NEUMEC & SUCHIT ASSOCIATES,MUMBAI vs. CIT-58, MUMBAI
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the assessee had furnished sufficient documentary evidence, including broker confirmations and bank statements, and complied with TDS provisions. The CIT(A)'s arbitrary reduction of brokerage rates was not justified as the payments were found to be genuine and not excessive.
What were the facts?
The assessee claimed brokerage expenses of Rs. 23.55 Lacs, which was disallowed by the AO for lack of documentary proof. The CIT(A) upheld a disallowance of Rs. 12.55 Lacs after reducing the brokerage rate to 1% due to perceived lack of uniformity.
What were the issues?
Whether the disallowance of brokerage expenses was justified when the assessee provided documentary evidence and complied with TDS provisions. Whether the CIT(A) erred in arbitrarily reducing the brokerage rates.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “B” BENCH, MUMBAI
Before: HON’BLE SHRI MAHAVIR SINGH, VP & HON’BLE SHRI MANOJ KUMAR AGGARWAL, AM
Manoj Kumar Aggarwal (Accountant Member)
1 Aforesaid appeal by assessee for Assessment Year [in short referred to as ‘AY’] 2012-13 contest the orders of Ld. Commissioner of Income-Tax (Appeals)-58, Mumbai, [in short referred to as ‘CIT(A)’], Appeal No. CIT(A)-58/Mumbai/10320/2017-18 dated 03/10/2018 on following grounds of appeal: -
2 Numec & Suchit Associates Assessment Year :2012-13 On the facts and circumstances of the case the learned Commissioner of Income- Tax (Appeals)-58 erred in disallowing the sum of Rs.11,00,000/- as brokerage paid for business purpose and reduced from work in progress.” The Ld. Authorized Representative urged that the correct quantum under dispute may be read as Rs.12.55 Lacs.
2 We have carefully heard the rival submissions and perused the relevant material on record. Our adjudication to the subject matter of present appeal would be as given in succeeding paragraphs.
3 Briefly stated, the assessee being resident firm stated to be engaged in civil construction was assessed for year under consideration u/s. 143(3) on 17/03/2015. The assessee was saddled with disallowance of brokerage expenses of Rs.23.55 Lacs since the assessee, in the opinion of Ld. AO, was not able to furnish any documentary proof or evidence that the said expenditure was incurred towards apartments/units sold with cost of sale and entities to whom the sale were made including the confirmation letters from brokers.
1 Aggrieved the assessee assailed the same before Ld. CIT(A) wherein a remand report was called for against assessee’s submissions. In the remand report, it was stated by Ld. AO that the assessee had filed documentary evidences. Further, replies were received from brokers in response to notices issued u/s 133(6) along with their respective return of income, bank statement, confirmation letter etc. The assessee submitted that since all the requisite details were furnished, the expenditure was an allowable deduction and the disallowance was not warranted.
2 However, Ld. CIT(A) noted that there was no uniformity in brokerage / commission rates and brokerage figures lack any particular
3 Numec & Suchit Associates Assessment Year :2012-13 pattern and portrayed wide variation showing lack of credibility. The rate of brokerage ranged between 1% to 2%. Accordingly, Ld. CIT(A) brought down the brokerage rate to a uniform level of 1% and upheld the disallowance of Rs.12.55 Lacs. Aggrieved, the assessee is under further appeal before us.
Upon careful consideration of factual matrix as enumerated by us, it emerges that the assessee was successful in furnishing the requisite details of brokerage payment, as called for by Ld. AO. The confirmation letters, bank statements, return of income of brokers was placed on record. Due TDS compliance was made in terms of Sec. 194J. The brokers were clearly identified who responded to notices issued u/s 133(6). In such a scenario, the action of Ld. CIT(A) in restricting the brokerage rate to 1% uniform across all properties could not be said to be a correct approach. Nothing was brought on record to establish that the brokerage was excessive or unreasonable, in any manner. There is no allegation that the payment was not genuine. The assessee had duly discharged the primary onus of proving the transactions. Therefore, sustaining addition in the manner as sustained by Ld. CIT(A) would not withstand the scrutiny of law, considering the facts and circumstances of the cases. Hence, by deleting the same, we allow the appeal.
The appeal stands allowed in terms of our above order. Order pronounced in the open court on 05th February, 2020. (Mahavir Singh) (Manoj Kumar Aggarwal) उपा"" / Vice President लेखा सद" / Accountant Member मुंबई Mumbai; िदनांक Dated : 05/02/2020 Sr.PS, Jaisy Varghese
4 Numec & Suchit Associates Assessment Year :2012-13
आदेशकी"ितिलिपअ"ेिषत/Copy of the Order forwarded to : अपीलाथ"/ The Appellant
""थ"/ The Respondent 2. आयकरआयु"(अपील) / The CIT(A) 3. आयकरआयु"/ CIT– concerned 4. िवभागीय"ितिनिध, आयकरअपीलीयअिधकरण, मुंबई/ DR, ITAT, Mumbai 5. गाड"फाईल / Guard File 6. आदेशानुसार/ BY ORDER,
उप/सहायक पंजीकार (Dy./Asstt.
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