DOLLY GARG,DELHI vs. ITO, WARD- 55(5), NEW DELHI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal found that the CIT(A)'s order did not discuss the arguments advanced by the assessee. Therefore, the Tribunal allowed the grounds related to lack of opportunity and set aside the CIT(A)'s order.
What were the facts?
The assessee, a housewife confined to bed rest, challenged additions made by the Assessing Officer before the CIT(A). The assessee pleaded lack of opportunity before the CIT(A) and argued that adequate opportunity of being heard was not granted, violating principles of natural justice.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT(A) provided adequate opportunity of being heard to the assessee before passing the order, and if not, whether the order violated principles of natural justice.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Not specified
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH ‘SMC’, NEW DELHI
Before: MS. DIVA SINGH
Appellant by Ms. Preeti Choudhary, ACA Respondent by Sh. S.L. Anuragi, Sr. D.R. Date of hearing 18-12-2018 Date of pronouncement 05005005 2020-12-2018 O R D E R The present appeal has been filed by the assessee assailing the correctness of the order dated 21.2.2018 of CIT(A)-XXV, New Delhi pertaining to 2014-15 on various grounds. However, at the time of hearing an adjournment application was moved on behalf of the assessee. Considering ground no. 2 and 3 raised by the assessee in the present appeals the adjournment request was rejected and the parties were heard. The specific grounds read as under:- “2. That the appellant prays that the order passed is also errnoneous, illegal & against the principles of natural justice & equity.
That the appellant prays that adequate opportunity of being heard has not been granted to the appellant, which is against the principles of natural justice.”
3. A perusal of the record shows that additions made in the assessment order were challenged in appeal before the CIT(A). As per the statement of facts extracted at page 2 of the impugned orders the assessee is stated to be a house wife who was confined to bed rest. The assessee’s counsel instead appeared before the Assessing Officer. Lack of opportunity was pleaded before the CIT(A) leading to the additions on the grounds of long term capital gain apart from commission. The assessee carried the issue before the CIT(A). On reading from pages 4 to 9 of the impugned order, it is evident that the facts as appreciated by the Assessing Officer are referred to initially up to page 4 and thereafter from pages 5 to 9, there is a discussion on case laws, by the CIT(A) on the basis of which conclusions have been arrived at in para 5 at pages 1 to 12. On a reading from the order, the learned Sr. DR was required to point out as to whether the assessee has been heard by the CIT(A) before passing of the order. In the absence of any discussion on the arguments advanced on behalf of the assessee and consequently their consideration the learned Sr. DR could only rely upon the facts as addressed on pages 2 and 4 which is a summing up of facts as noticed by the Assessing Officer. Accordingly, in the absence of any discussion on the arguments advanced on behalf of the assessee considering the grounds raised after hearing the learned AR. Ground no. 2 and 3 are allowed. The impugned order is set aside back to the file of the CIT(A) with a direction to pass a speaking order in accordance with law after giving the assessee a reasonable and effective opportunity of being heard. Said order was pronounced in the open court at the time of hearing itself.
In the result, appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
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