ACIT- 18(1), MUMBAI vs. BHAIRAV METALS, MUMBAI
In favour of the assessee: the Revenue's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal upheld the decision of the CIT(A) to restrict the addition to 12.5% of the bogus purchases, considering the nature of the business and the fact that the sales were not disputed. The Revenue failed to establish that the sales were not affected by these purchases.
What were the facts?
The Assessing Officer (AO) disallowed the entire amount of Rs. 73,48,813/- for bogus purchases made by the assessee from hawala parties. The Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) restricted this addition to 12.5% of the bogus purchases.
What were the issues?
Whether the entire amount of bogus purchases should be disallowed, or if a profit element can be estimated on such purchases.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
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- CIT v. Simit P. Sheth1,465 citing356 ITR 451 · 2013 · HC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “B” BENCH, MUMBAI
AadoSa / O R D E R महावीर स ुंह, न्याययक दस्य/ PER MAHAVIR SINGH, JM: This appeal of Revenue is arising out of the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-29, Mumbai in appeal No. CIT(A)- 2 29/IT-187/ACIT-18(1)/16-17 dated 19.03.2018. The Assessment was framed by the Asst. Commissioner of Income Tax, Circle 18(1), Mumbai (in short ACIT/ AO) for the A.Y. 2011-12 vide dated 21.03.2016 under section 143(3) r.w.s 147 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter ‘the Act’).
The only issue in on merits, in this appeal of Revenue is against the order of CIT(A) restricting the addition in estimating the profit rate at 12.5% of the bogus purchases instead of disallowed by the AO the entire bogus purchases.
Briefly stated facts are that the assessee is importers & suppliers of Ferrous and non-ferrous metals etc. The AO received information from DGIT (Investigation), who in turn received information from Sales Tax Department, Mumbai that the assessee has made purchases from hawala parties, as listed by the Maharashtra Sales Tax Department who are providing bogus bills of purchase amounting to Rs. 73,48,813/- as admitted by this hawala dealer in their deposition before the authorities. The same reads as under: - Name Amount Ramanand Sales Pvt. Ltd. 73,48,813/- 4. During the course of assessment proceedings and during appellate proceedings, the assessee submitted documentary evidences such as payment received against such sales, receipt of material purchases, account payee cheque. According to the AO, the assessee failed to establish the genuineness of the purchase and accordingly, he made addition of whole of unproved purchase at ₹ 73,48,813/- to the returned income of the assessee. Aggrieved, assessee preferred the appeal 3 before CIT(A), who restricted the addition at 12.5% of the bogus purchase made by the AO by observing in para 3.3.6 by following the decision of Hon’ble Gujarat High court in the case of CIT vs. Smith P. Seth (2013) 356 ITR 451 (Guj) by observing as under:
3.3.6 Considering the totality of the facts before me, as well as the judicial opinion available, I am inclined to agree with the appellant’s stand that the addition is excessive. The Assessing Officer disallowed the amount of Rs. 73,48,813/- being 100% on account of bogus purchase of Rs. 73,48,813/-. I am of the view that estimation of profit at 12.5% would meet the end of justice. The Assessing Officer is directed to restrict the addition to 12.5% of the alleged bogus purchases. This ground of appeal is therefore partly allowed.
More judgments on Section 147
- ACIT Central Bilaspur, Bilaspur vs Arun Kumar Agrawal, SaktiITSSA 26/RPR/2025[2018-19]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
- Vinod Agrawal, Kawardha vs Assisstant Commissioner of Income Tax…ITA 666/RPR/2026[2019-20]Status: Heard21 Oct 2026AY 2019-20
- Sar Business Tradelink Private Limited… vs Income Tax Officer, Ward - 1(2), RaipurITA 599/RPR/2026[2014-15]Status: Heard21 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
- Tarunaben Maganlal Bhut, Navagam vs ITO Ward 2(2)(1), RajkotITA 673/RJT/2026[2024-25]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2024-25
- Neo Incorporation, Rajkot vs DCIT Circle- 1(2), RajkotITA 471/RJT/2026[2012-2013]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-2013
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