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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “SMC” Bench, Mumbai
Before: Shri Shamim Yahya (AM) & Shri Pawan Singh (JM)
Per Shamim Yahya (AM) :- These are appeals by the revenue wherein the revenue is aggrieved that the learned CIT-A has deleted the addition account of bogus purchases by sustaining only 25% disallowance on account of bogus purchases, vide common order dated 2.7.2018 pertaining to AY. 2009-10, 2010-11 & 2011-12.
The assessee in this case is engaged into business of job work and spare parts. The assessment was reopened upon information from sales tax department that assessee has made purchases from bogus dealers. The assessing officer in this case has made hundred percent addition on account of bogus purchase as under :-
A.Y. 2009-10 Rs. 1,91,330/- A.Y. 2010-11 Rs. 12,93,896/- A.Y. 2011-12 Rs. 1,45,534/-
2 Shri Mahsukhlal U. Doshi
Upon assessee's appeal learned CIT-A has noted that the sales has not been doubted. Accordingly placing reliance upon several case laws and up on the facts of the case he sustained 25% disallowance out of the bogus purchases.
Against above order revenue is in appeal before the ITAT. We have heard both the counsel and perused the records. We find that in this case the sales have not been doubted it is settled law that when sales are not doubted, hundred percent disallowance for bogus purchase cannot be done. The rationale being no sales is possible without actual purchases. This proposition is supported from Honourable jurisdictional High Court decision in the case of Nikunj Eximp Enterprises (in writ petition no 2860, order dt. 18.6.2014). In this case the Honourable High Court has upheld hundred percent allowance for the purchases said to be bogus when sales are not doubted. However the facts of the present case indicate that assessee has made purchase from the grey market. Making purchases through the grey market gives the assessee savings on account of non-payment of tax and others at the expense of the exchequer. In such situation in our considered opinion on the facts and circumstances of the case the 25 % disallowance out of the bogus purchases done by the learned CIT-A meets the end of justice. Accordingly we uphold the order of learned CIT-A.
The decision of N.K. Proteins Ltd. (250 Taxmann 22) referred by revenue in grounds of appeal has already been distinguished by Hon’ble Bombay high court in the case of M Haji Adam& co of 20016 dt. 11/2/2019.
In the result these appeals filed by the revenue stand dismissed. Order has been pronounced in the Court on 06.01.2020.