S.KISHORE KUMAR,COIMBATORE vs. DCIT CENTRAL CIRCLE, SALEM
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that appeals arising from the same assessment, including those from rectification proceedings, should be heard by the same appellate authority to avoid multiplicity of proceedings and conflicting decisions. Therefore, the appeal was remitted back.
What were the facts?
The assessee filed an appeal against an assessment order. Subsequently, the Assessing Officer passed an order under Section 154, which enhanced the tax demand by levying interest under Section 234A. The assessee filed a separate appeal against this Section 154 order.
What were the issues?
Whether an appeal arising from a Section 154 rectification order should be heard along with the main assessment appeal by the same appellate authority.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘A’ BENCH, CHENNAI
Before: SHRI N.R.S. GANESAN & SHRI S. JAYARAMAN
आदेश /O R D E R
PER N.R.S. GANESAN, JUDICIAL MEMBER:
This appeal of the assessee is directed against the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) -19, Chennai, dated 27.05.2019 and pertains to assessment year 2008-09.
Ms. S. Sriniranjani, the Ld.counsel for the assessee, submitted that the present appeal arises out of the order passed by the Assessing Officer under Section 154 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (in short 'the Act') for rectification. According to the Ld. counsel, the Assessing Officer levied tax under Section 234A of the Act in a proceeding under Section 154 and thereby enhanced the tax demand. According to the Ld. counsel, the appeal filed against the assessment order is still pending for disposal, therefore, the matter may be remitted back to the file of the CIT(Appeals) to dispose the present appeal also along with the appeal filed by the assessee against the assessment order.
We heard Shri AR.V. Sreenivasan, the Ld. Departmental Representative also. According to the Ld. D.R., original appeal filed by the assessee against the assessment order was pending before the CIT(Appeals) -18 and this appeal was disposed by the CIT(Appeals)-19. On a query from the Bench why the appeal arising out of Section 154 proceeding could not be disposed of along with main appeal? The Ld. D.R. submitted that the matter may be remitted back to the file of CIT(Appeals) so that it can be heard by one officer in order to settle the issue.
We have considered the submissions on either side and perused the relevant material available on record. The appeal filed by the assessee against the assessment order is said to be pending before the CIT(Appeals)-18. The present proceeding is arising out of Section 154 proceeding. The appeal was disposed by the CIT(Appeals)-19.
When two different proceedings arise out of the same assessment, this Tribunal is of the considered opinion that the one officer has to dispose both the appeals in order to avoid multiplicity of proceedings and conflicting judicial opinion. When the original appeal was pending before the CIT(Appeals)-18, the appeal arising out of Section 154 proceeding ought to have been posted before the same officer so that conflicting judicial opinion and multiplicity of proceedings can be avoided. Even though levy of interest under Section 234A of the Act is mandatory, it would depend upon the decision taken by the CIT(Appeals) in the appeal filed by the assessee against the assessment order. Therefore, in all fairness, this Tribunal is of the considered opinion that the appeal arising out of the proceeding initiated under Section 154 of the Act has also to be heard by the CIT(Appeals) along with the appeal filed by the assessee against the assessment order.
In view of the above, the order of the CIT(Appeals) is set aside and the entire issue is remitted back to the file of the CIT(Appeals). Necessary administrative steps shall be taken to post the appeal before the same CIT(Appeals) who is handling the appeal filed by the assessee against the assessment order. This appeal as well as the appeal filed by the assessee against the assessment order shall be disposed of by the same officer in order to avoid multiplicity of proceedings and conflicting judicial opinion.
With the above observation, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced in the court on 1st January, 2020 at Chennai.
More judgments on Section 154
- Income Tax Officer, Jaipur vs Rakesh Kumar Malani, JaipurITA 1425/JPR/2026[2025-26]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2025-26
- Income Tax Officer, Jaipur vs Anita Sharma, JaipurITA 1344/JPR/2026[2024-25]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2024-25
- Ramtirath Bawa, Nagpur vs ITO Ward3(4), NagpurITA 327/NAG/2026[2015-16]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2015-16
- Mohinder Singh, Nagpur vs ITO Ward 3(4), NagpurITA 322/NAG/2026[2015-16]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2015-16
- Ramakrishna Reddy Makireddy, Hyderabad vs ACIT, Circle-5(1), HyderabadITA 70/HYD/2026[2007-08]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2007-08
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