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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “SMC” BENCH, MUMBAI
Before: SRI MAHAVIR SINGH
महावीर ससुंह, न्याययक सदस्य/ PER MAHAVIR SINGH, JM:
These appeals of the Revenue are arising out of the orders of Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)]-25, Mumbai [in short CIT(A)], in Appeal No. CIT(A)-25/IT-532,533/2015-16 order dated 19.09.2018. The Assessments were framed by the Income
2 | P a g e ITA Nos. 6877 & 6878/Mum/2018 Shri Vimlesh J. Doshi Tax Officer, ward-27(3)(5), Mumbai (in short ITO / AO) for the A.Ys. 2010-11 & 2011-12 even dated 13.03.2015, under section 143(3) read with section 147 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter ‘the Act’).
The only issue in these appeals of Revenue is against the order of CIT(A) restricting the addition made by applying the profit rate at the rate of 12.5% of the bogus purchases. The facts and circumstances are exactly identical in both the assessment years i.e. AYs 2010-11 and 2011-12 except quantum, hence, we will take the facts from AY 2010-11 and decide the issue. For this assessee has raised following grounds in AY 2010-11 in ITA No. 6877/Mum/2018: - “i. Whether on the facts and the circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld. CIT(A) erred in directing the AO to restrict the addition to 12.5% of ₹15,42,241/- as against 15% addition of ₹15,42,241/- made by the Assessing Officer on account of bogus purchases, without appreciating the fact that the assessee has failed to discharge the onus to establish the genuineness of the transactions and also failed to furnish corroborative evidence in support of the claim?
ii. Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case and in law, the 3 | P a g e ITA Nos. 6877 & 6878/Mum/2018 Shri Vimlesh J. Doshi Ld. CIT(A) erred in estimating the profit from Hawala purchase by disallowing only ₹1,92,780/- being 12.5% of the bogus purchase as even the basic onus of producing delivery challan, transport bills etc. were not fulfilled by the assessee?”
Briefly stated facts are that the assessee engaged in the business of Plywood. The AO received information from DGIT (Investigation), who in turn received information from Sales Tax Department, Mumbai that the assessee has made purchases from hawala parties, as listed in hawala dealers by the Maharashtra Sales Tax Department who are providing bogus bills of purchase amounting to ₹15,42,241/- for AY 2010-11 and ₹27,37,472 for AY 2011-12 as admitted by these hawala dealers in their deposition before the authorities. The same reads as under: -
In AY 2010-11
“Sl Name of party Amount No.
Victor Intertrade Private Limited 15,42,241/- In AY 2011-12
“Sl Name of party Amount No.
Victor Intertrade Private Limited 20,46,037
Om Corporation 6,91,435 Total 27,37,472
4 | P a g e ITA Nos. 6877 & 6878/Mum/2018 Shri Vimlesh J. Doshi
During the course of assessment proceedings and during appellate proceedings, the assessee submitted all the documentary evidences such as inward register, stock register, payment received against such sales, receipt of material purchases, account payee cheque. According to the AO, the assessee failed to establish the genuineness of the purchase and accordingly, he made addition of unproved purchase i.e. 15% of ₹15,42,241/- for AY 2010-11 and Rs 17.5% of ₹27,37,472 for AY 2011-12 to the return income of the assessee. Aggrieved, assessee preferred the appeal before CIT(A), who restricted the disallowance at 12.5% of the bogus purchases by observing in para 6 as under: -
“6. In view of the above discussed factual matric and precedents, I am of the view that estimation of 12.5% as profit embedded in impugned purchases shown from the alleged hawala party and adding the same to the total income returned, would meet the ends of justice. Therefore, I direct the AO to estimate profit @12.5% of the alleged bogus purchase, which works out to ₹1,92,780/- (@12.5% of ₹15,42,241/-) and restrict the addition to ₹1,92,780/-. The appellant gets a relief for the balance amount of ₹38,556/- (₹2,31,336-₹1,92,780/-).
Hence, grounds of appeal No 1 is partly allowed.”
5 | P a g e ITA Nos. 6877 & 6878/Mum/2018 Shri Vimlesh J. Doshi
I have considered the issue and gone through the facts and circumstances of the case. I noted the facts from the assessment order and also from CIT(A)’s that the assessee submitted the ledger accounts of the above parties and bank statements extracts evidencing the payments through bank cheque. I noted that facts of this case are similar to the case of Hon'ble High Court of Gujarat in the case of Simit P Seth V CIT (2013) 356 ITR 451(Guj) wherein it had on occasion to deliver its judgment by confirming the decision of the ITAT which has estimated the disallowance at 12.5% of the disputed bogus purchases to meet the end of Justice. Even now before me also revenue could not dislodge the factual aspects noted by CIT(A). I find that the CIT(A) has rightly applied the profit rate at the rate of 12.5% and I confirm the same. This issue of Revenue’s appeal is dismissed.
As the issue is same in AY 2011-12 also, hence taking a consistent view, I confirm the order of CIT(A) in this year also.
In the result, both the appeals of the Revenue are dismissed. Order pronounced in the open court on 17.12.2019. (महावीर स िंह /MAHAVIR SINGH) (न्याययक दस्य/ JUDICIAL MEMBER) मुिंबई, ददिािंक/ Mumbai, Dated: 17.12.2019 स दीप सरकार, व.यनजी सधिव / Sudip Sarkar, Sr.PS
6 | P a g e ITA Nos. 6877 & 6878/Mum/2018 Shri Vimlesh J. Doshi
आदेश की प्रयिसलपप अग्रेपिि/Copy of the Order forwarded to : 1. अपीलार्थी / The Appellant 2. प्रत्यर्थी / The Respondent. 3. आयकर आयुक्त(अपील) / The CIT(A) 4. आयकर आयुक्त / CIT 5. ववभागीय प्रयतयिधर्, आयकर अपीलीय अधर्करण, मुिंबई / DR, ITAT, Mumbai 6. गार्ा फाईल / Guard file. आदेशान सार/ BY ORDER, त्यावपत प्रयत //// उप/सहायक पुंजीकार (Asstt.