M/S JAYDEEP METALS & TUBES,MUMBAI vs. ITO-19(2)(1), MUMBAI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that while the assessee failed to prove the genuineness of purchases, the profit element embedded in bogus purchases should be taxed. The GP rate was modified to 11.13%, as declared by the assessee, on the alleged bogus purchases.
What were the facts?
The assessee, engaged in trading metals, was found to have obtained bogus purchase bills from hawala dealers. The Assessing Officer made an addition of 12.5% on the alleged bogus purchases, which was upheld by the CIT(A).
What were the issues?
Whether the addition on account of bogus purchases was justified and if the GP rate applied was appropriate.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
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- CIT v. Simit P. Sheth1,465 citing356 ITR 451 · 2013 · HC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, मुंबई पीठ “एस एम सी”
Before: SHRI VIKAS AWASTHY
आदेश/ ORDER
This appeal by the assessee is directed against the order of Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-6, Mumbai (in short ‘the CIT(A) ) dated 26/10/2018 for the assessment year 2011-12.
Ms. Arbina Shaikk, appearing on behalf of the assessee submitted that the assessee is engaged in trading of ferrous and non-ferrous metals. The assessee filed its return of income for the impugned assessment year on 20/09/2011 declaring total income of Rs.53,203/-. On the basis of information received from Investigation Wing of the Department, assessment for assessment year 2010-11 was reopened by the Assessing Officer on the ground that assessee has obtained bogus purchase bills amounting to Rs.40,51,270/- from declared hawala dealers. The Assessing Officer made addition of Rs.5,06,408/- i.e. 12.5% of the total alleged bogus purchases. Aggrieved by the assessment order dated 11/11/2016 passed under section 143(3) r.w.s. 147 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (in short ‘the Act’), the assessee filed appeal before the CIT(A). The CIT(A) dismissed the appeal of the assessee, hence, the present appeal by the assessee.
The ld.Authorized Representative of the assessee submitted that the assessee has raised grounds challenging the validity of reopening as well as addition on merits. The ld.Authorized Representative of the assessee further submitted that at this stage, the assessee is only pressing grounds challenging the addition on merits. The addition made by the Revenue Authorities @12.5% on the alleged non-genuine purchases is over and above the normal profit of 11.13% declared by the assessee. The Assessing Officer has not rejected books of account and has not raised doubt over GP declared by the assessee.
On the other hand, Shri R. Bhoopathi, representing the Department vehemently defended the impugned order. The ld.Departmental Representative submitted that the Assessing Officer and CIT(A) has estimated GP @12.5% in line with the decision of Hon’ble Gujarat High Court in the case of CIT vs. Simit P. Sheth,356 ITR 451. The ld.Departmental Representative prayed for upholding the impugned order and dismissing the appeal of assessee.
Both sides heard. Orders of authorities below perused. The assessee made purchases to the tune of Rs.40,51,270/- from the hawala dealers. The Assessing Officer estimated the GP at 12.5% on the alleged bogus purchases. The CIT(A) has upheld the same. Before the Tribunal, assessee assailed GP estimated by the authorities below on alleged bogus purchases is very much on the higher side and is over and above the GP declared by the assessee. The GP declared by the assessee i.e. 11.13%, has not been doubted by the Revenue. At the same time it is observed that the assessee has not been able to discharge his onus of proving genuineness of the purchase transactions. The assessee could neither produce the vendors nor the assessee could show trail of goods by providing supporting documents viz. Delivery challans, transport receipts, octroi receipts, etc. Since, the sales declared by assessee have not been doubted by the Assessing Officer, the assessee making purchases from grey market and thereafter obtaining purchase bills from hawala dealers cannot be ruled out. Under such situation it is only the profit element embedded in bogus purchases that has to be brought to tax. Taking into consideration entirety of facts, I deem it appropriate to modify the impugned order by adopting GP rate of 11.13% ( as declared by the assessee) on alleged bogus purchases as well. The appeal of the assessee is partly allowed in the terms aforesaid.
In the result, appeal of the assessee is partly allowed. Order pronounced in the open court on Friday the 13th day of March, 2020.
More judgments on Section 147
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- Vinod Agrawal, Kawardha vs Assisstant Commissioner of Income Tax…ITA 666/RPR/2026[2019-20]Status: Heard21 Oct 2026AY 2019-20
- Sar Business Tradelink Private Limited… vs Income Tax Officer, Ward - 1(2), RaipurITA 599/RPR/2026[2014-15]Status: Heard21 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
- Tarunaben Maganlal Bhut, Navagam vs ITO Ward 2(2)(1), RajkotITA 673/RJT/2026[2024-25]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2024-25
- Neo Incorporation, Rajkot vs DCIT Circle- 1(2), RajkotITA 471/RJT/2026[2012-2013]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-2013
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