URVIL DHANKUMAR VAKHARIA,MUMBAI vs. PR. CIT - 32, MUMBAI
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal found that the Pr. CIT failed to record specific findings on how the N.K. Proteins Ltd. decision was applicable to the assessee's facts. Consequently, the Tribunal held that the Pr. CIT's order lacked the necessary justification to deem the assessment order erroneous and prejudicial to revenue.
What were the facts?
The assessee's assessment order, passed under Section 143(3) r.w.s 147, was revised by the Pr. CIT under Section 263. The Pr. CIT held the assessment order to be erroneous and prejudicial to revenue, citing the Supreme Court decision in N.K. Proteins Ltd. The assessee argued that the Pr. CIT did not provide specific findings on how the N.K. Proteins decision applied to the case.
What were the issues?
Whether the Pr. CIT's revision order under Section 263 was justified without specific findings on the applicability of a cited Supreme Court judgment to the assessee's case.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(1)Show listHide list
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- CIT v. Simit P. Sheth1,465 citing356 ITR 451 · 2013 · HC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, MUMBAI BENCH “F”, MUMBAI
Before: SHRI C.N. PRASAD, HONBLE & SHRI N.K. PRADHAN, HONBLE
O R D E R PER C.N. PRASAD (JM)
This appeal is filed by the assessee against the order of the Principal Commissioner of Income-tax-32, Mumbai [hereinafter for short "Ld.Pr.CIT”] dated 26.03.2019 passed U/s. 263 of the Act.
The assessee in its appeal mainly challenged the order of the Ld.Pr.CIT in passing revision order U/s. 263 of the Act holding that the assessment order passed by the Assessing Officer U/s. 143(3) r.w.s 147 of the Act is erroneous and prejudicial to the interest of the Revenue. Ld.Counsel for the assessee submitted that revision order was passed merely relying on the decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case
2 ITA.NO. 2558/MUM/2019 (A.Y:2011-12) Shri Urvil Dhankumar Vakharia of N.K. Proteins Ltd., in SLP (C) CC No. 769 of 2017 to treat 100% of the purchases of ₹.4,12,213/- made by the assessee as bogus. Ld. Counsel for the assessee submits that while completing the assessment U/s.143(3) r.w.s 147 of the Act the Assessing Officer estimated the profit element @12.5% of the bogus purchases relying on the decision of the Hon'ble Gujarat High Court in the case of Simit P. Sheth [356 ITR 451] and completed the assessment. However, by way of revision the Ld. Pr.CIT directed the Assessing Officer to pass a fresh order based on the decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court and ratio of N.K. Proteins Ltd., (supra). Ld. Counsel for the assessee submitted that order passed by the Assessing Officer U/s. 143 r.w.s. 147 of the Act is not erroneous and prejudicial to the interest of the Revenue and there is no finding by the Ld. Pr. CIT to that effect.
On the other hand, Ld. DR strongly supported the orders of the Ld.Pr.CIT.
We have heard the rival submissions and perused the orders of the authorities below. We observe from the order of the Ld. Pr. CIT that the order passed by the Assessing Officer U/s. 143 r.w.s. 147 of the Act was held to be erroneous and prejudicial to the interest of the Revenue based on the decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of N.K. Proteins Ltd., (supra). On a perusal of the order of the Ld. Pr.CIT we find that the 3 ITA.NO. 2558/MUM/2019 (A.Y:2011-12) Shri Urvil Dhankumar Vakharia Ld. Pr.CIT has not recorded any finding as to how this decision of N.K. Proteins Ltd., (supra) is applicable to the facts of the assessee’s case and there is no finding by the Ld. Pr.CIT as to how the order passed by the Assessing Officer U/s. 143 r.w.s. 147 of the Act is erroneous and prejudicial to the interest of the Revenue. Ld. Pr. CIT in the order passed U/s. 263 of the Act merely stated that the order passed by the Assessing Officer is contrary to the decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of N.K. Proteins Ltd., (supra). Except saying that it is contrary to the decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of N.K. Proteins Ltd., (supra) the Ld. Pr. CIT has not explained how the decision is applicable and how the assessment order passed in this case is contrary to the decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court. In the circumstances, we are not able to agree with the view of the Ld. Pr.CIT that order passed U/s. 143 r.w.s. 147 of the Act is erroneous and prejudicial to the interest of the Revenue. Thus, we quash the order passed by the Ld. Pr.CIT U/s. 263 of the Act.
In the result, appeal of the assessee is allowed.
Order pronounced in the open court on the 28th November, 2019
More judgments on Section 263
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- Vimal Harilal Baldania, Gandhidham vs The ITO Ward 2, GandhidhamITA 770/RJT/2025[2017-18]Status: Disposed15 Oct 2026AY 2017-18
- J.D. Marketing, Kolkata vs ITO, Ward 37(1), KolkataITA 1493/KOL/2026[2015-2016]Status: Disposed15 Oct 2026AY 2015-2016
- J.D. Marketing, Kolkata vs ITO, Ward 37(1), KolkataITA 1492/KOL/2026[2013-2014]Status: Disposed15 Oct 2026AY 2013-2014
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