M/S A J M & CO.,MUMBAI vs. DCIT.15(1)(1), MUMBAI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that while the AO's addition of profit on alleged bogus purchases was justified, the estimated profit rate should be reduced from 12.5% to 3%, following previous judicial precedents.
What were the facts?
The assessee, a diamond trading company, made purchases from parties listed as 'havala dealers' by the Sales Tax department. The AO accepted that the assessee provided some evidence but could not prove delivery beyond doubt, though consumption in manufacturing was not ruled out.
What were the issues?
Whether the addition of profit on alleged bogus purchases was justified, and if so, at what rate.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “A”, BENCH
Before: SHRI MAHAVIR SINGH , JM & SHRI M.BALAGANESH, AM
आदेश / O R D E R PER M. BALAGANESH (A.M): This appeal in A.Y.2009-10 arises out of the order by the ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-24, Mumbai in appeal No.CIT(A)-24/DCIT-15(1)(1)/IT-26/2016-17 dated 11/04/2016 (ld. CIT(A) in short) against the order of assessment passed u/s.143(3) r.w.s. 147 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as Act) dated 18/11/2016 by the ld. Dy. Commissioner of Income Tax – 15(1)(1), Mumbai (hereinafter referred to as ld. AO).
The only issue to be decided in this appeal is as to whether the ld. CIT(A) was justified in confirming the addition of Rs.16,36,417/-
M/s. A.J.M. & Co., computed at 12.5% on the value of bogus purchase of Rs.1,30,91,939/- in the facts and circumstances of the case.
We have heard rival submissions and perused the materials available on record. We find that the assessee is a company engaged in the business of manufacturing and trading of diamonds. It is not in dispute that assessee had made purchases from two parties i.e. Aadi Impex and Sparsh Exports Pvt. Ltd., amounting to Rs.1,12,96,602/- and Rs.1,04,86,660/- respectively whose names matched with the list of havala dealers published by the Sales Tax department, Maharashtra and information thereon was passed on to the Income Tax Investigation Wing which inturn triggered reopening of assessment in the case of the assessee. The ld. AO accepted to the fact that even though the assessee was able to furnish certain evidences with regard to the said purchases, however, he observed that assessee could not substantiate beyond any doubt, the fact of delivery of those goods by the said alleged suppliers. We find that the ld. AO had further observed that however, the consumption of these goods in the manufacturing process could not be ruled out as admittedly those goods have been subsequently sold by the assessee. Accordingly, he concluded that the fact of purchase of these goods from grey market cannot be ruled out and in which case, the assessee could have made certain savings towards VAT and certain incidental profit thereon. Hence, he proceeded to tax the profit element embedded in the value of such alleged purchases @12.5% on estimated basis and made an addition of Rs.16,36,417/-. This addition @12.5% on the value of alleged bogus purchases was upheld by the ld. CIT(A). We find that this Tribunal in most of the cases in respect of assessee’s engaged in manufacturing and trading of diamonds had estimated the profit element at 3%. To meet the ends of justice and respectfully following the various judicial precedents, we direct the ld. AO to tax 3%
M/s. A.J.M. & Co., of the value of alleged bogus purchases as profit element. Accordingly, the grounds raised by the assessee are partly allowed.
In the result, appeal of the assessee is partly allowed.
Order pronounced in the open court on this 15/01/2020
More judgments on Section 147
- ACIT Central Bilaspur, Bilaspur vs Arun Kumar Agrawal, SaktiITSSA 26/RPR/2025[2018-19]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
- Vinod Agrawal, Kawardha vs Assisstant Commissioner of Income Tax…ITA 666/RPR/2026[2019-20]Status: Heard21 Oct 2026AY 2019-20
- Sar Business Tradelink Private Limited… vs Income Tax Officer, Ward - 1(2), RaipurITA 599/RPR/2026[2014-15]Status: Heard21 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
- Tarunaben Maganlal Bhut, Navagam vs ITO Ward 2(2)(1), RajkotITA 673/RJT/2026[2024-25]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2024-25
- Neo Incorporation, Rajkot vs DCIT Circle- 1(2), RajkotITA 471/RJT/2026[2012-2013]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-2013
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