M.N.PADMANABHAN (HUF),COIMBATORE vs. ACIT NON CORPORATE CIRCEL 2, COIMBATORE
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the CIT(A) has no authority to dismiss an appeal for non-prosecution and must consider the grounds on merit. The order of the CIT(A) was set aside.
What were the facts?
The assessee's appeal was dismissed by the CIT(A) for non-prosecution without considering the grounds raised on merit. The assessee requested the matter be remitted back for reconsideration.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT(A) can dismiss an appeal for non-prosecution without considering the grounds on merit. The extent of the CIT(A)'s powers under Sections 250(4) and 251 of the Income Tax Act.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘B’ BENCH: CHENNAI
Before: SHRI N.R.S. GANESAN & SHRI S. JAYARAMAN
आदेश / O R D E R PER N.R.S. GANESAN, JUDICIAL MEMBER:: This appeal of the assessee is directed against the order passed by the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-2, Coimbatore dated 25.02.2019 and pertains to the assessment year 2013-14.
Shri K. Raghu, the Ld. Representative for the assessee submitted that the CIT(A) has dismissed the appeal for non- prosecution without considering the grounds raised by the assessee on merit. Therefore, the matter may be remitted back to the file of AO for re-consideration.
Shri J. Pavitran Kumar, the Ld. Departmental Representative submitted that the matter may be remitted back to CIT(A) for re- consideration.
Having heard the Ld. Representative for the assessee and the Ld. Departmental Representative, this Tribunal is of the considered opinion that that the CIT(A) has no authority or jurisdiction to dismiss the appeal for non-prosecution. Section 250(4) and 251 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (in short ‘the Act’) gives enormous power to the CIT(A) to re-examine the matter if necessary make further enquiry and pass an order on merit by enhancing the assessment. Such an onerous responsibility conferred on CIT(A) has been simply ignored by CIT(A) without considering the grounds raised by the assessee. There may be various reasons for the assessee not appearing before CIT(A) after receiving the notices. One of the reasons, presumably the assessee might have intended to avoid enhancement of assessment.
Therefore, the CIT(A) is expected to exercise his statutory power conferred u/s. 250(4) of the Act. Even though, this Tribunal time and again pointed out that the CIT(A) has no power to dismiss the appeal for non-prosecution, the present trend of the CIT(A)s appear to dismiss the appeals for non-prosecution, presumably to reach the target fixed by the CBDT for disposal of appeals. This kind of tendency cannot be allowed to continue any further. Hoping that the CIT(A) will take into consideration all the statutory provisions while considering the appeal filed by the assessee, we are not commenting anything further. Suffix to set aside the order of CIT(A) and remit the matter back to the file of CIT(A) for re-consideration. Accordingly, the orders of CIT(A) is set aside and the entire issue raised by the assessee on merit is remitted back to the file of the CIT(A). The CIT(A) shall give sufficient opportunity of hearing to the assessee and dispose of the appeal on merit irrespective of the fact whether the assessee appeared before him or not. If the assessee has not appeared before the CIT(A) after receiving notice of hearing, it is open to the CIT(A) to call for the records of the AO and re-appreciate the material available on record thereafter, dispose the appeal on merit by a speaking order. With the above observation, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical purpose.
In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee stands allowed for statistical purpose.
More judgments on Section 251
- Jitendrakumar Bhikhabhai Shrimali, Mehsana vs ITO Ward 1, MehsaanaITA 1290/AHD/2026[2017-18]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2017-18
- ITO(Exemption), Ward, Jaipur vs Raj Rishi Bhartihari Matsya University…ITA 1167/JPR/2026[2018-19]Status: Disposed30 Sept 2026AY 2018-19
- Urun Vividh Karyakari Vikas Society, Walwa vs ITO WD-5, SangliITA 472/PUN/2026[2019-20]Status: Disposed30 Sept 2026AY 2019-20
- Shyam Sunder, Ballabgarh vs ITO, Ward 2(3), WardITA 1339/DEL/2026[2016-17]Status: Disposed30 Sept 2026AY 2016-17
- Shyam Sunder, Ballabgarh vs ITO, Ward 2(3), FaridabadITA 1295/DEL/2026[2015-16]Status: Disposed30 Sept 2026AY 2015-16
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