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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, VISAKHAPATNAM BENCH, VISAKHAPATNAM
Before: SHRI V. DURGA RAO & SHRI D.S. SUNDER SINGH
आदेश / O R D E R
PER V. DURGA RAO, Judicial Member:
This appeal filed by the revenue is directed against order of the
CIT(A) vide ITA No.50/CIT(A)/VJA/2015-16 dated 30.8.2016 for the
assessment year 2012-13. The revenue has raised followings grounds
of appeal:
The Ld. CIT(A) erred both in law and on the facts of the case. 2. The Ld. CIT(A) erred in deleting the addition of ` 1,16,50,000/- made towards unproved cash credits u/s 68 of the Act without appreciating the fact that the assessee failed to prove the cash credits as genuine. 3. The Ld. CIT(A) ought to have appreciated the fact that the loan creditors have made cash deposits in their bank accounts just before the date of the loans advanced to the assessee company and the assessee did not cooperate with the Department at the time of assessment proceedings in such investigation. 4. The Ld. CIT(A) ought not to have allowed the fresh evidence without calling for the remand report from the A.O. under Rule 46A of the IT Rules. 5. Any other ground that may be urged at the time of hearing. 2. Ground Nos.1 & 2 are general in nature. The same are not
pressed, therefore, dismissed as not pressed. The facts are in brief that
the assessee is a company filed its return of income admitting total
income of ` 23,57,250/-. The return filed by the assessee was selected
for scrutiny, assessment is completed after following the due procedure
u/s 143(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter called as 'the Act').
ITA No.463 /Vizag/2016 M/s. Usha Cardiac Centre Limited, Vijayawada
During the course of assessment proceedings, the A.O. has noted in
respect of unexplained unsecured loans as under:
4.1 During the course of case-hearing on 20.2.2015, the A.R. of the assessee was required to furnish sources for the cash deposits into their respective bank accounts, exactly before the dates on which the unsecured loans were extended to the assessee company of the following persons towards their unsecured loans to the assessee-company during the year under consideration. Sl.No. Name of the alleged unsecured creditor Amount Rs. 1. Smt. Posani Seshamma 13,00,000 2. Smt. Madala Padmavathi 1,03,50,000 Total 1,16,50,000
4.2 The AR could not furnish any details/material in support of the above alleged unsecured loans, during the course of hearing on 20.2.2015, it was proposed to treat the unsecured loans in the names of both the above persons totaling to ` 1,16,50,000/- as unexplained cash credits and to bring them to tax in the hands of the assessee company. However, the AR did not have any objections for the said proposal. Thus, the assessee has grossly failed to stand the test of (1) identity (2) creditworthiness and (3) genuineness of the transactions in respect of the above two unsecured loans as it did not file any material whatsoever to stand the test of the above three parameters. This manifests the fact that these two alleged unsecured loans for a value totaling to ` 1,16,50,000/- are squared up ones sourced out of the unaccounted funds of the assessee company. Hence, the entire unproved cash credits (alleged unsecured loans) in the names of the above two persons totaling to ` 1,16,50,000/- are hereby disallowed u/s 68 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 and brought to tax as the assessee’s income from ‘other sources’. The AR was communicated this and was given an opportunity to file objections of any. However, no objections were filed.” 3. On appeal before the Ld. CIT(A), the assessee has filed the
assessment orders for the assessment years 2010-11, 2011-12 & 2012-
13 in the case of Smt. Posani Seshamma and also in the case of Smt.
Madala Padmavathi and submitted that the assessee has proved identity
of the creditors and creditworthiness and genuineness of the
ITA No.463 /Vizag/2016 M/s. Usha Cardiac Centre Limited, Vijayawada transactions. The Ld. CIT(A) after considering the explanation of the
assessee and also the returns filed by the creditors dated 19.12.2015
subsequent to the completion of the assessment in the case of the
assessee dated 30.3.2015, deleted the addition made by the A.O.
On being aggrieved, revenue carried matter in appeal before the
Tribunal. The Ld. D.R. has submitted that before the A.O., the assessee
has not filed details such as identity of the parties and creditworthiness
and genuineness of the transactions and therefore urged that the Ld.
CIT(A) is not justified in deleting the addition made by the A.O. based
on the returns filed by the creditors dated 19.12.2015 subsequent to the
completion of the assessment is not correct and the very same details
are not available with the assessing officer. The action of the Ld. CIT(A)
is a clear violation of Rule 46A of the Act. It is further submitted that
the A.O. has pointed out in the assessment order that before advancing
amounts to the assessee, there are cash deposits in the accounts of the
loan creditors i.e. Smt. P. Seshamma and Smt. M. Padmavathi. This
aspect was not addressed by the CIT(A) at all. It is also submitted that
the returns filed by the loan creditors subsequent to the assessment is
only after thought and it cannot be accepted. He prayed that addition
made by the A.O. may be sustained.
ITA No.463 /Vizag/2016 M/s. Usha Cardiac Centre Limited, Vijayawada 5. On the other hand, the Ld. Counsel for the assessee has submitted
that the assessee has proved the identity, creditworthiness and
genuineness of the parties and therefore, the A.O. is not justified in
making the addition. The Ld. CIT(A0 by considering the returns filed by
the loan creditors addition was deleted. Therefore, the order passed by
the CIT(A) may be upheld.
We have heard both the parties, perused the materials available
on record and gone through the orders of the authorities below. In this
case, during the course of assessment proceedings, the A.O. has noticed
that the assessee has borrowed amounts from Smt. P. Seshamma of `
13 lakhs and from Smt. M. Padmavathi of ` 1,03,50,000/-. The A.O.
asked the counsel for the assessee to produce the details of Smt. P.
Seshamma and Smt. M. Padmavathi. The assessee’s counsel has not
filed any details before the A.O. The A.O. has also asked the assessee
to furnish the sources of cash deposits in respect of bank accounts of
the unsecured creditors before the date on which loans were extended
to assessee company. Before the A.O., assessee has not filed any
details and also not explained the sources for the unsecured loans given
to the assessee company. Therefore, the A.O. has treated the amount
of ` 1,16,15,000/- as unaccounted funds of the assessee company
received through alleged unsecured creditors namely Smt. P. Seshamma 5
ITA No.463 /Vizag/2016 M/s. Usha Cardiac Centre Limited, Vijayawada and Smt. M. Padmavathi, accordingly, addition was made u/s 68 of the
Act by treating it as income from other sources.
On appeal, the Ld. CIT(A) has considered the returns filed by the
loan creditors namely Smt. P. Seshamma and Smt. M. Padmavathi dated
19.12.2015 subsequent to the completion of the assessment order and
the Ld. CIT(A) came to the conclusion that identity, creditworthiness and
genuineness of the parties is proved. When the assessee is having
sufficient source of funds and its creditworthiness is not doubted and
transaction is also genuine, what prevented the assessee to produce the
details before details before the A.O. is neither explained before the
CIT(A) nor before us. The A.O. during the course of assessment
proceedings has given ample time from 24.11.2014 to 26.3.2015 i.e.
near about 4 months time available to the assessee to produce the
details. The assessee neither produced the details before the A.O. nor
explained before the A.O. that these transactions are genuine
transactions. When the A.O. has asked the assessee to produce these
relevant details, he has not given any explanation and simply kept silent.
Even before CIT(A) also why he was not able to file the details has not
been explained. Under these facts and circumstances of the case, the
Ld. CIT(A) is not justified in considering the returns filed by the creditors
subsequent to the completion of assessment order. That apart, the Ld. 6
ITA No.463 /Vizag/2016 M/s. Usha Cardiac Centre Limited, Vijayawada CIT(A) without calling for the remand report simply accepted the
explanation given by the assessee and deleted the addition is clear
violation of rule 46A of the Act. Further, the CIT(A) gave a finding that
the assessee has received payment through bank to bank method of
RTGS. Therefore, he is of the opinion that the existence of both the
creditors is beyond doubt and he is also of the opinion that the assessee
has discharged the burden of proof. We find that when the A.O. has
asked the assessee’s counsel to file the details of the loan creditors and
bank statements, particularly before the date of extending loan to the
assessee, no such details were filed before the A.O. Simply because
amount received through banking channels cannot be said that the
transaction is genuine transaction unless identity and creditworthiness of
the parties and genuineness of the transaction is proved. In this case,
the assessee has not proved the identity, creditworthiness of the
creditors and even genuineness of the transactions. In our opinion, the
assessee failed to discharge burden cast upon him by filing necessary
evidence before the assessing officer. Therefore, under these facts and
circumstances of the case, in view of our discussion above, the A.O.
rightly disallowed amounts borrowed from the loan creditors u/s 68 of
the Act and the same is added in the hands of the assessee as an
income from other sources. In view of the above, we reverse the order 7
ITA No.463 /Vizag/2016 M/s. Usha Cardiac Centre Limited, Vijayawada passed by the Ld. CIT(A) and this ground of appeal raised by the
revenue is allowed.
Hence, the appeal filed by the revenue is allowed.
In view of our decision above, Ground No.3 is merely academic
and no adjudication is required and ground No.4 which is already
considered and therefore, no separate adjudication is required.
In the result, the appeal filed by the revenue is allowed.
C.O.28/Vizag/2017:
There is a delay in filing the cross objection but no condonation
petition is filed by the assessee. Therefore, the cross objection filed by
the assessee is dismissed.
The above order was pronounced in the open court on 6th Apr’18.
Sd/- Sd/- ( ड.एस. . . . सु�दर "संह) (वी. दुगा�राव) (D.S. SUNDER SINGH) (V. DURGA RAO) लेखा सद�य/ACCOUNTANT MEMBER �या�यक सद�य/JUDICIAL MEMBER #वशाखापटणम /Visakhapatnam: 'दनांक /Dated : 06.04.2018 VG/SPS
ITA No.463 /Vizag/2016 M/s. Usha Cardiac Centre Limited, Vijayawada आदेश क� ��त)ल#प अ*े#षत/Copy of the order forwarded to:-
अपीलाथ� / The Appellant – The DCIT, Circle-2(1), Vijayawada 2. ��याथ� / The Respondent – M/s. Usha Cardiac Centre Limited, D.No.39-2-11, Pitchaiah St., Labbipet, Vijayawada 3. आयकर आयु+त / The CIT, Vijayawada 4. आयकर आयु+त (अपील) / The CIT (A), Vijayawada 5. #वभागीय ��त�न.ध, आय कर अपील�य अ.धकरण, #वशाखापटणम / DR, ITAT, Visakhapatnam 6. गाड� फ़ाईल / Guard file आदेशानुसार / BY ORDER // True Copy // Sr. Private Secretary ITAT, VISAKHAPATNAM