M/S. BHARAT HEAVY ELECTRICAL EMPLOYEES COOPERATIVE LTD.,BHOPAL vs. ITO-5(2), BHOPAL
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the impugned order had not examined the merits of the case as required by law and that no opportunity of hearing was afforded to the assessee. Therefore, the Tribunal set aside the impugned order and remanded the case back to the CIT(A) for a fresh order after giving a reasonable opportunity to the assessee.
What were the facts?
The assessee filed an appeal against the order of the CIT(A) which dismissed their first appeal. The CIT(A) had dismissed the assessee's appeal against the assessment order passed by the AO, which computed the total assessed income at Rs. 2,02,60,939/-.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT(A) passed an ex-parte order without providing the assessee with a proper opportunity of hearing and without examining the merits of the case.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 253,Section 143(3),Section 246A,Section 250(6),Section 80P(2)(C)(i),Section 40A(3)
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, INDORE BENCH, INDORE
appeal under the Act. The assessee is aggrieved by the order bearing Number ITBA/NFAC/S/250/2024-25/1066023601(1) dated 25.06.2024 passed by Ld. CIT(A) u/s 250 of the Act which is hereinafter referred to as the “Impugned order”. The relevant
Page 1 of 5 Assessment Year is 2013-14 and the corresponding previous year period is from 01.04.2012 to 31.03.2013.
FACTUAL MATRIX 2.1 That as and by way of an assessment order made u/s 143(3) of the Act the assessee’s total assessed income was computed at Rs.2,02,60,939/-. Additions were made to the return of income.
That the assessment order is dated 18.01.2016 u/s 143(3) of the Act which is hereinafter referred to as the “Impugned Assessment Order”.
2.2 That the assessee being aggrieved by the aforesaid “Impugned Assessment order” prefers first appeal u/s 246A of the Act before Ld. CIT(A) who by the “Impugned order” has dismissed the appeal of the assessee.
2.3 That the assessee being aggrieved by the “Impugged order” has preferred the instant second appeal before this Tribunal and has raised following grounds of appeal in Form No.36 against the “Impugned order” which are as under:-
1. That on the facts and circumstances of the case and in law, the order passed by the Hon'ble CIT(A) in passed in an ex-parte manner and without following to the principles of natural justice hence it is humbly requested that the said case may kindly be set aside to Hon'ble CIT-(A) for proper representation.
2. That on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the Hon'ble CIT-(A) erred in confirming the erroneous disallowance made by the Ld. AO by denying deduction of Rs. 1,00,000/-claimed u/s 80P(2)(C)(i) of the Income Tax Act. 1961 without properly appreciating the facts of the case and the submissions on record.
3. That on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the Hon'ble CIT-(A) erred in confirming the addition made by the Ld. AO of Rs. 29,041/- by disallowing the revenue expenses on account of repairs of Rolling Shutter and erroneously treating the same as a capital expenditure.
4. That on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the Hon'ble CIT-(A) erred in confirming the addition made by Ld. AO of Rs. 13,81,314/- on account of disallowances u/s 40A(3) of the Income Tax Act without properly appreciating the facts of the case and the submissions on record.
5. That on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the Hon'ble CIT-(A) erred in confirming the addition made by Ld. AO of Rs. 1,77,90,722/-, on account of variation in receipts as per the books of accounts and as per Form 26AS, without properly appreciating the facts of the case and the submissions made before him.
6. The appellant seeks to leave, add, alter, amend, abandon or substitute any of the above grounds during the hearing of the appeal.”
Recording of Hearing 3.1 The hearing in the matter took place before this Tribunal on 21.04.2025 when Ld. AR for and on behalf of the assessee appeared before us interalia stated that the “Impugned Order” is illegal, bad in law, and not proper. It is in violation of the principles of natural justice. The “Impugned Order” deserves to be set aside. It was contended by the Ld. AR that no hard copy of Page 3 of 5 notice regarding personal hearing was ever received by him.
Further the assessee does not regularly see the portal. Hence no communication with regard to hearing was ever received and hence no opportunity of hearing could be availed off by the assessee due to bonafide reasons.
3.2 Per contra Ld. DR for and on behalf of the Revenue contended that Revenue has no objection if the “Impugned order” is set aside and matter is remanded back to the file of CIT(A) for denovo adjudication and adjudgement.
Observations,findings & conclusions.
4.1 We now have to decide the legality, validity and the proprietary of the “Impugned Order” basis records of the case and rival contentions canvassed before us.
4.2 We have carefully perused the records of the case.
4.3 We basis records of the case and after hearing and upon examining the contentions, are of the considered opinion that “Impugned order” has just not examined merits of the case as contemplated by law u/s 250(6) of the Act and further no opportunity of hearing was afforded to the assessee. Under these
Page 4 of 5 circumstances we set aside the “Impugned order” and remand the case back to the file of CIT(A) to pass a fresh order on Denovo basis after giving reasonable opportunity to the assessee to present case.
Order 5.1 The impugned order is set aside as and by way of remand back to the file of CIT(A) on denovo basis.
5.2 Appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purpose.
Order pronounced in open court on 29.04.2025.
More judgments on Section 40A(3)
- Rekha Agarwal, Jaipur vs ITO WD 4(1), JaipurITA 844/JPR/2025[2021-22]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2021-22
- Infra Developers, Shivpuri vs Income Tax Officer, AshoknagarITA 454/AGR/2026[2014-15]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
- Saiyed Zaharul Alam, Murshidabad vs I.T.O., Ward - 42(1), MurshidabadITA 2233/KOL/2026[2013-2014]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2013-2014
- M/S Sadana Electric Store, Lucknow vs DCIT Range-6, LucknowITA 283/LKW/2024[2014-15]Status: Disposed30 Sept 2026AY 2014-15
- Nagendra Prasad, Patna vs ITO Ward -5(3) Patna, Dak BanglowITA 362/PAT/2026[2016-17]Status: Disposed29 Sept 2026AY 2016-17
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- M/S South INDIA Trading Company vs. Additional Commissioner Adjudication CGST Delhi North & Anr.Delhi · 13 Oct 2026
- M/S Rishi Stonex vs. The State Of Assam And 5 OthersGauhati · 13 Oct 2026
- Gopal Datt vs. Vishal Kumar SharmaUttarakhand · 13 Oct 2026
- M/S Do Nam Enterprise And Anr vs. The Union Of INDIA And 2 OrsGauhati · 13 Oct 2026
- M Sundaravel vs. The Assistant Commissioner Of Central GST And Central ExciseMadras · 13 Oct 2026