GIRIDHARLAL MURLIDHAR BAWRI,MUMBAI vs. DCIT - CC- 2(4), MUMBAI
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal found the explanation plausible, considering the amount per lady was reasonable and aligned with Indian traditions. The addition made by the AO was set aside.
What were the facts?
During a search, a discrepancy of Rs. 1,79,163/- was found in the cash on hand compared to the cash books. The assessee claimed this was personal savings of the ladies in the family over the years.
What were the issues?
Whether the cash found in excess of recorded cash book balances, explained as personal savings of family ladies, constitutes unexplained money to be added to income.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, MUMBAI BENCHES “G” MUMBAI
Before: SHRI RAJESH KUMAR, HON. & SHRI AMARJIT SINGH, HON.
PER RAJESH KUMAR, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER
This is an appeal filed by the assessee against the order of Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-48, Mumbai, dated 20/06/2018 for the A.Y. 2016-17.
The issue raised in ground No.1 is against the confirmation of addition of Rs. 1,79,163/- u/s. 69A of the Act by the ld.CIT(A) thereby upholding the order of the AO.
(Girdharilal Murlidhar Bawri) 3. Facts of the case in brief are that a search and seizure action was conducted on M/s. Macleods Pharmaceuticals Ltd. on 28/01/2016. The assessee is the Director of the said company and also one of the partners of M/s. Jaipur Hospital & Drug Stores and consequently assessee is covered in the said search.
Thereafter, the case of the assessee was centralized with the DCIT, Central Circle-2(4), Mumbai. During the course of assessment proceedings, the AO has observed from the cash books of the persons (family members) staying in the 3rd floor that cash in hand was Rs. 25,00,837/- as on 28/01/2016, the details of which are as follows:-
Girdharilal Bawri 575068 Ajay Agarwal 317982 Priyanka Agarwal 31531 Taradevi Bawri 208000 Jai Agarwal 0 Vijay Agarwal 167255 Girdharilal Bawri HUF 60000 Cash received from Banwarilal Bawri 1141000 for engagement function Balance cash as on 28/01/2016 2500837
Whereas as per the seizure on the date of search was Rs.26,80,000/- and thus, there was a discrepancy of Rs.1,79,163/- which was stated by the assessee to be on account of cash balances lying with the ladies of the family and were stated to be out of their personal savings over the years.
According to the AO, reply of the assessee was vague and not supported with any documentary evidences and was not found to be tenable. Accordingly, Rs. 1,79,163/- has been treated as unexplained money and consequently added to the total income of the assessee. Pertinent to state that the assessee lives with his two brothers in the same building in 3rd, 4th and 6th floors.
In the appellate proceedings, the ld.CIT(A) dismissed the appeal of the assessee by observing and held as under:-
“After considering the facts of case and written submission of the assessee it is seen that during the course of search and seizure action on 3'd floor of the premises, cash amount to Rs.26,80,000/- was found and as per the details in the cash books of the persons, and explanations given, cash of Rs. 25,00,837/- was held as explained. For the excess cash found of Rs.1, 79,163/-, assessee explained that amount of Rs.2,00,000/- approx was lying with ladies of the family which was saved by them out of past many years drawing amount. As there was no any documentary evidence supported by assessee, A.O. did not find the explanation to be tenable and therefore treated the difference of Rs.1, 79,163/- as unexplained money and added to the total income of the assessee u/s.69A. Even in appeal, assessee argued the same reasons for the same. Thus excess of cash of Rs.1,79,163/- remains unexplained and unsubstantiated. The argument of part savings by ladies of the house is only an argument and assertion which has no corroborative evidence. The rigour law to substantiate the, claim remains unfulfilled.”
After hearing the rival contentions of both the parties and perusing the material on record, we observe that in this case, the assessee was living with his two brothers in 3rd, 4th & 6th floors
(Girdharilal Murlidhar Bawri) and there were six ladies in the family as a whole. According to the assessee, the cash was found excess to the tune of Rs. 1,79,163/- on the date of search vis-a-vis books of account which was out of the personal savings of the ladies over the years. The lower authorities have relied on mainly on the ground that the said source was not explained with the evidences and accordingly added the same to the total income of the assessee. In our view, the cash per lady comes to Rs. 29,860/- which is quite reasonable and the explanation of the assessee appears to be reasonable and plausible having regards to the Indian traditions. Practically this much of cash is normally found to be with by every house-hold lady and there is nothing new about it. Keeping in view of these facts and circumstances especially the petty cash balance per lady, we are inclined to set aside the order of the ld.CIT(A) and direct the AO to delete the addition. Thus, this appeal filed by the assessee is allowed.
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