I.T.O. - 31(2)(1), MUMBAI vs. SHRI JITENDRA S. MAMANIA, MUMBAI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s decision, stating that when sales are accepted, the entire bogus purchases cannot be added. Only the profit element embedded in such purchases can be brought to tax.
What were the facts?
The Revenue appealed against the CIT(A)'s order which restricted the addition for alleged bogus purchases to 25% of the total amount. The Assessing Officer had added the entire amount of purchases from suspicious dealers, while the assessee's sales were not doubted.
What were the issues?
Whether the entire amount of alleged bogus purchases can be added when the assessee's sales are accepted, or only the profit element.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Not explicitly mentioned in the provided text
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Cases cited in this judgment(2)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- Sanjay Oilcake Industries v. CIT460 citing316 ITR 274 · 2009 · HC · Read judgment
- Vijay Proteins Ltd. v. CIT140 citing58 Taxmann.com 44 · 2015 · HC · Read judgment
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, MUMBAI BENCH “F”, MUMBAI
Before: SHRI VIKAS AWASTHY & SHRI G. MANJUNATHA
PER VIKAS AWASTHY, JUDICIAL MEMBER
This appeal by the Revenue is directed against the order of Commissioner of Income Tax – 42, Mumbai (hereinafter referred to as ‘CIT(A)’) dated 04.09.2017 for the assessment year 2009-10.
Ms. Lajari K. Oswal appearing on behalf of the assessee, at the outset, supported the order of CIT(A) in restricting the addition to 25% of the alleged bogus purchases. The learned AR submitted that in the assessment proceedings, Assessing Officer, without raising any doubt over the sales declared by the assessee, made addition of Rs.49,16,814/-, i.e. entire
2 Jitendra S. Mamania purchases from suspicious dealers. The learned AR submitted that the Tribunal in various decisions has held that entire bogus purchases cannot be added where the sales of assessee have been accepted by the Department. The CIT(A) has restricted the addition to 25% of the alleged bogus purchases after considering facts of the case and decisions of the Hon'ble Gujarat High Court in the case of Vijay Proteins Ltd. vs ITO, [2015] 58 taxmann.com 44 (Gujarat) and Sanjay Oilcake Industries v. CIT, 316 ITR 274 (Guj.).
Per contra, Smt. Samatha Mullamudi representing the Department vehemently defended the assessment order and prayed for reversing the finding of CIT(A). The learned DR submitted that the assessee has not been able to prove genuineness of purchases made and has failed to establish trail of goods. The assessee has entered into transactions with hawala dealers who are providing accommodation entries only.
We have heard the submissions made by rival sides and have perused the orders of authorities below. The Revenue in appeal has assailed the findings of CIT(A) in restricting the addition on account of bogus purchases to 25% of alleged bogus purchases over and above the profit declared by assessee on such sales. It is an undisputed fact that the Department has not raised any doubt over the sales declared by assessee. Without purchases there cannot be sales. In such circumstances, where assessee has failed to show trail of goods purchased and the genuineness of vendors/dealers, it can be presumed that assessee had made purchases from grey market, consequently, the entire alleged bogus purchases cannot be added, it is only the profit element embedded in suspicious purchases that can be brought to tax.
3 Jitendra S. Mamania
In the instant case, the CIT(A) after considering the Gross Profit declared by assessee and the decisions of Hon'ble Gujarat High Court (supra) has estimated Gross Profit on bogus purchases @ 25% over and above profit declared by assessee. We do not find any infirmity in the impugned order restricting the addition to 25% of such bogus purchases over and above the profit disclosed by assessee.
In the result, the impugned order is upheld and appeal of Revenue is dismissed sans merit.
Order pronounced in the open court on Friday, the 15th day of November, 2019.
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