No AI summary yet for this case.
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH: ‘F’: NEW DELHI
Before: SHRI AMIT SHUKLA & SHRI ANADEE NATH MISSHRA
PER: ANADEE NATH MISSHRA, AM
This appeal by the Assessee is filed against the order dated 29.08.2014 of
Learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), Noida-201301, for Assessment Year
2009-10. The grounds of appeal are as under:-
" a That the Ld. CTT(A) erred in law and on facts in upholding the view taken by Ld. Assessing Authority and thereby confirming the additions made by him. ii. That the Ld. CTT(A) was not justified in allowing the appeal in part only whereas the appellant deserved full relief. The view taken by Ld. CIT(A) based on perverse and arbitrary approach and cannot be supported in the eyes o f Law. Hi. That the Ld. CTT(A) was not justified in confirming the view taken by Ld. Assessing Authority in respect to source o f investment in property. The appellant produced the confirmation certificates, bank accounts and source
ITA No.-6909/Del/2014. Km. Preeti Singh.
o f income o f the persons from home the money was taken to invest in property. Yet the Ld. CIT(A) confirmed the additions. iv. That the appellant may kindly be permitted to add any other ground at the time o f hearing o f the appeal. v. The orders passed by lower authorities are arbitrary and contrary to correct facts and may kindly be set aside or modified in terms o f grounds o f appeal. (1.1) In this order, the following abbreviations have been used: as a. Assessing Officer AO as b. Commissioner of Income Tax Appeal CIT(A) as c. Departmental Representative DR as d. Dated dtd. as e. Income Tax Act I.T. Act as f. Income Tax Appellate Tribunal ITAT as Learned Ld. g- as h. Under Section U/s
(2) The appeal filed by the Assessee is late by 5 days having regard to Section
253(3) of I.T. Act. The Assessee has filed petition for condonation of delay in filing of
this appeal. The relevant portion of the petition is reproduced as under:-
"The appeal bearing number 6909/De!/2014 should have been filed in your court up to l£>h December 2014 since the appeal order was served upon appellant on 19fh October, 2014. Although the appellant dispatched the appeal in time through speed post on lf f h December, 2014 but it might have reached your esteemed court after lf f h October, 2014 due to some delay in speed post services. The appellant had bona fide belief that the appeal will reach in time in your court but the appellant came to know that appeal was delayed. The delay in filing the appeal was unintentional and due to bona fide reasons beyond control."
(2.1) In view of the aforesaid reasons stated by the Assessee, we are satisfied that
there was sufficient cause for not presenting the appeal within the time prescribed U/s
253(3) of I.T. Act. Accordingly, in view of Section 253(5) of I.T. Act, we condone the
delay in filing of this appeal and admit the appeal for adjudication on merits. Page 2 of 16
ITA No.-6909/Del/2014. Km. Preeti Singh.
(3) The case of the Assessee was selected for scrutiny, through Computer Assisted
Scrutiny Selection (CASS) to examine the source of investment made in immovable
property. The Assessee did not participate in the Assessment proceedings and the AO
made the addition of Rs. 55,39,100/-, being the entire amount of investment in
immovable property, in the Assessment Order dtd. 28.12.2011. The aforesaid amount
of Rs. 55,39,100/- consisted cost of property (Rs. 51,86,000) and stamp duty (Rs.
3,53,100/-). The Assessee filed appeal before Ld. CIT(A) against the aforesaid
Assessment Order. During appellate proceedings before the Ld. CIT(A), the Assessee
made detailed submissions and also filed evidences. The Ld. CIT(A) called for remand
report from the AO which was considered by the Ld. CIT(A), and the Assessee also filed
rejoinder to the remand report of the AO, which was also considered by the Ld. CIT(A).
The Ld. CIT(A) noted that the actual sole consideration of the property was only Rs.
35,00,000/- whereas the value of the property was considered as Rs. 51,86,000/- for
stamp duty purposes only. Vide order dtd. 29.08.2014 of the Ld. CIT(A), out of the
aforesaid addition of Rs. 55,39,100/- made by the AO; an amount of Rs. 38,58,100/-
has been upheld by the Ld. CIT(A), while the remaining amount has been deleted.
Aggrieved again, the Assessee is now in appeal in ITAT. In the course of appellate
proceedings in ITAT, the Appellant filed a Paper Book of 87 pages containing
following particulars:
Copy o f written arguments before ITA T Copy o f Medical Certificate o f Appellant. Copies ofA /c o f Ultra Home Construction Ltd. Details o f Payments & Investment in property. Confirmation o f Father & Brother and their ITRs Copies o f AH Bank Accounts. Copy o f Rejoinder to Remand Report. Page 3 of 16
ITA No.-6909/Del/2014. Km. Preeti Singh.
Copy o f Judgment o f Sarogi Credit Corporation. Copy o f Judgment o f CIT V/s Dauiat Ram RawatMuii Copy o f Judgment o f Nemi Chand Kothari V/s CIT.
(3.1) Further, the Ld. Counsel for Assessee also filed the following particulars:
Page of Date Amount Ch. No. Bank Remark/Source of Credit Paper in Bank Book 47 21.07.2006 4,00,000.00 130095 HSBC Payment from opening balance of Rs. 4,75,029.00 in saving bank A/c of her own savings 41 28.07.2006 5,00,000.00 00009 Kotak Payment from Opening Mahindra Balance of Rs. 1,54,495.00 in bank. Rs. 3,45,505.00 overdraft by Bank. 42 05.08.2006 5,00,000.00 00010 Kotak Payment from Opening Mahindra Balance of Rs. 82,596.00 in bank. Rs. 4,17,404.00 overdraft by Bank. 43 11.08.2006 2,00,000.00 00011 Kotak Opening Balance in Bank Rs. Mahindra 77,365.00 Rs. 1,22,635.00 Overdraft by Bank. Rs. 10,80,000.00 deposited in bank durinq the period. 54 18.08.2006 3,50,000.00 694204 ICICI Bank Payment from Opening 19.08.2006 3,50,000.00 694205 ICICI Bank Balance in Bank Rs. 7,94,080.00 as on 01.04.2006 20.08.2006 3,00,000.00 694203 ICICI Bank Opening Balance Rs. 1.24.080.00 in Bank Rs. 2.25.919.00 overdraft by Bank. 46 26.07.2008 1,05,000.00 62756 Allahabad Payment from cash deposited Bank Rs. 8,98,000.00 in Bank from 23.03.2006 to 28.03.2006.
17.08.2008 660341 2,50,000.00 P.N. B. Rs. 5,08,575 transferred from Allahabad Bank on 12.08.2008 17.08.2008 2,50,000.00 660342 P.N. B.
Total 32,05,000.00
3,00,000.00 Payment made at the time of registry out of saving and cash in hand
3,53,100.00 Registration Expenses made in Cash Total 38,58,100.00
Page 4 of 16
ITA No.-6909/Del/2014. Km. Preeti Singh.
(3.2) At the time of hearing before us, the Ld. Counsel for Assessee submitted that the
investment made by the Assessee during the year under consideration was only Rs.
12,58,100/- consisting of Rs. 9,05,000/- being payment made to the seller, and, in
addition, stamp duty charges of Rs. 3,53,100/- were also laid. He further submitted
that the remaining amount of investment was made in the earlier year(s) for which no
addition can be made in the year under consideration. He also submitted that the
aforesaid investment of Rs. 9,05,000/- during this year included Rs. 1,05,000/- through
cheque payment out of the Assessee's Bank Account namely Allahabad Bank on
26.07.2008, and two payments of Rs. 2,50,000/- each, out of the Assessee's Bank
Account in Punjab National Bank on 17.08.2008. The remaining amount of Rs. 3 lacs
out of the aforesaid amount of Rs. 9,05,000/- was made in cash, and stamp duty
charges of Rs. 3,53,100/- were also paid in cash: thus, making total investment in cash
amounting to Rs. 6,53,100/- during the year under consideration. The Ld. Counsel for
Assessee took us through copies of the Assessee's account from the books of the
builder from whom the property was purchased. He also took us through the copies of
account statements of the Assessee's banks accounts. The Ld. Counsel, with the help
of Paper Book showed us that there were sufficient deposits in the bank accounts of the
assessee, carried forward from earlier year, to explain the source of aforesaid cheques (
one cheque of Rs. 1,05,000 from Allahabad Bank and two cheques of Rs. 2,50,000/-
each from Punjab National Bank) issued by the assessee. The Ld. Counsel for Assessee
took us through Paper Book to support his contention that the brought forward opening
balance at the beginning of this year in the bank accounts of the had assessee had
accumulated over a period of time in past a few years. However, he contended that Page 5 of 16
ITA No.-6909/Del/2014. Km. Preeti Singh.
the deposits made in the bank accounts of the Assessee in earlier years cannot be the
subject matter of addition in the year under consideration. The Ld. Counsel for
assessee also relied on the written submissions filed in the Paper Book, reproduced
below:
" Brief Facts of the Case:-
The appellant is engaged in the business o f Trading/Job Work o f readymade ladies garments and home furnishings. The assessee has been filing her Income Tax returns for almost a decade. The return income o f the appellant has been approved in past U/s - 143(1) (a) o f I. T. Act.
The appellant filed her Income Tax returns for the above year declaring Gross Income of Rs.2,44,339.00 and Net Income of Rs.l,94,990.00 on 08.05.2009. The case was subsequently selected for scrutiny U/s -143(2) of I. T. Act, through CASS.
The appellant handed over the notice and other relevant documents to her local lawyer for proceedings fixed for 05.04.2011 and requested to look into the matter. The appellant presumed that the matter was being attended to by her counsel.
The appellant received another notice for 17.11.2011. She informed her counsel about the notice and requested to look into the mater. He assured the appellant to look into the matter. The appellant meanwhile reached at her native place at Meerut to join the marriage o f her brother fixed for 20.11.2011. After the marriage she fell sick at Meerut on 28.11.2011 and was confined to bed for almost one month.
The appellant however sent a letter to the L d TTO requesting him to grant some time since she was engaged in the marriage o f her brother. She was not aware that the matter shall be time barred on 31.12.2011. She was also unaware o f the fact that none appeared on fixed date.
Sir, the appellant failed to appear on fixed dates due to bonafide reasons beyond her control. She did not act deliberately. The Income Tax matters o f the appellant were looked after by her brother and the counsel at Noida was engaged by him only. He was busy in her marriage celebrations at the crux of time hence failed to focus on assessment proceedings at Noida. She persuaded her counsel on telephone only and had bonafide belief that her case was being attended to. A major reason o f her non appearance on hearing occurred due to her ill health. The photocopy o f her medical certificates is being appended herewith for your kind reference.
Annexure - A
Sir, an Ex - Parte assessment cannot be supported in the eyes o f law. The appellant did not fmd justice at the hands o f the L D assessing authority. An order which is made Ex - Parte cannot be justified.
Page 6 of 16
ITA No.-6909/Del/2014. Km. Preeti Singh.
The appellant being lady was not aware of the consequences which followed later and also of the fact that the matter shall be time barred shortly hence cannot be penalized in such a way as observed by Hon'ble Apex Court in the case o f M/s Moti Lai Padam Path Sugar Mills Co., V/s State of U.P., reported in 118 ITR, Page - 330 in which court observed as under:-
A common man is not supposed to know each and every law of land white these laws are in abundance and act committed in ignorance of such law would not attractpenaiprovisions.
The appellant made proper compliance before the L d CIT, Appeals, Noida and filed relevant documents and evidences but he allowed the appeal partially only.
Merits of the Case:-
The appellant purchased a flat in Distt. Ghaziabad and on the basis o f which case was selected for scrutiny. The L'd A. O. committed some mistakes in the facts o f the case which are being discussed hereunder.
The Ld A.O. fixed the value o f property as Rs.51,86,000.00 + Stamp duty o f Rs.3,53,100.00 total Rs.55,39,100.00 whereas the actual value o f property was Rs.35,05,000.00 + Rs.3,53,100.00 total Rs.38,58,100.00. The value of Rs.51,86,000.00 was considered for payment o f Stamp duty only. The Ld assessing authority increased the value o f property by Rs. 16,86,000.00. However, the L d first appellate authority deleted this addition and fixed the value o f Rs. 38,58,100.00 and confirmed the addition o f Rs. 38,58,100.00.
Said property was situated at Amrapaii Village, BH Block, Viii - Makanpur, Distt Ghaziabad and was purchased from M/s Ultra Home Constructions Pvt. Ltd., Delhi on Installments. The first installment o f Rs,4,00,000.00 was paid on 21.07.2006. The last installment was paid on 17.08.2008. The year wise payment against the property was made in the following years.
F.Y. Amount (Rs.) 2006-07 Rs. 26,00,000.00 2008-09 Rs. 12,53,100.0 Total Rs. 38,53,100.00
Hence the entire payments were not related to the year in which assessment was made. In the year under question registry was executed only. The photocopies o f the seller company's M/s Ultra Home Constructions Pvt. Ltd., Delhi account is being appended to prove the mode and amounts of payment. The payment of Rs.32,05,000.00 was made in advance whereas rest o f the payment was made at the time o f execution of registry.
The L'd assessing authority made the addition on wrong footing and made the addition in the year under appeal without considering the merit o f the case. Annexure - Bi. B2. B3
Page 7 of 16
ITA No.-6909/Del/2014. Km. Preeti Singh.
The source of investment
Sir, the appellant made the investment in the above property from the following source.
Sources of Funds
Amount invested by Shri Rahul Singh, brother of the appellant on account ot Km. Preeti Singh after making withdrawal from his ICICI Bank Ltd, Meerut and transferred to O.B.C. through Ch. No. 506635. Shri Rahul Singh sold fla\ no.798 at pocket -2, Sec-13, Dwarika and deposited the amount in his bank account ICICI Ltd, Meerut, the Sh. Rahu, Singh is assessee with PAN: AJBPS0370D
The entire transaction reflected in his Income Tax returns Rs.18,70,000.00 Amount invested by father Shri Pawan Kumar Singh, also an Income Tax assessee with PAN: AJBPS0369W in property under question in the name oi his daughter after selling the property in F. Y. 2005-06 and 2006-07 situated at Shaym Nagar, Meerut. The entire transaction reflectec in his Income Tax Returns. Rs. 12,71,000.00
Amount Invested by assessee from her income and savings made in previous years and deposited with the seller from time to time. Rs. 3,59,000.00 Registration Expenses met out by the assessee from her savings and bank a/c Rs. 3,53,100.00 Total Rs. 38,53,100.00
The chart reflecting the payment against the property is being appended herewith fora quick look.
Annexure: C The photocopies of confirmation certificates o f father and brother aiongwith copies of their ITRs and that o f appellant are being submitted. Annexure - Pi. D2
Copies o f bank A/c o f the appellant, Shri Rahul Singh and Shri Pawan Kumar Singh are Page 8 of 16
ITA No.-6909/Del/2014. Km. Preeti Singh.
being appended herewith for your kind reference.
Annexure -El. E2
The appellant deposited Rs. 3,59,000.00 with the builder from time to time out o f her savings. The appellant incurred Rs. 3,53,100.00 on account o f registration expenses including stamp duty. This investment was made by the appellant out o f her own income and savings.
The Ld assessing authority did not approve the investment o f Rs. 3,59,000.00 and Rs. 3,53,100.00 respectively made by appellant out o f her own savings stating that the appellant did not file her statement o f affairs and bank account. The version o f the L d assessing authority is against facts o f the case.
The investment of Rs. 3,59,000.00 and Rs. 3,53,100.00 totalling Rs. 7,12,100.00 cannot be rejected simply for the reason mentioned by the L d assessing officer. The savings/income of the appellant can be understood by a simple method o f accountancy. The Income and Expenditure o f the appellant for the last years is drawn here under. This statement was also submitted before the lower authorities a/ongwith remand report.
A.Y. Deductions Personal Income Credit Declared Exp. Balance 2002-03 50,000.00 0 10,000.00 85,000.00 2003-04 86,104.00 5,000.00 15,000.00 1,51,104.00 2004-05 1,02,506.00 5,000.00 20,000.00 2,28,610.00 2005-06 1,55,289.00 12,000.00 30,000.00 3,41,899.00 2006-07 1,95,875.00 45,283.00 42,000.00 4,50,491.00 2007-08 2,02,102.00 45,283.00 45,000.00 5,62,310.00 2008-09 2,07,565.00 49,346.00 55,000.00 6,85,529.00 2009-10 2,44,339.00 49,346.00 65,000.00 7,95,522.00
The chart above shows that the appellant incurred capital of around Rs.8.00 Lacs from her own sources, after deductions and withdrawal and the same cannot be questioned. The L d first appellate authority did not consider this fact also. Therefore the investment declared by appellant worth Rs. 7,12,100.00 may kindly be approved in the interest o f justice. The copies o f all returns were filed before the L d assessing authority along with statement of income in support of the defence taken in respect to investment made in the property.
Sir, the L d assessing officer made the assessment without giving proper opportunity of hearing to the appellant and without considering the merits o f the case.
The lower authorities did not consider the investments o f Rs. 18,70,000.00 and Rs. 12,71,000.00, respectively by the brother and father o f the appellant. The brother and father o f the appellant made proper declarations in respect to their investment which were submitted before the L d assessing officer in the remand report. Both furnished copies of their ITRs along with statement o f income to prove their status yet he did not accept the explanations. The declarations made by the brother and father are the sufficient evidence Page 9 of 16
ITA No.-6909/Del/2014. Km. Preeti Singh.
to prove the investments. Any declaration/certificate of any assessee, especially if he is an income tax assessee, can not be rejected unless proved forged or false.
The L d assessing officer neither cross examined the brother and father nor got their declarations verified. Therefore rejections o f these evidences are against the law and jurisdiction. The amount confirmed by the father and brother can not be suspected and can not be added in the Income o f the appellant. The appellant places reliance upon the observations o f Hon b/e Patna High Court in the case of M/s Sarogi Credit Corporation V/s CIT Bihar. The Hon'bie Courthe/das under:
If the person pledges his oath that he has advanced the amount in question to the assessee and his identity is proved, then the burden immediately shifts on to the department to show as to why the assessee's case could not be accepted.
The L d ITO did not question the identity o f the father and brother although the copies of their ITRs were filed before him.
The defence o f appellant is also supported by the observations o f Hon'bie Apex Court in the case o f CIT (Central), Cacutta V/s Dauiat Ram Rawatmuii, ITR 1973 Vol. 87 at page 351 the court held as under:
The onus of proving that the apparent was not the real was on party who claimed it to be so. As it was the department which claimed that the amount of FDRs belonged to repondent firm even through the receipt had been issued in the name of some other party.
The L'd assessing officer totally misconceived the fact regarding Syndicate Bank account no.: 145887801010003335. He based his remand report on this wrongly quoted account number.
He treated said bank account as owned by the appellant and raised this objection that the appellant deliberately did not furnish the copy of this account. The bank account questioned by the L'd assessing officer belongs to the builder company M/s Ultra Home Construction Pvt. Ltd. and not to the appellant. The L d assessing officer did not bother to inquire this bank account and furnished remand report on wrong facts against the appellant.
The L d first appellate authority viewed that the appellant did not produce copy o f bank account and statement o f cash flow. His objection was not sustainable since the appellant furnished all copies of bank statement along with remand report. The cash flow statement was also drawn at page 2 o f the submissions made at the time of remand proceedings.
Lower authorities did not consider the amount invested by appellant out o f her own savings. They did not even consider the fact that the major payment was made in the previous years. Assessment order as well as appeal order confirming such addition is not only arbitrarily but wrong also."
Page 10 of 16
ITA No.-6909/Del/2014. Km. Preeti Singh.
(3.2.1) In respect of aforesaid cash investment totaling Rs. 6,53,000/- during the year
under consideration, the Ld. Counsel for Assessee submitted that these were partly
explained out of cash withdrawals made by the assessee in Financial Year (2006-07)
from her bank account, including Rs. 2,00,000/- each on 16.09.2006 and on
15.02.2007.
(3.3) To summarise, the Ld. Counsel for Assessee contended that the investment
made by the Assessee during the year under consideration was only a total of Rs.
12,58,100 and that the investment made by the assessee in property in earlier years
cannot be the subject matter of addition in this year. He further contended that the
investments made in this year included the aforesaid cheque transaction of Rs.
1,05,000/- on 26.07.2008 through Allahabad Bank and cheque transactions of Rs.
2,50,000/- each, both on 17th August, 2008, through the assessee's bank account in
Punjab National Bank, which were adequately explained by brought forward opening
balances in the assessee's bank accounts in the beginning of the year under
consideration; and deposits made in assessee's bank accounts in earlier years cannot be
subject matter of addition in the year under consideration. In respect of the cash
investment of aforesaid total amount of Rs. 6,53,100/-, made this year is concerned;
the contention of the Ld. Counsel for assessee was that the transactions were partly
explained by the assessee's cash withdrawals from bank account in earlier years.
(3.4) At the time of hearing before us, the Ld. DR did not dispute the aforesaid facts
advanced by the Ld. Counsel for Assessee and relied on the order of the lower
authorities, namely Ld. CIT(A) and AO. Page 11 of 16
ITA No.-6909/Del/2014. Km. Preeti Singh.
(4) We have heard both sides patiently and attentively. We have also considered all
the materials on our record. At the time of hearing before us, the relevant facts are not * in dispute. Firstly, it is not disputed that the total investment made by the assessee in
this year was Rs. 12,58,100/- and the remaining investment was made in earlier years.
It is also not disputed that out of the aforesaid investment of Rs. 12,58,100/-, the total
payment amounting to Rs. 6,05,100/- was made by cheque and the remaining balance
of Rs. 6,53,100/- was made by cash. It is also not disputed that the assessee had
sufficient deposits in her bank account due to brought forward deposits of earlier year
at the beginning of the year under consideration to explain the source of aforesaid
transactions by cheque totaling Rs. 6,05,000/-. It is further not disputed that the
deposits in the bank accounts of the assessee at the beginning of the year had
accumulated in the past, across several years. It is also not disputed that the assessee
had made significant amounts of withdrawals in cash, out of her bank account in an
earlier year.
(4.1) It will be useful to refer to Section 4 of I.T. Act, which is the charging section.
For ease of reference, Section 4 is reproduced as under:-
"Charge o f income-tax. 4.(1) Where any Central Act enacts that income-tax shall be charged fo r any assessment year at any rate or rates, income-tax at that rate or those rates shall be charged fo r that year in accordance with, and [subject to the provisions (including provisions fo r the levy o f additional income-tax) of, this Act] in respect o f the total income o f the previous year o f every person : Provided that where by virtue o f any provision o f this Act income-tax is to be charged in respect o f the income o f a period other than the previous year, income-tax shall be charged accordingly.
Page 12 of 16
ITA No.-6909/Del/2014. Km. Preeti Singh.
(2) In respect o f income chargeable under sub-section (1), income-tax shall be deducted at the source or paid in advance, where it is so deductible or payable under any provision o f this Act.”
(4.1.1) On perusal of Section 4(1) of I.T. Act, it is obvious that in the year under
consideration, no addition can be made in respect of investments in property made by
the assessee in earlier years or in respect of deposits in bank accounts of the assessee
made in earlier year which brought forward to this year for making cheque payments of 4- the aforesaid total amount of Rs. 6,05,100/-. Moreover, in any case, when certain
amounts were invested by the assessee and also, certain other amounts were deposited
in the bank account of the assessee, in previous years relevant to earlier A.Ys.; such
investments or deposits could not possibly have been out of the income of the previous
year under consideration (relevant to A.Y. 2009-10). It is well settled that each year
is separate and self-contained period. Income Tax is annual in its structure
and organization. We take strength from decisions reported at Kikabhai Premchand
vs. CIT 24 ITR 506(SC); ITO vs. Murlidhar Bhagwan Das [1964] 52 ITR 335 (SC); CIT
vs. British Paints India Ltd. 188 ITR 44(SC) and CIT vs. Basant Rai Takht Singh 1 ITR
197 (SC) for the proposition that each 'previous year' is a distinct unit of time for
the purposes of assessment and further, that the profits made; and the
liabilities of losses made before or after the relevant previous year are
immaterial in assessing income of a particular year; unless in accordance
with proviso to Section 4(1) of I.T. Act, there is statutory provision to the
contrary, authorizing income of a period other than the previous year under
consideration to be charged to income-tax (such as Section 71B of I.T. Act and Section
Page 13 of 16
ITA No.-6909/Del/2014. Km. Preeti Singh.
72 of I.T. Act which allow losses to be carried forward). Useful reference may also be
made to in the Ratanchand Lallumal 4 ITR 189 (All.), Jagannath Ram Dayal CIT 18 ITR
375 (All.); M.K Muhammad Ibrahim vs. CIT 10 ITR 64 (Mad.), CIT vs. Jug Sah Muni Lai
Sah 7 ITR 522 (Patna), CIT vs. Planters Co. Ltd. 123 ITR 648 (Mad.), CIT vs. Spunpipe
141 ITR 246 (Guj.), Debaprasanna Mulcharjee vs. CIT 20 ITR 293 (Cal.), CIT vs. Bijli
Cotton Mills Pvt. Ltd. (All.) and CIT vs. Partabmull Rameshwar 107 ITR 526 (Cal.) for
proposition that; even if certain income has escaped tax in the relevant
assessment year, because of a device adopted bv the assessee or otherwise,
it does not entitle Revenue to assess the same as the income of any
subsequent year when the mistake becomes apparent.
(4.2) In view of the aforesaid undisputed facts, and the legal position we dispose off
this appeal with the following directions. Firstly, in computation of assessee's total
income for the year under consideration, we direct the AO to delete the additions in
respect of those amounts which were invested by the Assessee in earlier years i.e.
before previous year 2008-09 relevant for A.Y. 2009-10. The AO is directed to quantify
this amount while giving effect to this order. Secondly, we also direct the AO to delete
the addition amounting to Rs.6,05,000/- which was made by the assessee during the
year under consideration through cheque transactions of the assessee in her bank
accounts in Allahabad Bank and Punjab National Bank; because, as stated earlier, it is
not disputed that the assessee had sufficient deposits in her bank account at the
beginning of the year to explain the source of aforesaid transactions by cheque.
Thirdly, as far as investment totaling aforesaid amount of Rs.6,53,100/- in cash is
Page 14 of 16
ITA No.-6909/Del/2014. Km. Preeti Singh.
concerned, we restore the matter to the file of the AO with the direction to pass a fresh
order on merits on this limited issue after considering the explanation of the assessee.
At this stage we are expressing no opinion on merits of the explanation tendered by the
assessee. The Assessing Officer will decide the issue on this limited point in accordance
with law and facts of the case.
(5) By way of abundant caution, we wish to clarify that this order is limited in its
application to A.Y. 2009-10, which is the year under consideration for this appeal filed
by assessee. Undisputedly, the investment in property has been made by the assessee
partly in this year and partly in other years. Undisputedly deposits in the bank accounts
of the assessee include deposits made in earlier years. Our observations, directions and
order are applicable only for this particular appeal filed by assessee for A.Y. 2009-10.
As no other appeal for any year is before us; we decline to express any opinion for any
other year.
Order pronounced in the open court on 31/10/2018.
Sd/- Sd/- (AMIT SHUKLA) (ANADEE NATH MISSHRA) JUDICIAL MEMBER ACCOUNTANT MEMBER Dated: 31.10.2018 Pooja /- Copy forw arded to: 1. Appellant 2. R espondent 3. CIT 4. CIT(Appeals) 5. DR: ITAT ASSISTANT REGISTRAR ITAT NEW DELHI
Page 15 of 16
ITA No.-6909/Del/2014. Km. Preeti Singh.
26.10.2018 Date of dictation
.10.2018 Date on which the typed draft is placed before the dictating Member
Date on which the typed draft is placed before the Other Member
Date on which the approved draft comes to the Sr. PS/PS
Date on which the fair order is placed before the Dictating Member for pronouncement
Date on which the fair order comes back to the Sr. PS/PS 31.10.2018 Date on which the final order is uploaded on the website of ITAT
Date on which the file goes to the Bench Clerk
Date on which the file goes to the Head Clerk The date on which the file goes to the Assistant Registrar for signature on the order Date of dispatch of the Order
Page 16 of 16