ITO, - 28(1)(4), MUMBAI vs. JIGAR JASVANTRAI SHAH, MUMBAI
In favour of the assessee: the Revenue's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the entire bogus purchases cannot be added as sales were accepted. Only the profit element embedded in the bogus transactions should be taxed. The CIT(A)'s estimation of GP at 12.5% was found reasonable.
What were the facts?
The Assessing Officer made an addition of Rs. 5,04,697/- on account of bogus purchase bills obtained from hawala dealers. The CIT(A) restricted the addition to 12.5% of the bogus purchases, which was accepted by the assessee.
What were the issues?
Whether the entire amount of bogus purchases should be added to the income, or only the profit element embedded therein. The applicability of CBDT circulars regarding low tax effect was also considered.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, MUMBAI BENCH “SMC”, MUMBAI
Before: SHRI VIKAS AWASTHY
आदेश/ ORDER
This appeal by the Revenue is directed against the order of Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-26, Mumbai ( in short ‘the CIT(A)’) dated 13/02/2019 for the assessment year 2010-11.
Shri L.L. Tolani, appearing on behalf the assessee submitted that the assessee is engaged in the business of trading machinery parts for concrete equipments. In reassessment proceedings the Assessing Officer made addition of Rs.5,04,697/- on the ground that the assessee had obtained bogus purchase bills from declared hawala dealers. The ld.Authorized Representative of the assessee submitted that Assessing Officer made addition of the entire alleged bogus purchases, whereas the sales made by the assessee were accepted by the Assessing Officer. The assessee carried the issue in appeal before the CIT(A). The CIT(A) restricted the addition to 12.5% of the bogus purchases. The same has been accepted by the assessee. The appeal of Revenue is liable to be dismissed on account of low tax effect in the light of CBDT Circular No. No. 17/2019, dated 08-08-2019.
Ms. Smita Verma, representing the Department submitted that though the appeal of Revenue is below the monetary limit specified vide CBDT Circular No. 17/2019, dated 08-08-2019 but the case of assessee falls under exception mentioned in para 10(e) of Circular no. 03 of 2018 dated 11/07/2018 and amended on 20/08/2018 . The ld.Departmental Representative submitted that the assessee has indulged in obtaining bogus purchase bills from entry providers. The assessee has failed to substantiate genuineness of the purchase transactions. The notices issued to the parties under section 133(6) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (in short ‘the Act’) on the addresses furnished by the assessee were returned unserved. The assessee could not produce the parties before the Assessing Officer to prove genuineness of the transactions. Hence, the Assessing Officer made addition of the entire bogus purchases.
Both sides heard, orders of the authorities below examined. The only issue in appeal by the Revenue is against restricting the addition to 12.5% of the alleged bogus purchases as against 100% addition made by the Assessing Officer. Undisputedly, the Assessing Officer has not questioned the sales made by the assessee. Without purchases there cannot be sales, hence, the entire bogus purchases cannot be added. It is only the profit element embedded in bogus transaction that has to be brought to tax. The CIT(A) has estimated G.P @ 12.5% on bogus purchases. The same has been accepted by the assessee. The findings of the CIT(A) are reasonable and justified, hence, no interference is warranted. The impugned orders is upheld and the appeal of Revenue is dismissed.
In the result, appeal by the Revenue is dismissed.
Order pronounced on Monday the 23rd day of November, 2020.
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- Ritu Rajesh Gohil, Jamnagar, Gujarat vs ITO Ward 2(1), Jamnagar, GujaratITA 109/RJT/2026[2018-19]Status: Disposed15 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
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