’

3.1 The assessee has raised the following ground in its C.O..

‘’In the facts and circumstances of the case and in law the ld. CIT(A) has erred in not adjudicating the ground of appeal relating to additions of Rs. 67,94,526/- made by the AO u/s 68 of the I.T. Act, 1961. The action of the ld. CIT(A) is illegal, unjustified, arbitrary and against the facts of the case.’’

4.1 At the outset of the hearing, the ld. AR of the assessee prayed for

condontion of delay in filing the cross objection with following

submissions.

‘’Before the ld. CIT(A) two grounds of appeal were raised. One with regard to additions u/s 68 and the other with regard to the delay by the AO in serving notice u/s 143(2).

Ld. CIT(A) accepted the contention of the assessee company, for the second ground, the notice u/s 143(2) was served with delay and held that order u/s 143(3) was without jurisdiction and invalid. However, ld. CIT(A) did not adjudicate upon the ground of appeal with regard to additions u/s 68 on the premise that since the order u/s 143(3) was quashed, this ground did not require any separate adjudication.

Subsequently, appeal was filed by the Department before Hon'ble ITAT Jaipur Bench against the said order of the ld. CIT(A). The assessee company was unable to take a

3 ITA No. 719/JP/2012 The ACIT, Circle- 2, Alwar vs. M/s. Amil Medicaments (I) Ltd. stand whether a cross objection was required to be filed for non-adjudication by the ld. CIT(A) with regard to the addition u/s 68.

The assessee company consulted different tax practitioners and finally after wide consultation came to the conclusion that a cross objection may be filed in this regard. This resulted into delay in filing the cross objection before the Hon'ble ITAT Jaipur.’’

4.2 The ld. AR of the assessee during the course of relied on the

decision of Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Collector, Land

Acquisition vs. Mst. Katiji (1987),167 ITR 471 and M/s. GMG

Engineering Industries vs. M/s. Issa Green Power Solution (Civil Appeal

No. 4473/2015) with A.C. Govindaraj and Ors vs. M Krishnammorthy &

Ors (Civil Appeal No. 4473/2015. The Hon'ble Supreme Court in the

case of Collector, Land Acquisition vs. Mst. Katiji observed as under:-

‘’The Legislature has conferred power to condone delay by enacting section 5 of the Limitation Act, 1963, in order to enable the courts to do substantial justice to parties by disposing of matters on merits. The expression " sufficient cause " in section 5 is adequately elastic to enable the courts to apply the law in a meaningful manner which subserves the ends of justice--that being the life-purpose of the existence of the institution of courts. A justifiably liberal approach has to be adopted on principle. "Every day's delay must be explained" does not imply a pedantic approach. The doctrine must be applied in a rational, common sense and pragmatic manner.

4 ITA No. 719/JP/2012 The ACIT, Circle- 2, Alwar vs. M/s. Amil Medicaments (I) Ltd. The doctrine of equality before law demands that all litigants, including the State as a litigant, are accorded the same treatment and the law is administered in an evenhanded manner. There is no warrant for according a step-motherly treatment when the State is the applicant praying for condonation of delay. "When substantial justice and technical considerations are pitted against each other, the cause of substantial justice deserves to be preferred, for the other side cannot claim to have a vested right in injustice being done because of a non-deliberate delay."

4.3 On the other hand, The ld. DR opposed the condonation application

of the assessee for late filling of cross objection.

4.4 I have heard the rival contentions and perused the materials

available on record. It emerges from the record and arguments of the ld.

AR of the assessee that the ld. CIT(A) has not adjudicated upon the

ground of appeal relating to the addition of Rs. 67,94,526/- made by the

AO u/s 68 of the Act. Taking into consideration the facts and

circumstances of the case and also the case laws relied on by the ld. AR

of the assessee (supra), the delay in filing the appeal by the assessee is

condoned and the solitary ground raised by the assessee in its C.O.

(supra) in the interest of equity and justice is restored to the file of the ld.

CIT(A) to decide it denovo by providing reasonable opportunity of being

heard to the assessee. Thus the solitary ground raised by the assessee in

its C.O. is allowed for statistical purposes.

5 ITA No. 719/JP/2012 The ACIT, Circle- 2, Alwar vs. M/s. Amil Medicaments (I) Ltd. 5.1 Apropos solitary ground of the Revenue, the facts as emerges

from the order of the ld. CIT(A) is as under:-

‘’4.3 I have gone through the assessment order, the assessment record as well as submission made by the appellant and cases relied upon. I find that notice u/s 143(2) was issued on 15-09-1999 and sent by Registered AD. From the record, it is seen that notice dated 15-09-1999 has come back unserved with the following remarks of postal authority ‘’there is no such firm on this plot hence returned dated 17-09-1999’’. The notice has been sent to M/s. Amil Medicaments (India), E-202, Industrial Area, Bhiwadi, Alwar. From the noting on the envelop of registered AD containing notice dated 15-09-1999 it is apparent that notice has not been refused by the appellant and it has come back unserved. From the record, it is observed that the next notice u/s 143(2)/142(1) and questionnaire has been sent on 28-02- 2000 which has been served on the appellant as per the acknowledgement available on file. This notice has been sent to M/s. Sudman Laboratory Ltd. , F-292, Industrial Area, Bhiwadi. In response to this notice a reply/ telegram has been received by the AO on 08-09-2000 and a letter dated 14-09-2000 has been sent to the assessee or adjourning the case to27-09-2000. This sequence of event is also noted in the order sheet in the assessment record.

Since the return in this case was filed on 30-11-1998, the notice u/s 143(2) was required to be served on or before the expiry of 12 months from the end of the months in which the return was furnished i.e. on or before 30-11-1999. From the above para it is clear that there was no valid service of notice u/s 143(2) in this case on or before 30-11-1999. In the facts and circumstances of the case it is held that since there was no valid service of notice within the time limit laid down as per Section 143(2) of the I.T. Act, the subsequent proceedings and the assessment order u/s 143(3) is found to

6 ITA No. 719/JP/2012 The ACIT, Circle- 2, Alwar vs. M/s. Amil Medicaments (I) Ltd. be without jurisdiction and invalid. Therefore, the assessment order u/s 143(3) in this case is hereby quashed.

4.4 Since the assessment order has been quashed the addition of Rs. 67,94,526/- u/s 68 of the Act no longer survives. Therefore, there is no need to separately adjudicate on the ground of the appellant against this addition.

5.

In the result, the appeal is allowed.

5.2 During the course of hearing, the ld. DR prayed that the ld. CIT(A)

has erred in quashing the assessment made u/s 143(3) of the Act by the

AO and not considering the decision of Hon'ble Punjab & Haryana High

Court in the case of Ramesh Khosla s ITO and Anr 155 ITR 556 wherein

it was held that notice dispatched by the registered post either not

received back or received back with endorsement ‘’refused’’ is deemed

service. Conclusively, the ld. DR prayed for allowing the ground of

appeal of the Department.

5.3 On the other hand, the relied on the order of the ld. CIT(A).

5.4 We have heard the rival contentions and perused the materials

available on record. Brief facts of the case are the assessee company was

engaged in the business of manufacturing and trading of medicines.

During the year under consideration, the assessee company filed its return

of income on 30-11-1998 declaring loss of Rs. 4,46,915/-. It is noted form

the records that the assessee company was incorporated on 18-07-1989

7 ITA No. 719/JP/2012 The ACIT, Circle- 2, Alwar vs. M/s. Amil Medicaments (I) Ltd. with the name of M/s. Sudman Laboratories Ltd. with its registered

address at E-292, Industrial Area, Bhiwadi, Tijara, Alwar. The name of

the company was subsequently changed to M/s. Amil Medicaments (I)

Ltd. It is also noticed that the assessee company while filing the return of

income for the assessment year 1998-99 had mentioned its name as Amil

Medicaments (I) Ltd. having registered office at E-292, Industrial Area,

Bhiwadi, Alwar. The intimation u/s 143 (1) for the relevant assessment

year was sent by the Department in the name of the assessee company i.e.

M/s. Amil Medicaments (I) Ltd. The AO issued notice u/s 143(2) on 15-

09-1999 through registered AD to the assessee company. The address

mentioned in the said notice was E-292, Industrial Area, Bhiwadi, Alwar.

However, the said notice came back unserved with the remarks of the

postal authorities ‘’there is no such firm on this plot hence returned dated

17-09-1999’’. Subsequently, another notice u/s 143(2)/142(1) and

questionnaire was sent by the AO on 28-02-2002 in the name of

M/s.Sudman Laboratories Ltd. The address mentioned in the said notice

was F-292, Industrial Area, Bhiwadi, Alwar. Although the wrong address

and name was mentioned in the notice yet the same was served on the

assessee company. It emerges from the above discussions that the

assessee had changed its name. Further the assessee had not challenged

8 ITA No. 719/JP/2012 The ACIT, Circle- 2, Alwar vs. M/s. Amil Medicaments (I) Ltd. the service of notice before the Assessing Officer and the assessee participated the assessment proceedings. In such a situation, the ld. CIT(A) is not justified in quashing the assessment made u/s 143(3) of the Act by the AO which is contrary decision of The Hon'ble Punjab & Haryana High Court in the case of Ramsh Khosla vs. ITO (supra). Thus the appeal of the Revenue is allowed. 6.0 In the result, the appeal filed by the Revenue is allowed and the C.O. of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes. Order pronounced in the open Court on 21 -04-2017. Sd/- Sd/- ¼dqy Hkkjr½ ¼HkkxpUn½ (KUL BHARAT) (Bhagchand) U;kf;d lnL; /Judicial Member ys[kk lnL;@Accountant Member

Tk;iqj@Jaipur fnukad@Dated:- 21 /04/ 2017 *Mishra आदेश की प्रतिलिपि अग्रेषित@ब्वचल वf जीम वतकमत वितूंतकमक जवरू vihykFkhZ@The Appellant- The ACIT, Circle- 2, Alwar 1. 2. izR;FkhZ@ The Respondent- M/s. Amil Medicaments (I) Ltd., Bhiwadi vk;dj vk;qDr¼vihy½@ CIT(A). 3. vk;dj vk;qDr@ CIT, 4. 5. विभागीय प्रतिनिधि] आयकर अपीलीय अधिकरण] जयपुर@क्त्ए प्ज्Aज्ए Jंपचनत xkMZ QkbZy@ Guard File (ITA No. 719/JP/2012) 6. vkns'kkuqlkj@ By order, सहायक पंजीकार@ Aेेपेजंदज. त्महपेजतंत

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