M/S.DIRECTI WEB SERVICES PRIVATE LIMITED,MUMBAI vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER-9(3)(1), MUMBAI
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the addition was based on surmise and conjecture without cogent material, as the AO did not conduct any independent inquiry or find any default in the books of account. The CIT(A) also failed to apply their mind and merely repeated the AO's order.
What were the facts?
The Assessing Officer (AO) made an addition of Rs. 41,10,193/- to the capital work-in-progress on account of alleged bogus purchases, based on information from the Sales Tax Department. The AO did not dispute the assessee's books of account or consumption but took adverse inference from the Sales Tax Department's information.
What were the issues?
Whether an addition to capital work-in-progress based solely on information from the Sales Tax Department regarding alleged bogus purchases, without independent inquiry by the AO, is sustainable.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Not specified
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “D” Bench, Mumbai
Before: Shri Shamim Yahya (AM) & Shri Ravish Sood (JM)
This appeal by the assessee is directed against the order of learned CIT(A) dated 27.10.2017 and pertains to A.Y. 2009-10.
This issue raised is that the authorities below have errred in reducing Rs. 41,10,193/- from the capital work-in-progress on account of bogus purchases.
At the outset we note that there is delay of 26 days in filing the appeal. Reasonable cause for the delay has been attributed at the firm of the consultant. Upon careful consideration, we condone the delay. In this case pursuant to information from the Sales Tax Department that the assessee has indulged into bogus purchases from certain parties, the assessment was reopened. In the assessment proceedings the Assessing Officer did not dispute the books of account. He also did not dispute the consumption. However, he took adverse inference from the sale tax department information. He did not bother to issue notice to the said hawala dealers. He proceeded to reduce a sum of Rs. 41,10,193/- which were said to have been purchased from the said hawala dealers from the capital work-in-progress.
Upon assessee’s appeal learned CIT(A) did not apply any mind. He noted that Assessing Officer has disallowed the expenditure as revenue expenditure and he directed the Assessing Officer to reduce the sum involved from the capital work-in-progress. This learned CIT(A) did not even bother to read the assessment order from where he would have easily observed that, that is what exactly what the Assessing Officer had done.
Be as it may against the above order assessee is in appeal before us.
We have heard both the counsel and perused the records. We find that addition in this case has been done on the basis of information received from the sales tax Department that some of the parties from where the assessee had made the purchases are hawala dealers. No inquiry whatsoever has been done by the Assessing Officer on his own. No default has been found in the books of account. The Assessing Officer has not expressed any doubt about other workings of the company. The consumption has also been doubted. Learned CIT(A) without any application of mind has repeated the order of Assessing Officer.
In this view of the matter in our considered opinion the above addition is based upon surmise and conjecture and without cogent material. In this view of the matter in our considered opinion the reduction from work-in-progress deserves to be deleted. Accordingly, we set aside the orders of the authorities below and decide the issue in favour of the assessee.
In the result, this appeal filed by the assessee stands allowed. Order has been pronounced in the Court on 12.9.2019.
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