ITO 19 (1)(4), MUMBAI vs. DINESHKUMAR J. JAIN, MUMBAI
In favour of the assessee: the Revenue's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s decision to reduce the addition to 6.5% of the non-genuine purchases. The Tribunal found the CIT(A)'s reasoning, considering VAT rates and profit margins, to be logical.
What were the facts?
The Assessing Officer re-opened the assessment of an individual engaged in metal trading due to suspected non-genuine purchases worth ₹86,30,304. The AO estimated profit at 12.5% and made an addition of ₹10,78,788.
What were the issues?
The primary issue was the quantum of profit to be added on account of non-genuine purchases. The dispute was whether the addition should be at 12.5% or 6.5%.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
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- CIT v. Simit P. Sheth1,465 citing356 ITR 451 · 2013 · HC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “SMC” BENCH, MUMBAI
Before: SHRI SAKTIJIT DEY & SHRI MANOJ KUMAR AGGARWAL
Aforesaid appeal by the Revenue is against the order dated 30th July 2018, passed by the learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)–30, Mumbai, for the assessment year 2011–12.
The Revenue has filed the present appeal being aggrieved with the decision of learned Commissioner (Appeals) in reducing the 2 Dineshkumar J. Jain addition made on account of non–genuine purchase from 12.5% to 6.5%.
When the appeal was called for hearing, no one was present on behalf of the assessee to represent the case. Even, the assessee has not filed any application seeking adjournment. In view of the aforesaid, we proceed to dispose off the appeal ex–parte qua the assessee after hearing the learned Departmental Representative and on the basis of material available on record.
Brief facts are, the assessee, an individual, is engaged in the business of trading in ferrous and non–ferrous metals. For the assessment year under consideration, the assessee filed his return of income on 26th September 2011, declaring total income of ` 4,42,694. The return of income filed by the assessee was initially processed under section 143(1) of the Act. Subsequently, on the basis of information received from the DGIT (Inv.), Mumbai, as well as the Sales Tax Department, Government of Maharashtra, that the assessee is a beneficiary of accommodation bills representing purchases worth ` 86,30,304, claimed to have been made from five parties, the Assessing Officer re–opened the assessment under section 147 of the Act. During the assessment proceedings, the Assessing Officer called upon the assessee to prove the genuineness of the aforesaid
3 Dineshkumar J. Jain purchases. As alleged by the Assessing Officer, the assessee could not furnish the full details called for. Further, the notices issued under section 133(6) of the Act to the concerned selling dealers calling for certain information also returned back unserved. Based on the aforesaid facts, the Assessing Officer concluded that the purchases made by the assessee from the concerned parties are not genuine. Accordingly, after rejecting the Books of Account of the assessee, the Assessing Officer proceeded to estimate the profit element on the non–genuine purchases @ 12.5% and made an addition of ` 10,78,788. The assessee challenged the aforesaid addition before the first appellate authority.
Learned Commissioner (Appeals), after considering the submissions of the assessee in the context of facts and material on record and relying upon the decision of the Hon’ble Gujarat High Court in CIT v/s Simit P. Sheth, [2013] 356 ITR 451 (Guj.), restricted the addition to 6.5% of the non–genuine purchases.
The learned Departmental Representative strongly relying upon the observations of the Assessing Officer submitted, there is no justifiable reason on the part of learned Commissioner (Appeals) to reduce the addition to 6.5%. She submitted, the Assessing Officer was 4 Dineshkumar J. Jain more than reasonable in estimating the profit @ 12.5% instead of adding the entire non–genuine purchases.
We have heard the learned Departmental Representative and perused the material available on record. Undisputed, the Assessing Officer had treated the purchases as non–genuine. However, ultimately, he has restricted the addition to 12.5% of the non–genuine purchases. Thus, it appears from the aforesaid action of the Assessing Officer that he was convinced that the assessee must have purchased the goods from some other sources by avoiding payment of Sales Tax / VAT. The learned Commissioner (Appeals) has reduced the addition to 6.5% of the purchases. Thus, from the aforesaid facts, it is evident that the dispute between the parties is only with regard to quantum of profit on the non–genuine purchases. It is noticed that the learned Commissioner (Appeals) has observed that the VAT rate on the goods purchased by the assessee is 4% and the profit margin on such purchases would be 2.5%. Thus, on the aforesaid basis, learned Commissioner (Appeals) has restricted the addition to 6.5% of the non–genuine purchases. In our view, the aforesaid conclusion drawn by the learned Commissioner (Appeals) is logical keeping in view the attending facts and circumstances of the case. Therefore, we do not find any reason to interfere with the decision of learned Commissioner (Appeals) on the issue. Ground raised is dismissed.
5 Dineshkumar J. Jain
In the result, Revenue’s appeal is dismissed. Order pronounced in the open Court on 25.10.2019
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