DILIP GHANSHAMDAS MOHATTA,MUMBAI vs. ACIT- 21 (1), MUMBAI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the CIT(A) erred by deciding the appeal in the absence of the assessee without providing a proper opportunity of being heard, which violates the principles of natural justice.
What were the facts?
The assessee's appeal was dismissed by the CIT(A) for non-appearance. The assessee claimed to have submitted submissions digitally, but the CIT(A) proceeded to decide the matter without hearing the assessee.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT(A) was justified in dismissing the appeal without granting a proper opportunity of being heard to the assessee, despite digital submissions being made.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(1)Show listHide list
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- CIT v. Premkumar Arjundas Luthra (HUF)73 citing74 ITR 1 · 1969 · SC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “D” BENCH, MUMBAI
Before: SHRI AMARJIT SINGH, JM & SHRI MANOJ KUMAR
O R D E R
PER AMARJIT SINGH, JM:
The assessee has filed the present appeal against the order dated 30.08.2018 passed by the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) -48, Mumbai [hereinafter referred to as the “CIT(A)”] relevant to the A.Y.2014- 15.
The assessee has raised the following grounds: - “
1. Considering the facts and circumstances of the case, the Learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) - 48, Mumbai (hereinafter, for the sake of brevity, referred to as 'the CIT(A)') erred on facts and in law in dismissing the appeal of the appellant on the ground that the appellant has not appeared before him without appreciating the fact A.Y.2014-15 that the appellant had already uploaded, under his digital signature, the submissions on which the appellant chose to rely, at the designated Income Tax Portal where a provision for submission to the CIT(A) has to be made.
2. Considering the, facts and circumstances of the case, the CIT(A) erred on facts and in law in dismissing the appeal of the appellant without considering the facts of the case and grounds of appeal before the CIT(A).
3. Considering the facts and circumstances of the case, order of the CIT(A) dismissing the appeal be set aside and the CIT(A) be directed to rehear the appellant before deciding the appeal.
4. Considering the facts and circumstances of the case, the CITA) after admitting that the Statement of Facts have not been disputed by the Assessing Officer ought to have considered the statement of facts and decide the appeal in favour of the appellant.
5. Considering the facts and circumstances of the case, the CITA) ought to have deleted the addition made to the income of the appellant or alternately have reduced them substantially
6. The appellant craves leave to add and /or alter and /or amend any ground(s) of appeal.”.
3. The brief facts of the case are that the assessee filed his return of income on 28.09.2014 declaring total loss to the tune of Rs(-)41,95,874/- for the A.Y. 2014-15. The return was processed u/s 143(1) of the I.T. Act, 1961. Thereafter, the return was selected for scrutiny under CASS and notice u/s 143(2) of the Act dated 31.08.2015 was issued and served upon the assessee. Thereafter, notice u/s 142(1) of the Act dated 12.04.2016 was also issued and served upon the assessee. The assessee is an individual deriving income from business and profession and house property. The assessee was the owner of three firms viz, Techolite Enterprise, Bi-oriented 2 A.Y.2014-15 plastic tubes and Pyrochem. He has submitted audited financial statements in respect of these firms. Unsecured loan and interest expense in respect of the above firms is as under.:-
S. No. Firm Unsecured Loan Interest (Rs.) Amount (Rs.) 1 Techolite Enterprises 74,10,752 8,49,178 2 Bi-oriented Plastic Tubes Nil Nil 3 Pyrochem Nil Nil The assessee has shown the unsecured loan of Rs.68,26,964/- in his personal name and has claimed interest deduction of Rs.5,52,674/- towards it as well. Nothing was found that the personal loan was used for business purpose, therefore, the interest was declined and added to the income of the assessee. The assessee debited a sum of Rs.44683/- made in respect of late penalty supply in his P & L Account. After the reply of the assessee, the same was declined and added to the income of the assessee. The total income of the assessee was assessed to the tune of Rs.(-)35,98,520/-. The assessee filed an appeal before the CIT(A) 48, Mumbai who dismissed the appeal of the assessee, therefore, the assessee has filed the present appeal before us.
We have heard the argument advanced by the Ld. Representative of the Department and has gone through the case carefully. In fact, the Ld. Representative of the assessee did not argue the case on merits but argue on this point that the CIT(A) has decided the matter of controversy in absence of the assessee and without giving an opportunity of being heard to the assessee in accordance with law. Therefore, the order of the CIT(A) in question is wrong against law and facts and is liable to be set aside.
More judgments on Section 142(1)
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- Gaurav Jiteshbhai Joshi, Rajkot vs Income Tax Officer, Ward 1(1)(1), RajkotITA 1000/RJT/2026[2022-23]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2022-23
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