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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH: ‘SMC’, NEW DELHI
Before: SH. H.S. SIDHU
The aforesaid assessees have filed the appeals against the
respective orders passed by Ld. CIT(A) confirming the orders of Assessing
Officer wherein following additions were made against sale of shares in
the scrip of M/s Effingo Textile & Trading Ltd, treated as unexplained cash
credit u/s 68 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (in short “Act”). This was
claimed as exempt by assessees u/s 10(38) of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
Name of the case ITA No. Addition (Rs) VIKAS SAINI 3332/Del/2018 Rs 25,02,610/- SUBHASH CHANDER 3333/Del/2018 Rs. 24,98,000/- SAINI (HUF) DISBAGH SINGH SAINI 3334/Del/2018 Rs 25,01,427/- (HUF) JASBIR SINGH SAINI 3335/DEL/2018 RS. 24,81,510/- (HUF)
Since facts involved in these appeals are same and identical, hence,
the appeals were heard together and for the sake of convenience, all
these appeals are being consolidated and disposed of by this common
order. For sake of reference and facility, the facts in case of Sh. Vikas
Saini vs. ITO, Ward 4(5), Gurgaon (AY 2015-16) are taken up and only
Grounds of appeal raised by assessee in this case are reproduced
hereunder for the sake of convenience, being identical and similar, except
the difference in the figures.
That having regard to the facts and circumstances of the acse, Ld.
CIT(A) has erred in law and onf acts in confirming the action of the
AO in making addition of Rs. 25,02,610/- u/s. 68 and has further
erred in not allowing the exemption u/s. 10(38) as claimed by the
assessee and that too by recording incorrect facts and findings and
without granting opportunity of cross examination as per law and
without providing the entire adverse material on records and without
observing the principles of natural justice.
That in any case and in any view of the matter, action of the Ld.
CIT(A) in confirming the action of the AO in making addition of Rs.
25,02,610/- u/s. 68 and not allowing the benefit of exemption u/s.
10(38), is bad in law and against the facts and circumstances of the
case.
That having regard to the facts and circumstances of the case, Ld.
CIT(A) has erred in law and on facts in not reversing the action of
AO in charging interest u/s. 234B of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
That the appellant craves the leave to add, modify, amend or delete
any of the grounds of appeal at the time of hearing and all the
above grounds are without prejudice to each other.
At the time of hearing, Ld. Counsel for the assessee has stated that
the issue in all the appeals are almost identical, but he is arguing only
one appeal i.e. ITA No. 3332/Del/2018 (AY 2015-16) – Vikas Saini vs. ITO
and drew my attention towards Ground No. 1 raised by the assessee in
the appeal as well as the ground raised by the assessee before the Ld.
CIT(A), which the Ld. CIT(A) has reproduced in his impugned order. Also
during the hearing, he further draw my attention towards ground no. 1 in
all the appeals and stated that the said issue is in legal nature, hence, he
wants to argue the same first and if the assessee succeeds in this ground,
then the addition in dispute may be deleted and assessment may be
cancelled. He further stated that if the Bench is not agreed with the
assessee’s contention on the issue involved in ground no. 1, then on
merits, the appeal of the assessee may be re-fixed for hearing. He
further submitted that the addition in dispute in all the appeals have been
made by the AO and confirmed by the Ld. CIT(A) u/s. 68 of the I.T. Act
on the basis of the statement of the entry provider Sh. Anil Kumar
Khemka and Nikhil Jain referred in the impugned order, but the same has
not been provided to the assessee as well as the opportunity of cross
examination has also not been provided to the assessee despite the
request made by the assessee to the AO. He further requested that non-
providing of opportunity to cross examine the above said entry providers,
it is against the principle of natural justice and against the settled law. He
also draw my attention towards one Paper Book filed by the assessee
containing pages 1 to 67 especially the Page No. 21-29 in which he has
attached the copy of letter issued by DDIT (Inv.), Unit-II, Kolkata to ITO,
Ward 4(3), Gurgaon dated 11.10.2017 stating that nobody attended for
cross examination; copy of reply dated 27.9.2017 filed with the AO
submitting that the assessee deputed Sh. Ashwani Verma and Mr. SM
Saini and issued him power of attorney for carrying out cross examination
of Sh. Anil Kumar Khemka on his behalf and further assessee submitting
the copy of letter dated 8.9.2017 issued by the AO providing opportunity
for cross examination; receipt copy of letter dated 22.9.2017 filed to
DDIT (Inv.) Unit-II, Kolkata to conduct cross verification of Sh. Anil Kumar
Khemka alongwith power of attorney and copy of air tickets; confirmed
copy of account of M/s DB (International) Stock Brokers Ltd.; copy of
letter dated 31.7.2017 from M/s Ankush Poly Engineering (P) Ltd. issued
to assessee providing the confirmed copy of bill, confirmed copy of receipt
of payment, copy of ITR and the copy of written statement filed before Ld.
CIT(A). He also filed the another paper book which is compilation of 30
case laws containing pages 1 to 402 and stated that the issue on merit is
squarely covered by the said decisions. He further submitted that in view
of the facts and circumstances of the present case as well as the
documentary evidences filed by the assessee and the supporting case laws
referred by him in the Paper Book, the addition in dispute may be deleted
and requested to cancel the orders of the authorities below.
On the other hand, Ld DR has strongly relied on the orders of lower
authorities and stated that the opportunity of cross examination has been
given to the assessee, but the assessee has not availed the same. He
draw my attention toward the letter written by the ITO to the assessee
providing the statement of entry providers as well as the opportunity to
the assessee for cross examination the entry providers. He requested
that the assessee has not availed the opportunity of cross examination in
spite of the fact that the AO has provided the statement of the entry
provider to the assessee. Therefore, the arguments advanced by the Ld.
Counsel for the assessee as well as the case laws relied by him are not
useful on the ground no. 1 in all the appeals, hence, on this account the
appeal of the Assessee may be dismissed.
I have heard both the parties and perused the records, especially
the Paper Books filed by the Ld. Counsel for the assessee as well as the
impugned order. In find that assessee has filed a Paper Book containing
pages 1 to 67 especially the Page No. 21-29 in which he has attached the
copy of letter issued by DDIT (Inv.), Unit-II, Kolkata to ITO, Ward 4(3),
Gurgaon dated 11.10.2017 stating that nobody attended for cross
examination; copy of reply dated 27.9.2017 filed with the AO submitting
that the assessee deputed Sh. Ashwani Verma and Mr. SM Saini and
issued him power of attorney for carrying out cross examination of Sh.
Anil Kumar Khemka on his behalf and further assessee submitting the
copy of letter dated 8.9.2017 issued by the AO providing opportunity for
cross examination; receipt copy of letter dated 22.9.2017 filed to DDIT
(Inv.) Unit-II, Kolkata to conduct cross verification of Sh. Anil Kumar
Khemka alongwith power of attorney and copy of air tickets; confirmed
copy of account of M/s DB (International) Stock Brokers Ltd.; copy of
letter dated 31.7.2017 from M/s Ankush Poly Engineering (P) Ltd. issued
to assessee providing the confirmed copy of bill, confirmed copy of receipt
of payment, copy of ITR and the copy of written statement filed before Ld.
CIT(A) and also perused another paper book which is compilation of 30
case laws containing pages 1 to 402 which are on merit of the case. I am
of the considered view that assessee has raised ground no. 3 before the
Ld. CIT(A) in all the appeals requesting for granting the opportunity of
cross examination as per law providing entire adverse material on record
used against him. It is noted that assessee has requested to the Ld.
CIT(A) for providing cross examination of the entry provider and
requested for the adverse material used against the assessee, but the Ld.
CIT(A) has not decided this ground in the impugned order. I have also
gone through all the four appeals and I am of the considered view that
assessee has raised 6 grounds before the Ld. CIT(A). For the sake of
convenience, I am reproducing 06 grounds of appeal as under, which are
also mentioned at page no. 2 of the impugned order:-
That the appellant denies his liability to be assessed
at total income of 25,34,787/- as against returned
income of Rs. 33,360/- and accordingly denies liability to
pay tax, cess and interest demanded thereon.
That having regard to the facts and circumstances of
the case, Ld. AO has erred in law and on facts in
framing impugned assessment order and that too with
assuming jurisdiction us per law.
That having regard to the facts and circumstances of
the case, Ld AO has erred in law and on facts in making
addition of Rs. 25,01,427/- u/s. 68 and has further erred
it not allowing the exemption u/s 10(38) as claimed by
the assessee and that too by recording incorrect facts
and findings without granting opportunity of cross
examination as per law and providing the entire adverse
material on records and without observing the principles
of natural justice.
That in any case and in any view of the matter, action of Id. AO in making addition of Rs. 25,01,427 u/s 68 and not allowing the benefit of exemption u/s 10(38), is bad in law against the facts and circumstances of the case. 5. That having regard to the facts and circumstances of the case, Ld. AO has erred in law and on facts in charging interest u/s 234B of the Income Tax Act, 1961. 6. That the appellant craves the leave to add, modify,
amend or delete any of the grounds of appeal at the
time of hearing and all the above grounds are without
prejudice to each other. ”
5.1 After perusing the aforesaid grounds raised before the Ld. CIT(A) by
the assessee as well as the impugned order of the Ld. CIT(A), I note
that Ld. CIT(A) has not decided the ground 3 raised before him and
dismissed the appeal filed by the assessee on other grounds. No doubt
that assessee has raised the ground no. 1 in these appeals which is
relating to granting the opportunity of cross examination and providing
entire adverse material to the assessee. As argued by the Ld. Counsel for
the assessee that at Page no. 23-30 in which statement of entry provider
has been given to the assessee for cross examination namely Sh. Anil
Kumar Khemka S/o Lakhi Narayan Khemka was also provided to the
assessee. It is also noted that as per the evidence produced by the
assessee regarding the air ticket at page no. 27-30 of the paper book, the
assessee has gone to the office of the Dy. Director of Income Tax
(Investigation), Unit-II(3), Kolkata where the cross examination of the
entry provider was to be given by the Authority, but the same was not
provided to the A.R. for the assessee. On the contrary, Ld. DR has stated
that opportunity for cross examination of the entry providers has been
provided to the assessee. In my view, the issue in dispute i.e. cross
examination opportunity to the assessee was provided or not provided is
not clear and is disputed. Secondly, this ground raised by the assessee
before the Ld. CIT(A) vide ground no. 3, which is reproduced above, has
not been decided by the Ld. First Appellate Authority. Hence, in my
considered view and in the interest of justice, I deem it fit that the issue in
dispute raised in ground no. 1 in the present appeal before this Tribunal
and issue raised in ground no. 3 raised before the Ld. First Appellate
Authority needs to be set aside to the file of the Ld. CIT(A) with the
directions to decide the same as per law, after giving adequate
opportunity of being heard to the assessee. I hold and direct accordingly.
Ld. CIT(A) is also directed to verify the genuineness of the air tickets in
dispute. However, Assessee is directed to fully cooperate with the Ld.
CIT(A) for disposing of the issue in dispute in the present appeal and will
not seek any unnecessary adjournment. In the result, the appeal of the
assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
Since in all the other three appeals, i.e., in the case of Subhash
Chander (HUF) in ITA 3333/Del/2018 (AY 2015-16); Disbagh Singh Saini
(HUF) in ITA No. 3334/Del/2018 (AY 2015-16); and Jasbir Singh Saini
(HUF) in ITA 3335/Del/2018 (AY 2015-16), similar facts are permeating,
therefore, my finding given above will apply mutatis mutandis in these
three appeals also, because the ground raised, evidences and documents
are exactly the same in all the appeals.
In the result, all the four Appeals are allowed for statistical
purposes.
The decision is pronounced on 08/01/2019.
Sd/- (H.S. SIDHU) JUDICIAL MEMBER
Dated: 08/01/2019
“SRBHATNAGAR”