BHAVE ENGINEERING PRIVATE LIMITED,MUMBAI vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER WARD 1(1), KALYAN
In favour of the Revenue: the assessee's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s disallowance of 12.5% on bogus purchases. It found that the assessee's counsel misled the Tribunal by claiming the purchases were for trading, when the assessee's business was manufacturing.
What were the facts?
The assessee, engaged in manufacturing metal wires and ropes, faced a reopening of assessment due to information about bogus purchases. The Assessing Officer made a 100% addition, which the CIT(A) reduced to 12.5%.
What were the issues?
Whether the disallowance on account of bogus purchases should be restricted to the gross profit margin, and whether the assessee's business was trading or manufacturing.
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “B” Bench, Mumbai
Before: Shri Shamim Yahya (AM) & Shri Sandeep Gosain (JM)
Per Shamim Yahya (AM) :- This is an appeal by the assessee wherein the assessee is aggrieved that the learned CIT(A) has erred in sustaining 12.50% disallowance on account of bogus purchases, vide order dated 20.3.2018 for A.Y. 2011-12.
Brief facts of the case are that the assessee is engaged in the business of manufacturing of metal wires and ropes. Information was received from the Sales Tax Department that assessee has made bogus purchases. The assessment was accordingly reopened.
The Assessing Officer in this case has made 100% addition on account of bogus purchases amounting to Rs. 1,57,63,178/-. Upon assessee’s appeal learned CIT(A) reduced the same to 12.50%.
Against the above order the assessee is in appeal before the ITAT.
2 Bhave Engineering Pvt. Ltd.
We have heard both the counsel and perused the records. Learned Counsel of the assessee contended that the disallowance relates to trading business of the assessee and Hon'ble Bombay High Court decision in the case of M/s. Mohommad Haji Adam & Co. (ITA no. 1004 of 2016 dated 11.2.2019) may be followed and disallowance be restricted to difference in gross profit in genuine and bogus purchases.
Upon careful consideration, we find that the assessee has provided the documentary evidence for the purchase. Adverse inference has been drawn due to inability of the assessee to produce the suppliers. We note that in this case the sales have not been doubted. In the present case the facts of the case indicates that the assessee has made purchase from the grey market. Making purchases through the grey market gives the assessee savings on account of non-payment of tax and others at the expenses of the exchequer. In such situation in our considered opinion on the facts and circumstances of the case 12.5% disallowance out of the bogus purchases meets the end of justice. However, in this regard learned Counsel of the assessee wrongly stated that the disallowance relates to assessee’s trading business. We note that there is no trading business reflected in profit and loss account and the tax audit report. The profit and loss account does not show any trading activity. The tax audit report also mentioned the business of the assessee as manufacturing of metal wires and ropes. Thus it is amply clear that the learned counsel of the assessee has tried to mislead the Tribunal. Since the decision in the case of M/s. Mohommad Haji Adam & Co. (supra) is applicable to trading purchase the same is not applicable in this case. Hence, we uphold the order of learned CIT(A).
3 Bhave Engineering Pvt. Ltd.
In the result, appeal filed by the assessee stands dismissed. Order has been pronounced in the Court on 29.8.2019.
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