YUNICORN SYNTHETICS MILLS PVT.LTD.,MUMBAI vs. ITO 4(3)(3), MUMBAI
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the assessee had discharged its onus by providing purchase invoices, bank statements, and an affidavit confirming the genuineness of the transaction. The AO and CIT(A) made disallowances without sufficient independent inquiry.
What were the facts?
The assessee imported and traded in spectacle frames and claimed depreciation on plant and machinery purchased for Rs. 1,66,39,941. The Assessing Officer disallowed depreciation, stating the assessee failed to prove the genuineness of the purchase. The CIT(A) restricted the disallowance to 50%.
What were the issues?
Whether the assessee discharged its onus to prove the genuineness of plant and machinery purchases, and if the disallowance of depreciation was justified.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
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- CIT v. Simit P. Seth278 citing38 Taxmann.com 385 · 2013 · HC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, MUMBAI BENCH “G” MUMBAI
Before: SHRI C.N. PRASAD & SHRI N.K. PRADHAN
ORDER PER N.K. PRADHAN, A.M. This is an appeal filed by the assessee. The relevant assessment year is 2010-11. The appeal is directed against the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-9, Mumbai [in short ‘CIT(A)’] and arises out of the assessment completed u/s 143(3) r.w.s. 147 of the Income Tax Act 1961, (the ‘Act’).
M/s Yunicorn Synthetics Mills Pvt. Ltd
The grounds of appeal filed by the assessee read as under :
1. The CIT(A) has erred in law and on facts in upholding reopening of assessment as the requisite conditions of reopening have not been fulfilled.
2. The CIT(A) has erred in law and on facts by upholding the validity of reassessment order based on the third party information received by Respondent 3. The CIT(A) has erred in law and on facts in holding that the plant and machinery has been purchased from grey market at a low cost although accepting the veracity of the voluminous material filed in support of the transaction, including bank certificate. 4. The CIT(A) has erred in law and on facts in upholding the validity of the reassessment order which is based solely on the information provided by the Investigation wing and without any independent enquiry by the Respondent. 5. The CIT(A) has erred in law and on facts by upholding the charging of interest u/s 234B and 234C of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
3. Briefly stated, the facts of the case are that the assessee filed its return of income for the assessment year (AY) 2010-11 on 27.09.2010 declaring total income of Rs.26,61,770/-. The assessee imports and trades in spectacle frames. During the course of assessment proceedings, the Assessing Officer(AO) observed that the assessee had purchased plant & machinery of Rs.1,66,39,941/- from M/s Madhuvan Corporation. Against the said purchases, Punjab National Bank, Bombay Samachar Marg Branch had directly made RTGS/Account payee payment to said party from the term loan sanctioned of Rs.42,04,818/- (18.01.2010), Rs.78,50,102/- (22.01.2010) and Rs.39,45,080/- (25.01.2010) and the balance payment has been made from M/s Yunicorn Synthetics Mills Pvt. Ltd Rs.6,39,941/- (25.01.2010). However, the AO observed that though the assessee had produced the bills and payments made by cheque, details of finance by Punjab National Bank, the assessee failed to prove the genuineness of the purchase made from the abovementioned party. Thus observing that the assessee failed to discharge the onus cast upon him, the AO disallowed the claim of depreciation of Rs.25,88,435/- made by the assessee.
4. Aggrieved by the order of the AO, the assessee filed an appeal before the Ld. CIT(A). We find that vide order dated 29.08.2018, the Ld. CIT(A) by following the principles laid down in CIT v. Simit P. Sheth (2013) 38 taxmann.com 385 (Guj) restricted the disallowance to 50% thereof i.e. upto Rs.12,94,217/-.
5. Before us, the Ld. counsel for the assessee relies on the order of the Tribunal in assessee’s own case for AY 2011-12. On the other hand, the Ld. DR supports the order passed by the Ld. CIT(A).
We have heard the rival submissions and perused the relevant materials on record. As mentioned earlier, it has been clearly stated by the Ld. CIT(A) that the assessee had purchased plant & machinery of Rs.1,66,39,941/- from M/s Madhuvan Corporation. Against the said purchases, Punjab National Bank, Bombay Samachar Marg Branch had directly made RTGS/Account payee payment to said party from the term loan sanctioned of Rs.42,04,818/- (18.01.2010), Rs.78,50,102/- (22.01.2010) and Rs.39,45,080/- (25.01.2010) and the balance payment has been made from the cash credit account in the same bank of the assessee of Rs.6,39,941/- (25.01.2010). Further it is mentioned by the Ld. CIT(A) that the assessee filed a copy of the term loan
M/s Yunicorn Synthetics Mills Pvt. Ltd Punjab National Bank, copy of purchase invoice of plant & machinery, copy of delivery challan, ledger account in the books of the assessee and the assessee’s affidavit confirming that the transaction of purchases are genuine and not bogus accommodation bills and paid by cross account payee cheque/RTGS and that the said machinery was installed and put to use etc.
We are of the considered view that the assessee has discharged its onus on the above. The AO, without making even any preliminary inquiry has made disallowance of depreciation of Rs.25,88,435/-. Further, the Ld. CIT(A), on presumptions, has sustained 50% of the disallowance which comes to Rs.12,94,218/-.
It is relevant to mention here that similar issue arose before the ITAT ‘SMC’ Bench, Mumbai in assessee’s own case for 2011-12. The Tribunal vide order dated 06.11.2019 in allowed the appeal filed by the assessee on the ground that :
“9.3 We also note that the assessee before the authorities below has furnished the necessary details of the party in the form of purchase invoice and delivery challan which are placed on pages 58 to 70 of the paper book and the authorities below has not pointed out any defect therein. To our mind, the assessee has discharged his onus by furnishing the details of the party and he cannot be penalized for not producing the party before the authorities below. As such, the authorities below were empowered under the provisions of the Act i.e. under section 133(6)/131 of the Act to take confirmation/ enforce the attendance of such party but they failed to do so.
In view of the above, we are not in agreement with the orders of the authorities below. Accordingly, we set aside the order of the learned CIT (A) and direct the AO
M/s Yunicorn Synthetics Mills Pvt. Ltd to delete the addition made by him. Hence the ground of appeal of the assessee is allowed.”
Facts being identical, we follow the order of the Co-ordinate Bench and delete the disallowance of Rs.12,94,217/- confirmed by the Ld. CIT(A).
In the result, the appeal is allowed.
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- Neo Incorporation, Rajkot vs DCIT Circle- 1(2), RajkotITA 471/RJT/2026[2012-2013]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-2013
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