MR.ASHIK ALI UNWALA,MUMBAI vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER 20(1)(2), MUMBAI
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that since the additions were purely on an estimation basis (12.5%) and not a complete disallowance, it did not indicate any mala fide intention to conceal income. Therefore, the penalty was deleted.
What were the facts?
The assessee faced additions of 12.5% on alleged bogus purchases due to failure to produce suppliers for confirmation, despite providing purchase details, sales, and bank statements. The AO estimated additions to plug revenue leakage.
What were the issues?
Whether penalty under Section 271(1)(c) can be levied on additions made on an estimated basis when primary purchase documents and banking transactions were available.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “A” BENCH, MUMBAI
Before: SHRI SAKTIJIT DEY, JM & SHRI MANOJ KUMAR AGGARWAL, AM
1 Mr. Ashik Ali Unwala Assessment Year-2009-10 आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण “ए” "ायपीठ मुंबई म"। IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL “A” BENCH, MUMBAI "ी श""जीत दे,"ाियक सद" एवं "ी मनोज कुमारअ"वाल, लेखा सद" के सम"। BEFORE SHRI SAKTIJIT DEY, JM AND SHRI MANOJ KUMAR AGGARWAL, AM आयकरअपील सं./ (िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year:2009-10) Mr. Ashik Ali Unwala ITO -20(1)(2) बनाम/ 1st Floor, Piramal Chambers G/201, Veena Beena Apts. A.D. Marg, Sewree. Lalbaug, Mumbai. Vs. Mumbai-400 015. "थायीलेखासं./जीआइआरसं./PAN/GIR No. AAJPU-6927-H (अपीलाथ"/Appellant) (""थ" / Respondent) : अपीलाथ"कीओरसे/ Appellant by : Shri C.V. Dharkar-Ld.AR ""थ"कीओरसे/Respondent by : Shri S. Michael Jerald-Ld.DR सुनवाईकीतारीख/ : 15/10/2019 Date of Hearing घोषणाकीतारीख / : 15/10/2019 Date of Pronouncement आदेश / O R D E R Manoj Kumar Aggarwal (Accountant Member):-
Aforesaid appeal by assessee for Assessment Year 2009-10 contest the order of Ld. Commissioner of Income-Tax (Appeals)-32, Mumbai, [in short referred to as ‘CIT(A)’], Appeal No. CIT(A)-32/IT-408/ITO- 2 Mr. Ashik Ali Unwala Assessment Year-2009-10 20(1)(2)/2015-16 dated 24/01/2018 qua confirmation of penalty of Rs.2.32 Lacs u/s 271(1)(c) as levied by learned AO vide penalty order dated 27/08/2015.
Facts leading to imposition of penalty are that the assessee has been saddled with estimated additions of 12.5% of alleged bogus purchases of Rs.54.21 Lacs in an assessment framed u/s 143(3) r.w.s. 147 on 27/02/2015. Pursuant to receipt of certain information from Sales Tax Department, Maharashtra, it was alleged that the assessee obtained bogus purchase bills aggregating to Rs.54.21 Lacs from 11 entities. Although the assessee, in defense, produced details of purchase, corresponding sales made against those purchases, bank statements evidencing payment to the stated suppliers, however, it failed to produce any of the supplier for confirmation of accounts. Notices issued u/s 133(6) elicited no satisfactory response. The factual matrix led Ld. AO to believe that full verification of quantity purchased from the stated parties remained unverifiable and therefore, he estimated additions against the same @12.5% to plug the leakage of revenue. 3. Consequently, penalty proceedings were initiated against the assessee u/s 271(1)(c) for filing inaccurate particulars of income. Although the assessee opposed the levy of penalty, however, not satisfied, Ld. AO levied penalty of Rs.2.32 Lacs vide order dated 27/08/2015. Although the assessee agitated the levy of penalty before Ld. CIT(A), however, the assessee’s submissions could not find favor with Ld. CIT(A) who confirmed 3 Mr. Ashik Ali Unwala Assessment Year-2009-10 the penalty since the assessee failed to prove the genuineness and bona- fide of the transactions.
Aggrieved, the assessee is in further appeal before us. We have considered the rival submissions, perused relevant material on record and deliberated on judicial pronouncements as cited before us.
Upon careful consideration of quantum assessment order and penalty order, it is undisputed fact that the assessee has been saddled only with estimated additions of 12.5% in the backdrop of the fact that the assessee could not produce the suppliers for confirmation of transactions. Nevertheless, the assessee was in possession of primary purchases documents and had furnished purchase details and corresponding sales made against those purchases. The payment to the suppliers was through banking channels. Therefore, it is not the case where the claim was completely found to be bogus or non-genuine which is also evident from the fact that Ld.AO, himself, chose to make additions @12.5% instead of making full disallowance. In other words, a substantial claim has been accepted by the revenue. Therefore, the additions on which penalty has been imposed, are purely on estimation basis and the same, in our considered opinion, would no show any mala-fide intention on the part of the assessee to conceal its income. Therefore, by deleting the impugned penalty, we allow the appeal.
More judgments on Section 271(1)(c)
- Ajaybhai Dineshbhai Bagdai, Near Central… vs The Income Tax Officer, Ward-1(2)(1), New…ITA 74/RJT/2026[2013-14]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2013-14
- Shalin Jayantbhai Desai, Vadodara vs ACIT, Circle-4(2), Vadodara Present…ITA 2569/AHD/2026[2010-11]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2010-11
- Neo Structo Construction P. Ltd., Ahmedabad vs The Pr. CIT- 3, AhmedabadITA 1216/AHD/2026[2015-2016]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2015-2016
- Hetal Vinodchandra Sheth, Ahmedabad vs The ITO, Ward-5(3)(1), AhmedabadITA 2370/AHD/2025[2014-15]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
- Hetal Vinodchandra Sheth, Ahmedabad vs The ITO, Ward-5(3)(1), AhmedabadITA 2369/AHD/2025[2014-15]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- Santosh Das And Anr. vs. Union Of INDIACalcutta · 30 Oct 2026
- M/S Rama Krishna Industries vs. State Of Hp And OthersHimachal Pradesh · 30 Oct 2026
- Smt Usha W/O Shri Tarun vs. Union Of INDIARajasthan · 29 Oct 2026
- M/S Maruti Nandan Minetech Private Limited vs. The Joint CommissionerRajasthan · 29 Oct 2026
- M/S Rentex Polymers Private Limited vs. Assistant Commissioner Of Central Goods And Services TaxDelhi · 29 Oct 2026