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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, BANGALORE BENCHES : “B”, BANGALORE
Before: SHRI A.K.GARODIA & SMT.BEENA PILLAI
ITA Nos.676 & 677(B)/2017 1
IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL BANGALORE BENCHES : “B”, BANGALORE BEFORE SHRI A.K.GARODIA, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER AND SMT.BEENA PILLAI, JUDICIAL MEMBER ITA No.676(Bang)/2017 (Assessment year : 2012-13) Dr. Anjanaiah, Maruti Hospital, Maralur Ring Road Maralur, Tumkur PANNo.ACJPA1504A Appellant Vs The Asst. Commissioner of Income tax, Range-2(3)(1), Bangalore Respondent And ITA No.677(Bang)/2017 (Assessment Year : 2012-13) Dr.M.A.Venkatesh Murthy, Martuti Hospital, Maralur Ring Road, Maralur, Tumkur Pan No.ABLPV0955B Appellant Vs The Asst. Commissioner of Income tax, Range-2(3)(1), Bangalore Respondent Appellant by : Smt. Pratibha, Advocate Revenue by : Shri R.N.Siddappaji, Addl.CIT
Date of hearing : 26-08-2019 Date of pronouncement : 20-092019 O R D E R PER BEENA PILLAI, JUDICIAL MEMBER : Present appeal has been filed by assessee against order dated 06/01/17 passed by Ld. CIT (A)-7, Bangalore for assessment year 2012-13 on following grounds of appeal:
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ITA No. 676/B/2017(assessment year : 2012-13) 1.The learned Commissioner of Income-tax (A) ought to have accepted the explanation of the appellant and directed the assessing authority to accept the long term capital gains as computed by the appellant as correct and complete. 2. The learned Commissioner (A) ought to have refrained from upholding the capital gains as computed by the learned assessing authority. 3. The learned Commissioner (A) ought to have appreciated that the apportionment of the land sold between the appellant and his son was correct and the value attributed was also correct and accordingly no revision was required in the estimation for the purpose of computation of long term capital gains in the hands of the appellant. 4. The learned Commissioner (A) ought to have appreciated that the appellant was entitled to the benefit u/s.54F of the Act as claimed by him in full. 5. The learned Commissioner (A) ought to have appreciated that the mere fact that the Nursing Home was constructed in addition to the residential house, the land purchased cannot loose the character of appurtenant land to the house to avail the benefit under section 54F of the Act. 6. Without prejudice, the capital gains as computed by the assessing authority is excessive, arbitrary and unreasonable and liable to be deleted in toto. 7. The Ld.Commissioner(A) erred in confirming the interest u/s 234A, 234B and 234C of the Act. 8. For these and other grounds that may be urged at the time of hearing of the appeal the appellant prays that the appeal may be allowed”. ITA No. 677/B/2017 ( Assessment year : 2012-13) 1.The learned Commissioner of Income-tax (A) ought to have accepted the explanation of the appellant and directed the
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assessing authority to accept the long term capital gains as computed by the appellant as correct and complete. 2. The learned Commissioner (A) ought to have refrained from upholding the capital gains as computed by the learned assessing authority. 3. The learned Commissioner (A) ought to have appreciated that the apportionment of the land sold between the appellant and his son was correct and the value attributed was also correct and accordingly no revision was required in the estimation for the purpose of computation of long term capital gains in the hands of the appellant. 4. The learned Commissioner (A) ought to have appreciated that the appellant was entitled to the benefit u/s.54F of the Act as claimed by him in full. 5. The learned Commissioner (A) ought to have appreciated that the mere fact that the Nursing Home was constructed in addition to the residential house, the land purchased cannot loose the character of appurtenant land to the house to avail the benefit under section 54F of the Act. 6. Without prejudice, the capital gains as computed by the assessing authority is excessive, arbitrary and unreasonable and liable to be deleted in toto. 7. The Ld.Commissioner(A) erred in confirming the interest u/s 234A, 234B and 234C of the Act. 8.For these and other grounds that may be urged at the time of hearing of the appeal the appellant prays that the appeal may be allowed”. 2. ITA No. 676/B/2017 Brief facts of the case are as under: Assessee is a Doctor by profession and partner in M/s Maruti Nursing home. He filed return of income for year under consideration, declaring total income of Rs.23,44,770/-. The case was selected for scrutiny and notice under section 143(2) was
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issued to assessee. In response to statutory notices representative of assessee appeared before Ld.AO and filed details as called for. On verification of details filed by assessee, Ld.AO noticed that assessee in computation of total income, showed NIL capital gain, though, as per records with revenue department, it was noticed that assessee was joint owner of commercial property, which was sold during the year. Ld.AO observed that assessee along with his son being co-owner of property at No.67,3rdmain Road, Seshadripuram, Bangalore, sold the property (original asset) on 29/04/11 for consideration of Rs.4,85,00,000/- vide registered deed No. BKI 122/2011-12 to Dr.Vishnu and Dr.Arundhati Vishnu 3. Ld. AO observed that out of total area of 5985 ft. and area of 4560 ft. pertains to assessee and balance was gifted by son being Venkatesh Murthy vide gift deed dated 31/01/02 bearing registration No. 4217/2001-02. Ld.AO observed that assessee took building value as per valuation report, and value of land as per the sale deed. Assessee before Assessing Officer contended that sale consideration was as per sale deed for buildings and land and thus valuation report has been relied only to know value of building. Ld.AO rejected assessee’s contention and held that as assessee was relying on valuation report for building, land also should be considered as per valuation report, since they were sold together. 3.1 Ld.AO further observed that property was given on lease to firm namely M/s Sree Maruti Nursing Home, in which assessee and his son are partners. It was observed that firm invested funds in construction of building, which was used as nursing home, and,
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as per valuation report building constructed by this firm was valued at Rs.33,34,579/-. Subsequent to sale, assessee invested fund realized from sale to acquire piece of land at Tumkur, jointly with his son and constructed residential house and nursing home. Assessee claimed exemption under section 54F of the Act, as capital gain arising on sale of property was invested in acquisition of land and construction of residential house and nursing home at Tumkur. Ld. AO personally inspected premises of assessee at Tumkur and found that assessee constructed commercial building that is hospital along with residential house and therefore deduction under section 54F of the Act was restricted to proportionate amount utilized for construction of residential house and remaining amount was added back to income of assessee as long term capital gain. 4. Aggrieved by addition made by Ld. AO, assessee preferred appeal before Ld. CIT (A). 5. Ld.CIT(A) is recorded that out of total area of 2543.25 square meter, assessee used only 586.96 square meter for residential purposes and remaining has been used for commercial purposes of running hospital. Ld. CIT (A) was of the opinion that exemption under section 54F would be available to assessee, if entire sale consideration is invested in purchase of one residential house property within a period of one year before or two years after the date of transfer, or, in construction of residential house property within a period of three years after date of transfer. Ld. CIT (A) thus upheld the disallowance made by Ld. AO.
ITA Nos.676 & 677(B)/2017 6
Aggrieved by order of Ld. CIT (A) assessee is in appeal before us now. The contention of Ld.AR is that, exemption under section 54F of the Act is to be granted on total land and portion of building used for residential purposes as against, exemption under section 54F restricted by Ld.AO on proportionate area of land used for residential purposes. Ld. Counsel submitted that this is the only issue that has been raised by assessee in both appeals. It has been argued that sale consideration was invested in residential property at Tumkur, which was verified by Ld.AO and as long as residential house was constructed for which site is absolutely necessary, it could not be said that investment in cost of site in which residential building stands is not eligible for exemption claimed. 7. On the contrary, Ld.Senior DR placing reliance upon observation recorded by authorities below submitted that section 54F mandates granting of exemption to assessee on construction of residential house and not for any commercial purposes. He further submitted that assessee constructed hospital for commercial purposes on major portion of the land and only a small area of 586.96 square meter was used for residential purposes. He thus submitted that Ld.AO was absolutely right in restricting deduction under section 54F on proportionate basis of land utilized for residential purposes only. 8. We have perused submissions advanced by both sides in light of the records placed before us.
ITA Nos.676 & 677(B)/2017 7
Ld.AR placed reliance on decision of Mumbai Tribunal in case of ITO vs Smt.Jaya Deepak Bhavnani in ITA No. 6444/Mum/2016, vide order dated 26/09/18, in support of her contention. Upon perusal of said decision, we are of the opinion that, facts therein are different with that in the present case, and hence is of no assistance to assessee. 8.1 Admittedly, assessee constructed commercial property being nursing home, on the land purchased from sale proceeds, and residential house, which has been claimed as exemption under section 54F. Section 54F is very clear in respect of exemption being available to assessee, in respect of either purchase of residential property or construction of residential property within the period of limitation prescribed therein. We therefore, do not find any force in argument advanced by Ld.AR regarding granting of exemption under section 54F in respect of entire land on which construction in respect of residential house as well as commercial building being nursing home have been done. However, it is observed that Ld.AO while computing capital gain, allowed Rs.33,41,839/- as cost of land appurtenant to residential house for which there is no basis. Ld.CIT(A) mentions land on which residential house constructed amounts to Rs.586.96 sq.mts, out of total land 2543.25sq.mts. Both Ld.AO and Ld.CIT(A) failed to compute vacant land that may be annexed to residential house. We therefore, direct Ld.AO to consider all these aspects for purpose of computing exemption u/s 54F and capital gains payable by assessee. Needless to say that assessee is eligible for benefit of indexation in computing capital gains.
ITA Nos.676 & 677(B)/2017 8
Accordingly, grounds raised by assessee tands allowed for statistical purposes. 9. ITA No. 677/B/2017 It has been submitted that assessee herein is son of Dr.Anjanaiah and co-owner of entire property that has been subject matter of discussion in ITA No. 676/B/2017 dealt with hereinabove. The grievance of assessee in the present appeal is same as dealt with in ITA No. 676/B/2017. As factual matrix are identical in both appeals, view taken in ITA No.676/B/2017 would apply mutatis mutandis to present appeal also. Accordingly, grounds raised by assessee stands allowed for statistical purposes. In the result appeals filed by assessee’s stands allowed for statistical purposes. Order pronounced in the open court on 20-09-2019.
Sd/- Sd/- (A.K.GARODIA) (BEENA PILLAI) ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER Dated: 20-092019 *am Copy of the Order forwarded to: 1.Appellant; 2.Respondent; 3.CIT; 4.CIT(A); 5. DR 6. ITO (TDS) 7.Guard File By Order Asstt.Registrar