DOOSAN POWER SYSTEMS INDIA PVT. LTD.,GURGAON vs. DCIT, NEW DELHI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal noted that the CIT(A)'s decision was based on a Tribunal ruling that was subsequently reversed by the Delhi High Court. Therefore, the Tribunal restored the appeal to the CIT(A) for a fresh decision.
What were the facts?
The assessee claimed deduction under Section 10A of the Income Tax Act, setting it off against brought forward losses. The Assessing Officer rectified the order, opining that brought forward losses should be set off before claiming the Section 10A deduction. The CIT(A) upheld this rectification.
What were the issues?
Whether brought forward losses should be set off before or after claiming deduction under Section 10A, and whether a rectification order based on a subsequently reversed precedent is valid.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH: ‘B’ NEW DELHI
Before: SHRI BHAVNESH SAINI & SHRI N.K. BILLAIYA
ORDER PER SHRI N.K. BILLAIYA, A.M.
This appeal by the assessee is preferred against the order of the CIT(A)-37, New Delhi dated 08.09.2016 pertaining to AY 2008- 09. The grievance of the assessee reads as under: 1. “That on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the orders passed by Ld. Deputy Commissioner of Income-tax, Circle 7(1), New Delhi under section 154/143(3) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 and the order passed by the Ld. CIT(Appeals)-37, New Delhi were bad in law and are liable to be quashed.
That on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld. CIT(A) has erred by failing to appreciate that claiming deduction u/s 10A of the Act before setting off the brought forward loss is a debatable issue and, therefore, cannot be construed as a mistake apparent from record.
That the order passed by the Ld. CIT(A) is without justification and invalid as the Ld. CIT(A) has erred in upholding the order of the Ld. AO, passed u/s 154 of the Act, on different ground which is not the subject matter of appeal before him and passed the impugned order in complete violation of the principles of natural justice.
On merit, the Ld. AO/CIT(A) has erred in setting off of brought forward losses of earlier years with the profit of the undertaking for the year under consideration without appreciating the change in provisions of section 10A(6) of the Act brought about by Finance Act, 2003 w.e.f. April 1, 2001. That the above-mentioned grounds are independent and without prejudice to each other. That the Appellant prays that it may be allowed to add, amend, alter or delete the above grounds of appeal
before or during the course of hearing.”
2. The roots of the grievance lie in the assessment order framed u/s 154 of the Act. In this case, the assessee had claimed deduction u/s 10A of the Act and the deduction was set off against the brought forward losses. The Assessing Officer was of the opinion that the brought forward losses should be set off before claiming deduction u/s 10A while computing income of the assessee. Accordingly, the assessment order dated 15.10.2012 was rectified.
3. The assessee agitated the matter before CIT(A) but without any success. A perusal of the order of the CIT(A) shows that he has simply extracted the order of the Tribunal in & 105/Del/2011 dated 27.02.2015 and dismissed the appeal of the assessee.
4. Before us, the Counsel for the assessee submitted that the decision of the Tribunal in the case of Tecnovate E-solutions Pvt. Ltd., which was relied upon by the CIT(A) has been reversed by the Hon’ble High Court of Delhi.
5. Since the decision, which was the basis for the dismissal of the appeal by the CIT(A) has been reversed by the Hon’ble High Court of Delhi. We are of the considered view that in the interest of justice, the CIT(A) should now decide the appeal of the assessee afresh after giving a reasonable opportunity of being heard to the assessee. The appeal is restored to the file of the CIT(A) accordingly.
In the result, the appeal is treated as allowed for statistical purpose.
Order pronounced in the open Court.
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