No AI summary yet for this case.
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “E”, BENCH MUMBAI
Before: SHRI PAWAN SINGH & SHRI G. MANJUNATHA
Date of Hearing 23/09/2019 Date of Pronouncement 04/11/2019 आदेश आदेश / O R D E R आदेश आदेश PER PAWAN SINGH(JM):
This appeal filed by the assessee is directed against, the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)–28, Mumbai, dated 25/01/2018 and it pertains to Assessment Year 2010-11.
The assessee has raised the following grounds of appeal:- A) Principles of natural justice violated 1) The learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) – 28, Mumbai [CIT(A)] erred on facts and in law in not giving a reasonable and sufficient Opportunity of being heard while deciding the appeal of the appellant. 2) The learned CIT(A) failed to appreciate that the appellant was prevented by a reasonable and sufficient cause from furnishing the various details and evidences called for by the AO. 3) The appellant prays that as the principles of natural justice have been violated, the order of the CIT(A) may be set aside lo the AO to decide
Tushar M Parekh afresh, B) Rejection of books of account 4) The learned CIT(A) erred on facts and in law in rejecting the books of accounts of the appellant without issuing a show cause notice and hence the order is bad in law, 5) The appellant prays that your honour hold that the books of accounts cannot be rejected by the C1T(A). C) Addition on account of alleged bogus purchases –Rs.6,97,23,136/- 6)The learned CIT(A) erred on facts and in law in confirming the addition made by the AO on account of alleged bogus purchases amounting to Rs.6,97,23,136/- without appreciating that the appellant could not have sold the goods without purchasing the same. 7)The appellant prays that the addition of Rs, 6,97,23,136/-/- made by the AO on account of alleged bogus purchases and confirmed by the Hon’ble CIT(A), may be deleted. D) General 8) The above Grounds of Appeal are without prejudice to one another and the appellant craves leave lo add, alter, amend, delete or modify any of the above Grounds of Appeal.
3. Brief facts of the case are that the assessee is engaged in the business of wholesale trading in iron and steel, filed his return of income on 30.09.2010 declaring total income of Rs. 4,64,378/- for Assessment Year 210-11. The return of income was processed under section 143(1). Thereafter, the case was re-opened under section 147 on the basis of information received from Sale Tax Department, Government of Maharashtra that certain hawala operators are indulging in providing accommodation bills without actual delivery of goods. The Sale Tax Department, Government of Maharashtra referred the list of such hawala dealers and the beneficiary to the DGIT (Investigation), Mumbai. The name of assessee appeared in the list of beneficiary. The assessee allegedly made the purchases of Rs. 69723136/- from such hawala dealers. On the basis of information, the Assessing Officer made a belief that the income of the assessee
Tushar M Parekh escaped assessment, therefore, re-opened the assessment under section 147. Notice under section 148 was issued on 22.07.2014 to the assessee. The assessee in response to the notice under section 148 filed its reply dated 23.09.2010 and stated that original return filed on 31.08.2009 under section 139(1) by assessee be treated as return in response to the said notice. The Assessing Officer after serving notice under section 143(2) dated 09.10.2014 proceeded for re- assessment. During the assessment, the Assessing Officer noted that the assessee has shown purchases from the following parties, which was declared as hawala dealers by the Sale Tax Department, Government of Maharashtra.
Name of the parties Bill amount (Rs.) M/s Druv Sales Corporation 71,42,415 M/s Nageshwar Enterprises 1,15,82,217 M/s Athapna Trade Impex Pvt.Ltd. 1,11,88,768 Saileela Trading Pvt.Ltd. 1,14,55,574 Meeti Trade Impex 81,76,676 Naman Enterprises 31,94,582 Option Mercantile Private Limited 48,40,590 Mindtree Mercantile Company 53,44,127 Bhavesh Metal Pvt.Ltd. 65,62,346 Juipter Multitrade Private Ltd 2,45,841 Total 6,97,23,136
During the assessment the assessee was asked to substantiate the purchases and to furnish the name of dealers/parties, Permanent Accountant Number/ TIN number, Bills, Vouchers, description of goods purchased, quantity, rate and amount, the date of dispatch of Tushar M Parekh goods and the name of place along with mode of transportation by road or other mode, Vehicle Number, and payment details. The assessing officer noted that no response was made by the assessee and notice u/s 271(1)(b) r.w.s. 274 was issued, calling upon the assessee as to why penalty be not imposed for non compliance of notice issued by assessing officer. The AO also issued notice to the said hawala dealers/parties u/s 133(6) on 27.11.2015 to verify the genuineness of purchases. The AO noted that the notices send to the parties / dealers were return back unserved with the remark of postal authorities ‘not known’ , left, refused. The assessee was again asked to made his comment on the report of postal authorities that parties are not available at the given address. The assessee furnished its reply dated 22.02.2016. In the reply the assessee stated that he is carrying the business of iron and steel of wholesale trading. The assessee made genuine transaction. The assessee received the bills and made payment through banking transaction. The assessee also stated that the bills were raised inclusive of VAT. The assessee came to know that the parties from which material was purchased not deposited the amount of VAT collected from assessee and hence, the input tax credit for the said year would be disallowed. The assessee having left no option made the payment of VAT. The assessee also stated that as per his knowledge the Sales Tax Department that TIN number of certain parties have been cancelled and the input credit of Tushar M Parekh VAT claim by him against those purchases have been disallowed.
The assessee prayed that if the supplier have defaulter in payment of VAT that should not be sufficient ground to treat the purchases as non-genuine. The contention of assessee was not accepted by AO.
The AO concluded that assessee failed to prove the genuineness of expenditure claimed as deduction in computing taxable income. No serious efforts were made by assessee to prove the transaction with these parties. The assessee is failed to produce the documentary evidences to prove the genuineness of purchases. No transportation bill or deliver challan or confirmation of traders was filed. The Assessing Officer on the basis of material available before him and on the basis of information received from Sale Tax Department disallowed the entire purchase shown from all three parties while passing the assessment order on 08.03.2016 passed under section 143(3) r.w.s. 147.
Aggrieved by the additions/ disallowance of 100% of the alleged bogus purchases, in the assessment order, the assessee filed appeal before the ld. CIT(A). Before the ld. CIT(A), the assessee made elaborate submissions on reopening as well as on merit. The Ld. CIT(A) after considering the submission dismiss the appeal of assessee and confirm the addition in the assessment order. Further aggrieved by the order of Ld. CIT(A), the assessee has filed the present appeal before this Tribunal.
Tushar M Parekh 6. We have heard the submission of Authorized Representative (AR) of the assessee and ld. Departmental Representative (DR) for the revenue and perused the material available on record. Ground No.1 relates to violation of principle of natural justice. The ld. AR of the assessee submits that the AO made 100% disallowance on account of bogus purchases. The Ld. CIT(A) confirm the action of AO with similar line. The Ld. AR submits that assessee was prevented by reasonable and sufficient cause from furnishing various details and evidences called by AO. The assessee has now, filed an application for admission of additional document evidences in the form of paper books II, containing copy of purchases invoices, copy of corresponding sales, working of gross profit on purchases of alleged bogus purchase. The assessee also furnished the working of gross profit (GP) on the purchase and sales excluding the alleged bogus parties. The Ld. AR further submitted that the evidences furnished by assessee are relevant for proving the genuineness of purchases and may be admitted.
The Ld. AR submits that, in the application the assessee has stated that entire record including documents related with the purchases during the year, were seized by the Sales Tax Department. Now, the assessee has obtained the copies of those documents from Sales Tax Department, which consists of the documents as narrated above. The evidences could not file earlier as the same were not available with Tushar M Parekh the assessee and were in possession of Sales Tax Department. The ld AR submits that the assessee was prevented by sufficient cause in not filing those documents before the lower authorities. The Ld. AR of the assessee submits that the application of the assessee for admission of additional evidences may be allowed and the matter may be restored to the file of the AO to consider the issue afresh.
On merit the Ld. AR of the assessee submits that the assessee has very good case on merit as the lower authority has disallowed the entire purchases. The assessee is in the business of trading in ferrous and non ferrous metals. The purchases shown by assessee are genuine, though disputed by the revenue. The Ld.AR submits that recently, the Hon’ble Bombay High Court on similar set of facts in PCIT vs Mohd. Haji Adam & Co. in of 2016 dated 11.02.2019 held the purchases cannot be rejected without disturbing the sales of trader. It was also held that the disallowance to the extent of bringing GP rate on bogus purchases at the same rate of other genuine purchases is justified.
On the other hand, the Ld. DR for the revenue supported the order of lower authorities. On admission of additional evidence the Ld. DR submits that the assessee was given sufficient opportunity by lower authorities. The assessee despites availing opportunity has not filed such documents evidences before lower authorities. The Ld. DR further submits that in case the application for admission of Tushar M Parekh additional evidences is accepted, the matter may be restored to the file of AO for verification and consideration afresh. On merit the ld. DR for the Revenue argued that the Investigation Wing of the Income-tax Department made full-fledged enquiry. The parties from whom the assessee has shown the purchases are bogus Hawala dealers. The hawala dealers are indulged in issuing bogus bills without delivery of any material or goods. The assessee obtained accommodation bills only in order to inflate the expenses and to bring down the profitability in order to avoid the tax. The ld. DR for the Revenue prayed for dismissal of the appeal. In support of his submission the Ld. DR for the revenue are relied upon the decision of Tribunal in Shoreline Hotel Pvt.Ltd. vs CIT in dated 19/06/2015, which has been approved by Hon’ble Bombay High Court in ITA.No.332 of 2016, dated 11/09/2018.
We have considered the submission of the both the parties and perused the order of lower authorities. The AO during the assessment disallowed the entire purchases of alleged bogus purchases by taking view that the assessee fail to produce documentary evidences in the form of purchase bills, invoices, transportation or other evidences to substantiate the genuineness of purchases. The Ld. CIT(A) confirm the action of AO on similar lines. Before us, the Ld. AR of the assessee has filed an application for an admission of Tushar M Parekh documentary/additional evidence. In the application the assessee has stated that documents of the assessee were seized by the Sales Tax Department, the assessee has obtained the copies of those documents from Sales Tax Department, which consists of the documents as narrated above. The evidences could not file earlier as the same were not available with the assessee and were in possession of Sales Tax Department. We have perused the documentary evidence furnished by assessee. The documentary evidences consists of copies of purchases invoices of alleged bogus parties (page No.94 to 170), the corresponding sales ( page No.171 to 244), working of gross profit of alleged bogus parties ( Page No.245 and 246) and working of gross profit for purchases and sales excluding the alleged bogus parties (page No. 247 and 248). We have noted that the assessee has shown sufficient cause for admission of additional evidence; the documentary evidences filled by the assessee have direct nexus/relevance with the dispute under adjudication. The assessee has shown sufficient cause for not filing such evidence before the lower authorities Therefore; we admit the additional evidences furnished by assessee. Since, we have admitted the additional evidences filed by the assessee. Hence, we deem it appropriate the restore the appeal to the file of AO to consider the documentary evidences furnished by the assessee and pass the order afresh in accordance with law. Needless to order that before passing the order,
Tushar M Parekh the AO shall grant opportunity hearing to the assessee. In the result, this ground of appeal is allowed for statistical purpose.
10. As we have allowed the ground No.1 of appeal for statistical purpose.
Therefore, the adjudication of on other grounds of appeal raised by assessee became academic.
In the result, appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purpose.
Order pronounced in the open court on this 04/11/2019