DINESH JAYANTILAL JAIN,MUMBAI vs. ITO 21(1)(3), MUMBAI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that disallowance under Section 14A cannot exceed the exempt income. Therefore, the disallowance should be restricted to the amount of exempt dividend income.
What were the facts?
The assessee claimed dividend income as exempt. The Assessing Officer disallowed expenses under Section 14A read with Rule 8D, amounting to Rs. 6,57,235. The CIT(A) confirmed this disallowance.
What were the issues?
Whether the disallowance of expenses under Section 14A can exceed the exempt income earned by the assessee.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(2)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- PCIT v. State Bank of Patiala228 citing393 ITR 476 · 2017 · HC · Read judgment
- PCIT v. Caraf Builders and Constructions Pvt. Ltd.69 citing414 ITR 122 · 2019 · HC · Read judgment
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “SMC”, BENCH
Before: SHRI R.C.SHARMA, AM & SHRI VIKAS AWASTHY, JM
Assessee by Shri Dinesh Jayantilal Jain Revenue by Shri Kumar Padmapani Bora (Sr.DR) Date of Hearing 11/12/2019 Date of Pronouncement 12/12/2019 आदेश / O R D E R PER: R.C. SHARMA, A.M. This is the appeal filed by the assessee against the order of the ld. CIT(A)-48, Mumbai dated 19/09/2018 for the A.Y. 2013-14 in the matter of order passed U/s 143(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (in short, the Act).
The only grievance of the assessee relates to disallowance of the expenses made U/s 14A of the Act read with Rule 8D of the Income Tax Rules, 1962 (in short, the Rules).
Rival contentions have been heard and record perused. Facts in brief are that the assessee was earning income from business and Dinesh Jayantilal Jain Vs ITO capital gains. During the course of scrutiny assessment, the A.O. found that the assessee has earned dividend income of Rs. 61,427/-, which was claimed as exempt. He invoked provisions of Section 14A of the Act and computed the disallowance in respect of interest expenditure under Rule 8D of the Rules, accordingly, disallowance of Rs. 6,57,235/- was made. By the impugned order, the ld. CIT(A) confirmed the disallowance, against which the assessee is in further appeal before the ITAT.
We have considered the rival contentions and carefully gone through the orders of the authorities below and found from the record that during the year under consideration, the assessee has dividend income of Rs. 61,427/- which was claimed as exempt. The A.O. found that the assessee has incurred interest expenditure which was claimed against exempt income. Accordingly, he invoked provisions of Section 14A of the Act and computed proportionate disallowance under Rule 8D of the Rules amounting to Rs. 6,57,235/-. It is now well settled by various judicial pronouncements that the disallowance U/s 14A of the Act cannot exceed the exempt income. The Hon’ble Punjab & Haryana High Court in the case of PCIT Vs State Bank of Patiala (2017) 393 ITR 476 (P&H) and the Hon’ble Delhi High Court in the case of PCIT Vs Caraf Builders & Constructions (P) Ltd. (2019) 414 ITR 122 (Del) have held that the disallowance U/s 14A of the Act cannot exceed the exempt
Dinesh Jayantilal Jain Vs ITO income. The ld AR also placed on record various judicial pronouncements of the ITAT to the same effect. We had deliberated on the various judicial pronouncements following the proposition laid down therein, we direct the A.O. to restrict the disallowance U/s 14A of the Act to the extent of exempt income which is Rs. 61,427/- in the instant case. We direct accordingly.
In the result, appeal of the assessee is allowed in part. Order pronounced in the open court on 12th December, 2019.
More judgments on Section 14A
- Blacksoil Capital Private Limited (As… vs DCIT, Circle-1(1), HyderabadITA 2217/HYD/2026[2017-18]Status: Disposed9 Oct 2026AY 2017-18
- Hiral Construction, Mumbai vs ITO Ward 42(1)(2), MumbaiITA 8431/MUM/2025[2017-18]Status: Disposed8 Oct 2026AY 2017-18
- The Dy DIT (It) 1(2), Mumbai vs M/S Citi Bank N.A, MumbaiITA 4981/MUM/2007[2002-2003]Status: Disposed8 Oct 2026AY 2002-2003
- M/S. Citi Bank N.A., Mumbai vs The Addl DIT (It) RG-1, MumbaiITA 4970/MUM/2007[2002-2003]Status: Disposed8 Oct 2026AY 2002-2003
- M/S American Express Bank Ltd., Mumbai vs The Jt DIT (It)1(1), MumbaiITA 9414/MUM/2004[2000-2001]Status: Disposed8 Oct 2026AY 2000-2001
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- Biswanath Rana vs. The Commissioner, CT And GST, Odisha, CuttackOrissa · 28 Oct 2026
- Sushama Mishra vs. The Commissioner Of CT And GST, Odisha, KatakOrissa · 28 Oct 2026
- Saudamini Samantray vs. Assistant Commissioner Of State Tax, CT And GST, Bhubaneswar IiOrissa · 28 Oct 2026
- M/S. Keshav Rice Mill, Ganjam vs. Chief Commissioner, CT And GST, Odisha, KatakaOrissa · 28 Oct 2026
- M/S. Nanda Contruction PVT. LTD., Angul vs. Additional Commissioner, GST And Central Excise Commissionerate, SundergarhOrissa · 28 Oct 2026