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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, VISAKHAPATNAM BENCH, VISAKHAPATNAM
Before: SHRI V. DURGA RAO & SHRI D.S. SUNDER SINGH
आदेश / O R D E R
PER V. DURGA RAO, Judicial Member:
These appeals filed by the assessee is directed against order of the
Commissioner of Income Tax, Rajahmundry vide
F.No.Hqrs/45/263/CIT/RJY/2012-13 dated 22.3.2013 and against order
of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), Rajahmundry vide ITA
No.23/14-15/266/AC,C-1, RJY/2014-15 dated 27.2.2015 for the
assessment year 2007-08.
Facts are in brief that the assessee is a Co-Operative bank
engaged in the business of banking, filed a return of income for the
assessment year 2007-08 admitting total income at ` Nil on 29.10.2007.
The return filed by the assessee was processed u/s 143(1) of the
Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter called as 'the Act'). Subsequently,
the case was selected for scrutiny and assessment was completed u/s
143(3) of the Act on 31.12.2009 determining taxable income at
`1,67,11,890/-. Subsequently, a notice u/s 148 of the Act was issued on
the assessee and in response to the notice, assessee filed return of
income admitting gratuity amount paid of ` 7,50,000/-. The same is
accepted and assessment is completed u/s 143(3) r.w.s. 148 of the Act
on 31.12.2010 on total income at ` 1,74,61,890/-.
ITA Nos.260 /Vizag/2013 & 172/Vizag/2015 The Aryapuram Co-Op. Urban Bank Ltd., RJY 3. Subsequently, the Commissioner of Income Tax has issued a show
cause notice dated 4.3.2013 by exercising power conferred on him u/s
263 of the Act and called the explanation from the assessee as to why
the order passed by the A.O. cannot be revised on the ground that the
A.O. while passing the order u/s 143(3) r.w.s. 147 of the Act has not
considered (i) Bonus/Exgratia of ` 15,35,863/- (ii) interest on share
capital of ` 72,73,357/- (iii) leave encashment fund ` 25,23,857/- and
after considering the explanation given by the assessee, the
Commissioner of Income Tax has passed an order directing the A.O. to
redo the assessment by an order dated 22.3.2013.
On being aggrieved, the assessee carried matter in appeal before
the Tribunal. The Ld. Counsel for the assessee has submitted that the
assessment was reopened on the ground that the gratuity contribution
was not offered for taxation. The assessee offered his income for
taxation subsequent to the notice u/s 148 of the Act. The A.O. accepted
the return filed by the assessee and assessment is completed.
Therefore, Ld. Counsel for the assessee argued that there is no error in
the order passed by the A.O. and notice issued by the CIT u/s 263 of
the Act dated 14.3.2013 is illegal and without jurisdiction. The Ld.
Counsel for the assessee further submitted that the notice issued by the
Commissioner in respect of bonus, interest on share capital, leave 3
ITA Nos.260 /Vizag/2013 & 172/Vizag/2015 The Aryapuram Co-Op. Urban Bank Ltd., RJY encashment as pointed out by the Ld. Commissioner relates to
assessment u/s 143(3) of the Act by order dated 31.12.2009, which
cannot be raised as per sub clause (2) of section 263 of the Act and
submitted that the order passed by the Ld. Commissioner has to be
quashed. He also relied on the judgement of the Hon’ble Supreme
Court in the case of CIT Vs. Alagendran Finance Ltd. (2007) 75 CCH
0720 ISCC.
On the other hand, the Ld. D.R. relied on the order passed by the
Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax.
We have heard both the parties, perused the materials available
on record and gone through the orders of the authorities below. In this
case, the A.O. has completed the assessment u/s 143(3) of the Act on
31.12.2009 by determining total taxable income at ` 1,67,11,890/-.
Subsequently, a notice u/s 147 of the Act was issued on the ground that
the contribution towards the gratuity is escaped from the assessment.
In response to the notice issued by the A.O., the assessee offered an
amount of ` 7,50,000/- towards the contribution to the gratuity and the
A.O. has accepted the same and assessment is completed on
31.12.2010 on total income of ` 1,74,61,890/-.
ITA Nos.260 /Vizag/2013 & 172/Vizag/2015 The Aryapuram Co-Op. Urban Bank Ltd., RJY 7. Subsequently, the Ld. Commissioner has issued a show cause
notice on 14.3.2013 on the ground that the A.O. while passing the order
u/s 143(3) of the Act has committed certain commissions and omissions
and the order is erroneous, therefore, it has to be revised u/s 263 of the
Act. We find that the A.O. has issued a show cause notice u/s 148 of
the Act on the ground that there is an escapement of an amount of `
7,50,000/- towards the gratuity payment and for that assessment is
reopened, the assessee has offered the same amount for taxation and
accordingly assessment is completed. Therefore, order passed by the
A.O. u/s 143(3) r.w.s. 147 of the Act dated 31.12.2010 cannot be said to
be erroneous and prejudicial to the interest of the revenue.
From page No.2 of the order passed by the Ld. Commissioner, the
Commissioner wanted to revise the order passed by the A.O. u/s 143(3)
r.w.s. 147 of the Act on the ground that there are certain omissions and
commissions in the order passed u/s 143(3) of the Act. We find that
when there are certain omissions and commissions which appear to the
Ld. Commissioner are erroneous and prejudicial to the interest of the
revenue, he has power u/s 263 of the Act to revise the order. In this
case, the A.O. has reopened the assessment for the escapement of
income and the same is offered for taxation and assessment is
completed. We find that the order passed by the A.O. u/s 143(3) r.w.s. 5
ITA Nos.260 /Vizag/2013 & 172/Vizag/2015 The Aryapuram Co-Op. Urban Bank Ltd., RJY 147 of the Act dated 31.12.2010 is neither erroneous nor prejudicial to
the interest of the revenue. Therefore, on this count, the order passed
by the Ld. Commissioner u/s 263 of the Act dated 22.3.2013 is quashed.
So far as the second argument of the Ld. Counsel for the assessee
is concerned, we find that if the order passed by the A.O. is erroneous
and prejudicial to the interest of the revenue, the Ld. Commissioner u/s
263 of the Act has power to review the order subject to sub section (2)
of section 263 of the Act. In this case, the assessing officer passed an
order u/s 143(3) of the Act on 31.12.2009. If at all, the
Ld.Commissioner wanted to exercise power u/s 263 of the Act, he has to
issue a notice on or before 31.12.2011. In this case, he has issued
notice on 04.03.2013 and the order was passed on 22.3.2013, which is
time barred. Therefore, on this count, the order passed by the Ld.
Commissioner cannot survive. In this context, the Hon’ble Supreme
Court in the case of CIT Vs. Alagendran Finance Ltd. (supra) held that
“In respect of an issue it was not subject matter of
reassessment, limitation u/s 263(2) of the Act would run from
the date of original assessment and revisional proceedings
initiated in respect of such issue beyond the period of two years
from the date of original assessment were barred by
limitation”. Keeping in view of the facts and circumstances of the case 6
ITA Nos.260 /Vizag/2013 & 172/Vizag/2015 The Aryapuram Co-Op. Urban Bank Ltd., RJY and respectfully following the judgment of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in
the above case, we hold that the order passed by the Ld. Commissioner
dated 22.3.2013 is time barred, and has to be quashed, accordingly, the
same is quashed. Thus, this appeal filed by the assessee is allowed.
In so far as appeal No.172/Vizag/2015 arising out of section
143(3) r.w.s. 263 of the Act dated 27.3.2014, the very same order
passed u/s 263 of the Act which is the basis for the assessment order
has already been quashed in the above appeal. Therefore, this appeal
cannot survive and the same is dismissed.
In the result, appeals filed by the assessee in ITA
No.260/Vizag/2013 is allowed; and in ITA No. 172/Vizag/2015 is
dismissed.
The above order was pronounced in the open court on 18th May’18.
Sd/- Sd/- ( ड.एस. . . . सु�दर "संह) (वी. दुगा�राव) (D.S. SUNDER SINGH) (V. DURGA RAO) लेखा सद�य/ACCOUNTANT MEMBER �या�यक सद�य/JUDICIAL MEMBER #वशाखापटणम /Visakhapatnam: 'दनांक /Dated : 18.05.2018 VG/SPS
ITA Nos.260 /Vizag/2013 & 172/Vizag/2015 The Aryapuram Co-Op. Urban Bank Ltd., RJY
आदेश क� ��त)ल#प अ*े#षत/Copy of the order forwarded to:-
अपीलाथ� / The Appellant – The Aryapuram Co-operative Urban Bank Ltd., Opp. Gokavaram Bus Stand, Rajahmundry, E.G. dist. 2. ��याथ� / The Respondent – The CIT, Rajahmundry 4. आयकर आयु+त (अपील) / The CIT (A), Rajahmundry 5. #वभागीय ��त�न.ध, आय कर अपील�य अ.धकरण, #वशाखापटणम / DR, ITAT, Visakhapatnam 6. गाड� फ़ाईल / Guard file
आदेशानुसार / BY ORDER // True Copy //
Sr. Private Secretary ITAT, VISAKHAPATNAM