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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, VISAKHAPATNAM BENCH, VISAKHAPATNAM
Before: SHRI V. DURGA RAO& SHRI D.S. SUNDER SINGH
आदेश /O R D E R
PER D.S. SUNDER SINGH, Accountant Member: This appeal is filed by the assessee against the order of the Commissioner of Income-Tax (Appeals) [CIT(A)]-2, Guntur vide ITA No.113/2011-12 dated 31.01.2017 for the assessment year 2009-10.
I.T.A No.219/Viz/2017 Vatram Venkateswara Rao, Eluru
All the grounds of appeal are related to the estimation of income. The
assessee is engaged in civil contracts. For the impugned assessment year,
the assessee received gross receipts of Rs.1,93,31,395/- and filed the return
of income declaring total income of Rs.2,51,144/-. The assessing officer
(AO) has taken up the case for scrutiny. During the assessment
proceedings, the assessee has produced books of accounts, but could not
produce the bills and vouchers stating that the same were not readily
available. Therefore, the AO completed the assessment estimating the
income @ 9% of gross receipts clear of all expenses and depreciation and
resultant difference of Rs.13,88,683/- was added to the returned income.
Aggrieved by the order of the AO, the assessee went on appeal before
the CIT(A) and the Ld.CIT(A) confirmed the rejection of books of accounts.
However, the Ld.CIT(A) compared the expenditure for the assessment
years 2008-09 and 2009-10 and directed the AO to disallow the
expenditure in proportionate to the turnover in respect of materials and
labour charges and wages.
I.T.A No.219/Viz/2017 Vatram Venkateswara Rao, Eluru
Aggrieved by the order of the Ld.CIT(A), the assessee is in appeal
before this Tribunal. During the appeal hearing, Ld.AR argued that the
assessee is a civil contractor and during the assessment, the assessee did
not produce the bills and vouchers since they were not readily available.
The Ld.CIT(A) has decided the appeal directing the AO to allow the
expenditure in proportionate to the turnover in the immediately preceding
assessment year. The Ld.AR argued that the estimation of resultant income
works out to 7.21% which is very high in this line of business and in the
assessee’s case the profit was only as declared in the return of income.
Disallowance of expenditure as held by the Ld.CIT(A) would cause lot of
financial injury to the assessee, since it was very high. The Ld.AR further
submitted that since the AO has rejected the books of accounts, it is a case
for reasonable estimation of income. For a query from the Bench, the
Ld.AR submitted that the estimation of income @ 5% is reasonable in this
line of business.
On the other hand, the Ld.DR submitted that the AO has estimated
the income @9% clear of depreciation and all other expenses since the
assessee failed to produce the books of accounts, bills and vouchers etc.
Therefore, argued that the income estimated by the AO is fairly reasonable.
I.T.A No.219/Viz/2017 Vatram Venkateswara Rao, Eluru
Further, the Ld.CIT(A) has ordered the AO to disallow the expenses under
the head ‘material and labour expenses’ in proportion to the turnover. The
Ld.CIT(A) is very fair in directing the AO to restrict the disallowance to
‘material and labour expenses’. Therefore, argued that no interference is
called for in the order of the Ld.CIT(A).
We have heard both the parties and perused the material on record.
In this case, though the assessee has produced the books of accounts, but
failed to produce vouchers, bills etc. Therefore, we uphold the action of the
AO in rejecting the books of accounts. The Ld.CIT(A) though accepted the
rejection of books of accounts directed the AO to disallow the expenses in
respect of materials and labour charges and wages in proportion to the
turnover compared to the earlier assessment year. However, the Ld.CIT(A)
has not considered the increase in expenditure due to inflation. The
correct procedure is once the books of accounts are rejected, the AO has to
resort for estimation of income which would take care of all other relevant
expenses. Therefore, we are of the view that the estimation of income @
6% of gross receipts, clear of depreciation and all other expenses is fair and
reasonable in this case. Accordingly, we set aside the orders of the lower
authorities and direct the AO to estimate the income @ 6% of the gross
5 I.T.A No.219/Viz/2017 Vatram Venkateswara Rao, Eluru
receipts clear of all expenses and depreciation. The appeal of the assessee
is partly allowed.
In the result, appeal of the assessee is partly allowed.
The above order was pronounced in the open court on 9th May, 2018.
Sd/- Sd/- (वी.दुगा� राव) (!ड.एस. सु�दर #संह) (V. DURGA RAO) (D.S. SUNDER SINGH) �या�यक सद�य/JUDICIAL MEMBER लेखा सद�य/ACCOUNTANT MEMBER वशाखापटणम /Visakhapatnam $दनांक /Dated : 09.05.2018 L.Rama, SPS
आदेश क� ��त&ल प अ'े षत/Copy of the order forwarded to:- 1. अपीलाथ� / The Appellant- Vatram Venkateswara Rao, D.No.3-105/1, Ambica Nagar, Near Ambica Devi Temple, 6th Lane, Satrampadu, Eluru – 534007 2. ��याथ� / Income Tax Officer, Ward-2, Eluru 3. The Pr.Commissioner of Income Tax, Rajamahendravaram 4. The Commissioner of Income-Tax(Appeals)-2, Guntur, Camp : Visakhapatnam 5. वभागीय��त�न*ध, आयकरअपील�यअ*धकरण, वशाखापटणम /DR, ITAT, Visakhapatnam . गाड�फ़ाईल / Guard file 6 आदेशानुसार / BY ORDER // True Copy //
Sr. Private Secretary ITAT, VISAKHAPATNAM