DILIP K. KAPADIA,MUMBAI vs. ITO 17 (1)(4), MUMBAI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The ITAT found that the CIT(A) failed to apply its mind to the facts and directed the CIT(A) to reconsider the issue afresh after providing the assessee with a proper opportunity of being heard.
What were the facts?
The assessee's rectification application regarding a disallowance for bogus purchases was rejected by the Assessing Officer. The CIT(A) upheld this rejection without delving into the merits of the original assessment or the rectification application.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT(A) erred in not adjudicating the merits of the appeal against the rejection of a rectification application and the original assessment order.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “SMC” Bench, Mumbai
Before: Shri Shamim Yahya (AM)
This appeal by the assessee is directed against the order of learned CIT(A) dated 9.10.2018 pertains to A.Y. 2008-09.
Grounds of appeal
read as under :-
1. That on the facts and in the circumstances of the case of the appellant and in law Id. CIT(A) has erred in accepting the order passed by Id. Assessing Officer without going into the contentions placed in the application for rectification u/s. 154 of the Act.
2. That on the facts and in the circumstances of the case of the appellant and in law Id. CIT(A) has erred in upholding the order o Id. Assessing officer without going in to the merits of the case.
3. That the impugned order being contrary to law, evidence and facts of the case may kindly be set aside, amended and modified in the light of the grounds of appeal enumerated above and the appellant be granted such relief as is called for on the facts and in the circumstances of the case of the appellant and in law.
4. That each of the grounds of appeal enumerated above is without prejudice to and independent of one another.
2 Mr. Dilip K. Kapadia
That the appellant craves leave to reserve to himself the right to add, to alter or amend any of the grounds of appeal before or at the end of the hearing and to produce such further evidence, documents and papers as may be necessary.
Brief facts of the case as noted by learned CIT(A), while deciding the assessee’s appeal upon rejection of petition u/s. 154 are as under :- The chronology of events leading to appeal is as under :- Date Event 25.3.2016 Assessment completed. 100% of value of accommodation entry disallowed alleging it to be bogus purchase.
6.4.2016 Application filed before the Assessing Officer seeking rectification and reduction of above addition.
25.5.2016 Assessing Officer rejects rectification application stating it to be out of purview of section 154.
16.6.2016 Appeal against order under section 154 filed.
To dispose appeal, 2 other things need to be considered. They are; A. No appeal is filed against regular assessment, and B. The Form 35 and grounds of appeal relate to order under section 154. The assessment order was attached to Form 35 as against order of rectification. This got cured when order under section 154 was filed on 04.10.2018.
Ground 1 states that rectification was rejected without assigning reason. I find that Assessing Officer has recorded that the appeal is out of purview of section 154. Hence I hold reasons are given. Hence the ground is dismissed.
Ground 2 (2, 2.1, 2.2 and 2.3) deals with merit of addition made under section u/s. 143(3) r.w. 147 dated 25.03.2016. The appeal before me is against order under section f 25.05.2016. Decision on matters covered by former cannot be adjudicated in appeal latter. Hence I decline to adjudicate. The ground is treated on dismissed.”
Against this order assessee is in appeal before the ITAT.
5. I have heard both the Counsel and perused the records. A reading of the above order of learned CIT(A) makes it clear that CIT(A) has dismissed the assessee's appeal by not going into the detail as to what was the issue and how the same was dealt with by the assessing officer. In this regard learned
3 Mr. Dilip K. Kapadia departmental representative accepted that when the AO has mentioned that assessee is engaged in pharmaceutical business how can there be a disallowance for Diamond purchase in profit and loss account. The above shows that there is absence of application of mind. It is settled law that even Administrative orders have to be consistent with the rules of natural justice. Accordingly I remit the issue to the file of learned CIT appeals. Learned CIT appeals is directed to consider the issue afresh after giving the assessee proper opportunity of being heard.
In the result this appeal by the assessee stands allowed for statistical purposes Order has been pronounced in the Court on 17.2.2020.
More judgments on Section 154
- Income Tax Officer, Jaipur vs Rakesh Kumar Malani, JaipurITA 1425/JPR/2026[2025-26]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2025-26
- Income Tax Officer, Jaipur vs Anita Sharma, JaipurITA 1344/JPR/2026[2024-25]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2024-25
- Ramtirath Bawa, Nagpur vs ITO Ward3(4), NagpurITA 327/NAG/2026[2015-16]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2015-16
- Mohinder Singh, Nagpur vs ITO Ward 3(4), NagpurITA 322/NAG/2026[2015-16]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2015-16
- Ramakrishna Reddy Makireddy, Hyderabad vs ACIT, Circle-5(1), HyderabadITA 70/HYD/2026[2007-08]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2007-08
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- Sukant Kumar vs. Union Of INDIA And 6 OthersAllahabad · 21 Oct 2026
- M/S New Sana Brick Field vs. Union Of INDIA And 4 OthersAllahabad · 21 Oct 2026
- M/S Shivam Tiles House vs. State Of U.P. And AnotherAllahabad · 21 Oct 2026
- Vinay Singh vs. Union Of INDIAAllahabad · 21 Oct 2026
- M/S Aaradhyam Infrabuilders PVT LTD vs. State Of U.P. And AnotherAllahabad · 21 Oct 2026