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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH: ‘A’ NEW DELHI
Before: SHRI G.D.AGRAWAL, HON’BLE & SHRI SUDHANSHU SRIVASTAVA
PER SUDHANSHU SRIVASTAVA, J.M.: This appeal is filed by the assessee against order dated
03.03.2015 passed by the Ld. CIT (Appeals), Muzaffarnagar for
assessment year 2010-11.
The brief facts of the case are that the assessee is a society
which was granted registration u/s. 12AA of the Income Tax Act,
1961 (hereinafter called the Act) vide order dated 17.04.2009 with
effect from 01.05.2008. The assessee society also enjoys
2 ITA NO. 4109/Del/2015 (Shanti Niketan Trust)
recognition u/s 80G of the Act. As per the Memorandum, the
assessee society has been established to run colleges with an
object to enhance the standard of education. The return of income
for the year under consideration was filed declaring nil income.
Subsequently, the case was selected for compulsory scrutiny.
During the course of assessment proceedings, the assessee was
required to furnish information regarding donations received along
with names, addresses, bank accounts and copy of confirmations
from the donors. The assessee submitted details of the donors/
donations. However, as some details as desired by the Assessing
Officer (AO) were not filed, the AO proceeded to issue notices u/s
133(6) of the Act to the various donors to confirm the donations.
However, most of the notices were returned un-served. Thereafter,
the assessee was asked to produce the donors but the assessee did
not produce the donors. Accordingly, the AO concluded that the
donations were neither genuine nor voluntary. The AO proceeded
to hold the donations as being fictitious and unexplained cash
credits and proceeded to add an amount of Rs. 99,50,000/- to the
income of the assessee u/s 68 of the Act in view the deeming
provisions of Section 115 BBC of the Act. In addition, the AO also
made in addition of Rs. 45,44,814/- being depreciation said to be
claimed by the assessee. The assessee’s appeal before the Ld. CIT
3 ITA NO. 4109/Del/2015 (Shanti Niketan Trust)
(Appeals) was also dismissed. Now, the assessee is before the ITAT
and has challenged the action of the lower authorities in treating
the impugned donations as anonymous donation u/s 115BBC of
the Act. The assessee is also challenging the action of the lower
authorities in adding back the depreciation of Rs. 45,44,814/- to
the income of the assessee.
The Ld. Authorised Representative, appearing on behalf of the
assessee, drew our attention to the provisions of Section 115BBC
of the Income Tax Act and submitted that as per sub section (3),
donation can be called anonymous only when the person receiving
the contribution does not maintain a record of the identity
indicating the name and address of the person making such
contribution and such other particulars as may be prescribed. It
was further submitted that the assessee has duly maintained
particulars of the names and addresses of the donors and the same
has not been disputed by the Assessing Officer. It was also
submitted that no other particulars have so far been prescribed by
the Act. It was also submitted that apart from this no other onus
was to be discharged by the assessee in this regard. He also drew
our attention to the income and expenditure account of the society
and pointed out that the assessee has duly shown the donations as
income and the expenditure as application of income. It was also
4 ITA NO. 4109/Del/2015 (Shanti Niketan Trust)
emphasized that the donations were not from bogus entities as all
the donor companies were registered companies which were on the
Roll of the Registrar of the Companies.
3.1 With respect to the depreciation, which has been added back
by the lower authorities, it was submitted that this action was
incorrect as the assessee had not claimed the depreciation amount
as application of income and, therefore, the amount of depreciation
could not have been added back.
In response, the Ld. Sr. Departmental Representative, while
placing reliance on the concurrent findings of the lower authorities,
submitted that the fact remained that the donors were not
produced before the Assessing Officer and, therefore, the AO was
correct in adding back the amount to the income of the assessee.
We have heard the rival submissions and have also perused
the material available on record. It is seen that the AO has invoked
section 68 of the Act read with section 115BBC to hold that the
donations were anonymous. In our considered view, Section 68 of
the Act has no application to the facts of the assessee because the
assessee has duly disclosed the donations as its income. There
was, thus, a full disclosure of income by the assessee and also the
application of the donations for charitable purposes. It is not in
dispute that the objects and activities of the assessee are charitable
5 ITA NO. 4109/Del/2015 (Shanti Niketan Trust)
in nature since it is duly registered under the provisions of
section12A. Further, the AO has invoked provisions of section
115BBC to hold that the impugned donations were anonymous.
However, the Hon’ble Delhi High Court in the case of DIT
(Exemptions) vs. Keshav Social & Charitable Trust (278 ITR 152)
observed that the fact that complete list of donors was not filed or
that the donors were not produced, does not necessarily lead to the
inference that the assessee was trying to introduce un-accounted
money by way of donation receipts. The Hon’ble Court further
observed that as the assessee had disclosed the donation as
income, the provisions of section 68 cannot be applied.
5.1 The Hyderabad Bench of the ITAT in the case of M/s.
Vaishnavi Educational Society Versus The Deputy CIT Central
Circle, Tirupati reported in 2014 (11) TMI 350 - ITAT HYDERABAD
held that where the names of the donors along with their addresses
were furnished before the Investigation Wing of the department and
were also recorded in the books produced by the assessee before
the AO, such donations cannot be classified as anonymous
donations as per the provisions of section 115BBC(3) of the Act. It
was further held that the only requirement u/s. 115BBC (3) is that
the names and addresses of the donor should be maintained.
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5.2 In the present appeal, the assessee had not only disclosed its
donations, but had also submitted a list of donors. The AO
proceeded to treat the same as anonymous donations only for the
reason that the notices u/s 133(6) of the Act were returned un-
served and the assessee did not produce the donors when it was
called upon to do so. However, since the donations were duly
treated as income by the assessee, section 68 could not have been
invoked in view of the judgment of the Hon’ble Delhi High Court in
the case of DIT (Exemptions) vs. Keshav Social & Charitable Trust
(supra). Further, the assessee’s case also does not fall in the
mischief of section 115BBC because as per sub section (3),
anonymous donations are those donations for which no details of
the donors are maintained by the assessee. Thus, it follows that if
the details are maintained, the donations cannot be called
anonymous donation and provisions of section 115BBC cannot be
invoked. In the instant appeal, undisputedly, the details were
maintained by the assessee but the addition was made on account
of non-furnishing of confirmation letters/non-production of the
donors before the AO. We are of the considered view that since
the assessee has maintained the details of donors, the donations
cannot be called anonymous and provisions of section 115 BBC
cannot be invoked in the given facts and circumstances of the case.
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If provision of section 115BBC cannot be invoked, the impugned
addition cannot be sustained. Accordingly, we set aside the order of
the Ld. CIT (A) on the issue and direct the AO to delete the
addition.
5.3 As far as the second issue regarding adding back of
depreciation is concerned, we note that the averment of the Ld. AR
is correct that depreciation has not been claimed as an application
of income by the assessee and, therefore, there is no question of
adding back the same to the income of the assessee. The assessee
succeeds on this ground also and while setting aside the order of
the Ld. CIT (A) on this issue, we direct the AO to delete this
addition also.
In the final result, the appeal of the assessee stands allowed. Order pronounced in the open court on 07.01.2019.
Sd/- Sd/- (G.D.AGRAWAL) (SUDHANSHU SRIVASTAVA) VICE PRESIDENT JUDICIAL MEMBER
Dated: 07.01.2019 *BR*