MAPRA LABORATORIES PVT. LTD.,MUMBAI vs. ACIT - CIRCLE 7(2)(1), MUMBAI

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ITA 6401/MUM/2018Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai22 January 2020AY 2013-147 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal restored the issue to the Assessing Officer for fresh adjudication. The assessee was given an opportunity to furnish further details about the doctors to whom gifts were presented, enabling verification of the claim's authenticity.

What were the facts?

The assessee claimed Rs. 28,11,627/- as expenditure for gift items given to doctors. The Assessing Officer disallowed this amount for lack of details like doctors' addresses and PANs, despite the assessee providing purchase vouchers.

What were the issues?

Whether disallowance of expenditure on gifts to doctors is justified due to lack of complete details of recipients, and if the assessee discharged its onus of proving the genuineness of the expenditure.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 37(1)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “D” BENCH, MUMBAI

Before: SHRI SAKTIJIT DEY & SHRI RAJESH KUMAR

For Respondent: Smt. Jothilakshmi Nayak
Hearing: 09/01/2020Pronounced: 22/01

आदेश / O R D E R PER SAKTIJIT DEY- JM:

1.

This is an appeal by the assessee against order dated 20.07.2018 passed by the learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeal) -13, Mumbai for the Assessment Year 2013-14.

Mapra Laboratories Pvt Ltd., Mumbai. - 2 - 2. In ground No.1, the assessee has challenged disallowance of Rs. 28,11,627/- being expenditure incurred towards gift items given to doctors.

2.1 Briefly the facts are, the assessee, a resident company is engaged in the business of manufacturing and sale of various types of pharmaceutical products.

For the assessment year under dispute the assessee filed its return of income on 26.09.2013, declaring income of Rs. 16,29,88,200/-. In course of assessment proceeding, the Assessing Officer noticed that the assessee has claimed expenditure of Rs. 28,11,627/- towards providing various gift items to doctors, such as laptop, LCD, TV, washing machine, air conditioners, mixer grinder, mobile etc. Noticing this, the Assessing Officer called upon the assessee to furnish the details of the doctors, such as, address, PAN, amounts spent, nature of gifts etc. In response

Mapra Laboratories Pvt Ltd., Mumbai. - 3 - to the query raised by the Assessing Officer, the assessee furnished the name of the entities from whom he had purchased the gift items, the name of doctors to whom such gifts were given, nature of gift item and price. After verifying the details furnished by the assessee, the Assessing Officer observed that various details called for were not furnished by the assessee. Accordingly, he disallowed the amount of Rs. 28,11,657/-.

2.2 The assessee challenged the aforesaid disallowance in an appeal before learned Commissioner (Appeals). After considering the submissions of the assessee, though, learned Commissioner (Appeals) agreed that expenditure incurred by pharmaceutical companies in giving gifts / freebies to doctors is an allowable expenditure u/s 37(1) of the Act, however, he confirmed the Mapra Laboratories Pvt Ltd., Mumbai. - 4 - disallowance by holding that the assessee failed to provide the details of the persons to whom such gift items were given.

2.3 Learned Authorized Representative submitted, the assessee has furnished the purchase vouchers of the parties from whom gift items were purchased. He submitted, in view of such evidence filed by the assessee, the disallowance of expenditure is improper.

2.4 Learned Departmental Representative submitted, though, the assessee might have furnished the details of gift items purchased by furnished purchase invoices, however, except furnishing the name of the doctors, the assessee has not furnished the other details like their address, PAN etc. She submitted, in Mapra Laboratories Pvt Ltd., Mumbai. - 5 - absence of necessary details furnished by the assessee, expenditure could not have been allowed.

2.5 We have considered the rival submissions and perused the material on record. Undisputedly, the assessee has claimed the disputed amount towards expenditure incurred in providing gift items to doctors. Learned Commissioner (Appeals) has agreed with the assessee that expenditure incurred towards providing gift items to doctors is an allowable expenditure. However, the disallowance made in the present case is due to lack of evidence. It is observed, during the assessment proceeding, the Assessing Officer had specifically called upon the assessee to furnish the details of expenditure incurred towards gift items such as address, PAN and details of gift items given to doctors. On perusal of details furnished before the Assessing officer, which is placed

Mapra Laboratories Pvt Ltd., Mumbai. - 6 - at page 09 to 11 of the paper book, it is noticed that the assessee has only mentioned name of the doctors to whom gift items were given without providing their address and PAN. It may be a fact that the assessee had furnished proof of purchase of gift items.

However, the assessee also has to prove that gift items were actually given to the doctors. Since, the assessee did not furnish the address, PAN or any other details relating to the doctors to whom gift items were presented, the Assessing Officer, as well as, learned Commissioner (Appeals) were prevented from carrying out cross verification to ascertain whether actually the gift items were provided to the doctors concerned. By only providing the names of the doctors the assessee cannot absolve itself from discharging the onus of proving the genuineness of expenditure. In view of the aforesaid, we are inclined

Mapra Laboratories Pvt Ltd., Mumbai. - 7 - to restore the issue to the Assessing Officer for fresh adjudication, thereby providing an opportunity to the assessee to furnish further details relating to doctors to whom the gift items were allegedly presented, so that the Assessing Officer can verify the authenticity of assessee’s claim. Accordingly, ground raised is allowed for statistical purposes.

3.

Ground No. 2 is not pressed, hence dismissed.

4.

In ground No. 3, assessee has confessed the disallowance of Rs. 3,24,383/- towards gift items provided to others.

4.1 Briefly the facts are, during the assessment proceeding the Assessing Officer noticed that the assessee has debited an amount of Rs. 1,62,19,152/- to the profit and loss account as expenses towards gift articles. Noticing this, the Assessing Officer

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