BHAGWAN SINGH,INDORE vs. ITO-4(4), INDORE
Facts
The assessee is in appeal against the order of CIT(A) which upheld the assessment order passed u/s 144/147. The original assessment order was passed ex-parte due to non-representation, and the assessee failed to file a rejoinder to the remand report before the CIT(A).
Held
The Tribunal found that neither the AO nor the CIT(A) had disposed of the case on merits. The Tribunal set aside the impugned order and remanded the case back to the AO for a fresh assessment on merits, considering all evidence.
Key Issues
Whether the lower authorities properly adjudicated the case on merits when the assessment was initially passed ex-parte and the assessee failed to file a rejoinder to the remand report. The need for a fresh assessment on merits.
Sections Cited
253, 144, 147, 246A, 54F, 144/147
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, INDORE BENCH, INDORE
Before: SHRI B.M. BIYANI & SHRI PARESH M JOSHI
आदेश / O R D E R
Per Paresh M Joshi, J.M.:
This is an appeal filed by the assessee Under Section 253 of
the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as the “Act” for
sake of brevity) before this Tribunal. The assessee is aggrieved by
the order bearing Number ITBA/NFAC/S/250/2024-
25/1067943825(1) dated 24.08.2024 passed by the Ld. CIT(A)
which is hereinafter referred to as the “Impugned order”. The
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Bhagawan Singh ITA No. 779/Ind/2024 - A.Y.2011-12 relevant Assessment Year is 2011-12 and the corresponding
previous year period is from 01.04.2010 to 31.03.2011.
FACTUAL MATRIX
2.1 That as and by way of an assessment order made u/s.
144/147 of the Act, the assesee’s total income exigible to tax
was computed and assessed at Rs.29,61,750/-. The assessee
has not filed his return of income. That the aforesaid assessment
order is dated 13.12.2018 which is hereinafter referred to as the
“impugned assessment order”.
2.2 That the assessee being aggrieved by the aforesaid
“impugned assessment order” prefers first appeal u/s 246A of
the Act before the Ld. CIT(A) who by the “impugned order” has
dismissed the appeal of the assessee on the grounds and reasons
stated therein. The core ground was that a remand report was
called for and that the same was forwarded to the assessee for
filing rejoinder. Even after three opportunities the assessee did
not file any rejoinder. No documentary evidence was produced
towards cost of acquisition and cost of construction. The
genuineness of the claim of exemption u/s 54F was not proved
either before Ld. A.O as well before 1st appellate authority and
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Bhagawan Singh ITA No. 779/Ind/2024 - A.Y.2011-12 therefore action of the Ld. A.O was upheld and appeal was
dismissed.
2.3 That the assessee being aggrieved by the “impugned order”
has preferred the instant second appeal before this Tribunal and
has raised following grounds of appeal in Form No.36 against the
“impugned order” which are as under:-
“1. The Ld CIT(A) has erred in making confirmation of the addition made by learned Assessing Officer of receipts of sale of immovable property Rs.2961750/- under LTCG.”
Record of Hearing
3.1 The hearing in the matter took place before this Tribunal on
25.06.2025 when the Ld. AR for and on behalf of the assessee
filed on the record of this Tribunal a paper book containing pages
1 to 26. It was contended by him that the “impugned assessment
order” was passed u/s 144 of the Act, due to non representation.
Before Ld. CIT(A) in the first appeal representations and
submissions were made and a remand report was sought by Ld.
CIT(A) from the Ld. A.O however it is stated in the “impugned
order” that no rejoinder was filed by the assessee. Per contra
Ld. DR appearing for and on behalf of the revenue has contended
that in view of “impugned assessment order” being u/s 144 of
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Bhagawan Singh ITA No. 779/Ind/2024 - A.Y.2011-12 the Act it would be fair enough that matter be relegated back to
Ld. A.O for passing a fresh assessment order on denovo basis.
Observations,findings & conclusions.
4.1 We now have to decide the legality, validity and the
proprietery of the “impugned order” basis records of the case
and rival contentions canvassed before us.
4.2 We have carefully perused the records of the case as
presented to this Tribunal by both Ld. AR & Ld. DR to determine
the legality, validity of the “impugned order” basis law and by
following due process .
4.3 We observe on bare simple perusal of the “impugned
order” that the Ld. CIT(A) has held that since no rejoinder is
filed by the assessee to the remand report of Ld. A.O despite
opportunities so due to lack of evidence the “impugned
assessment order” is upheld of the Ld. A.O. We notice and
observe that on page 11 of paper book which is a letter dated
12.02.2024 to the Ld. CIT(A) there is a reference to a remand
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Bhagawan Singh ITA No. 779/Ind/2024 - A.Y.2011-12 report and the assessee has made his comments that necessary
documents are already on record vide their earlier letter dated
18.02.2021 (Page 1 to 6 of paper book). Be that as it may we
are of the considered view that lower authorities i.e. the Ld. A.O
& Ld. CIT(A) both have not disposed off the case on meritorious
grounds. The income of the assessee is required to be computed
and assessed on merits. Unfortunately this has not happened.
Accordingly we set aside the “impugned order” and remand the
case back to the file of Ld. A.O to pass a fresh order on denovo
basis by taking into consideration entire gamut of case including
material and evidences submitted by the assessee. We
accordingly direct assessee to place all documents, material in
his possession and disposal to the Ld. A.O so that same can be
weighed and appreciated in fresh proceedings on denovo bais.
Order
5.1 In the premises drawn up by us we set aside the
“impugned order” as and by way of remand back to Ld. A.O for
fresh adjudication and adjudgment accordingly to law on denovo
basis.
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Bhagawan Singh ITA No. 779/Ind/2024 - A.Y.2011-12 5.2 In the result appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical
purpose.
Order pronounced in open court on 30.06.2025.
Sd/- Sd/-
(B.M. BIYANI) (PARESH M JOSHI) ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER
Indore िदनांक / Dated : 30/06/2025 Dev/Sr. PS
Copies to: (1) The appellant (2) The respondent (3) CIT (4) CIT(A) (5) Departmental Representative (6) Guard File By order COPY Senior Private Secretary Income Tax Appellate Tribunal Indore Bench, Indore
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