Loading judgment…
No AI summary yet for this case.
Before: SHRI H.S. SIDHU
This is an appeal by the Assessee against the order dated 23.2.2018
of the Ld. CIT(A), Faridabad relevant to assessment year 2008-09 on the
following grounds:-
i) The Ld. CIT(A) erred in law and facts in sustaining the validity of notice of section 148 issued by the ITO. ii) The Ld. CIT(A) erred in law and facts in sustaining the action of ITO in treating purchases from Maa Durga Trading Company as bogus amounting to Rs. 10,80,974/- without any clinching evidence on record. iii) The Ld. CIT(A) erred in law and facts in sustaining 12.5% of the purchases on adhoc basis when stock tally was produced before him and books of accounts have not been rejected.
iv) The Ld. CIT(A) erred in law and facts in sustaining the action of ITO in not responding to the objections on reopening of assessment, submitted on behalf of assessee. v) The Ld. CIT(A) erred in law and facts in sustaining the allegation made under a wrong impression by the ITO that the assessee claimed these purchases to reduce the GP. The appellant craves to add, amend, alter or vary from the above grounds of appeal at or before the time of hearing. It is therefore, prayed that the additions of Rs. 10,80,974/- be deleted altogether as such.
The brief facts of the case are that assessee filed his return declaring
an income of Rs. 2,20,990/- on 16.9.2008. Later on, as per the information
available with the Department the proceedings u/s. 147 of the I.T. Act,
1961 were initiated after recording reasons by the AO. Notice u/s. 148 of
the Act was issued on 25.3.2015. No return was filed by the assessee in
response to notice u/s. 148 of the Act. The reassessment u/s. 143(3)/147
was completed on 21.3.2016 at an assessed income of Rs. 13,01,964/-.
Against the order of the AO, the assessee appealed before the ld. CIT(A),
who vide his impugned order dated 23.2.2018 has partly allowed the appeal
of the assessee. Aggrieved with the order of the Ld. CIT(A), assessee
appealed before the Tribunal.
During the hearing, Ld. counsel for the Assessee has not pressed the
grounds No. (ii), (iii) & (v), hence, the same are dismissed as not pressed.
As regards the ground no. (i) & (iv) are concerned, he drew my attention
towards page no. 6 & 7 of the Paper Book which is the Objection letter
dated 7.3.2016 of the assessee addressed to the Assessing Officer stating
therein that as per the reasons recorded by the AO, it was observed that
the case is reopened only on the basis of information received from other
wing of the Income Tax Department. The information received is not
substantiated by any material like any document, third party confirmation
etc. reaching a conclusion that the assessee has actually made bogus
purchases of the party M/s Maa Durga Trading Co. Merely on the ground
that information received from other party cannot be the basis of reaching a
conclusion that there is no escapement of income and it was mentioned in
the said letter that if there is any additional material available on record in
support of the belief, it should be provided before advancing proceedings
u/s. 147 of the Act, which was not dealt with by the AO neither by a
separate order nor in the final assessment order dated 21.3.2016, which is
against the law laid down by the Hon’ble Supreme Court of India in the case
of GKN Drive Shafts India Ltd. vs. ITO (2003) 259 ITR 19. Hence, he
requested to quash the reassessment order.
On the contrary, Ld. DR relied upon the orders of the authorities below.
I have heard both the parties and perused the records, especially the
assessment order passed u/s. 143(3)/147 of the Act and the impugned
order. I find that assessee has filed the Objection letter dated 7.3.2016
before the Assessing Officer stating therein that as per the reasons
recorded by the AO, the case was reopened only on the basis of
information received from other wing of the Income Tax Department. The
information received was not substantiated by any material like any
document, third party confirmation etc. reaching a conclusion that the
assessee has actually made bogus purchases of the party M/s Maa Durga
Trading Co. Merely on the ground that information received from other
party cannot be the basis of reaching a conclusion that there is no
escapement of income and it was mentioned in the said letter that if there
is any additional material available on record in support of the belief, it
should be provided before advancing proceedings u/s. 147 of the Act. The
Assessing Officer has not decided the objection neither by a separate order
nor in the final assessment order dated 21.3.2016, which is very essential
to decide the same before completing the assessment. Therefore, in the
interest of justice, I am remitting back the issue No. (i) & (iv) to the file of
the Assessing Officer with the directions to first decide the objections of the
Assessee and then decide the ground no. (i) & (iv), afresh, after giving
adequate opportunity of being heard to the assessee. My aforesaid view is
fortified by the decision of the Hon’ble Supreme Court of India in the case of
GKN Drive Shafts India Ltd. vs. ITO (2003) 259 ITR 19 wherein the Hon’ble
Supreme Court of India has passed the following order:-
“Heard learned counsel for the parties.
Leave is granted.
By the order under challenge, a Division Bench of the
High Court at Delhi (see [2002] 257ITR 702) dismissed
the writ petition filed by the appellant challenging the
validity of notices issued under sections 148 and
143(2) of the Income-tax Act, 1961. The High Court
took the view that the appellant could have taken all
the objections in its reply to the notices and that, at
that stage the writ petition was premature.
Accordingly, the writ petition was dismissed on January
31, 2002. Aggrieved by that order, the appellant is in
appeal before us.
Mr. M. L. Verma, learned senior counsel appearing for
the appellant, submits that the impugned notices relate
to seven assessment years ; that during; the pendency
of these appeals, in respect of two assessment years,
viz., 1995-96 and 1996-97, assessment has been
completed against which appeals have been filed.
Notices relating to the other five assessment years, 5
viz., 1992-93 1993-94, 1994-95, 1997-98 and 1998-
99, are now the subject-matter of these appeals.
We see no justifiable reason to interfere with the order
under challenge. However, we clarify that when a
notice under section 148 of the Income Tax Act is
issued, the proper course of action for the noticee is to
file a return and if he so desires, to seek reasons for
issuing notices. The Assessing Officer is bound to
furnish reasons within a reasonable time. On receipt of
reasons, the (noticee is entitled to file objections to
issuance of notice and the Assessing Officer is bound to
dispose of the same by passing a speaking order. Ir.
the instant case, as the reasons have been disclosed in
these proceedings, the Assessing Officer has to dispose
of the objections, if filed, by passing a speaking order,
before proceeding with the assessment in respect of
the above-said five assessment years.
In so far as the appeals filed against the order of
assessment before the Commissioner (Appeals), we
direct the appellate authority to dispose of the same,
expeditiously.
With the above observations, the civil appeals are
dismissed.
No costs.”
In the result, appeal of the assessee stands partly allowed for statistical
purposes.
Order pronounced on 08-01-2019. Sd/- [H.S. SIDHU] JUDICIAL MEMBER
Date:08/01/2019 SRBhatnagar