DECCAN MECHANICAL & CHEMICAL INDUSTIRES PVT.LTD,PUNE vs. DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF INCOME-TAX, CIRCLE - 8, PUNE
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the assessee had sufficient interest-free funds (share capital and reserves) which far exceeded the investments made. Following precedents, the disallowance made under Rule 8D was deleted.
What were the facts?
The assessee earned dividend income which was claimed as exempt. The Assessing Officer disallowed Rs.1,59,430/- under Section 14A read with Rule 8D, considering the investments made by the assessee. The CIT(A) sustained this disallowance.
What were the issues?
Whether disallowance under Section 14A read with Rule 8D is justified when the assessee has substantial interest-free funds exceeding the investments made for earning exempt income.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(4)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- CIT v. Reliance Utilities & Power Ltd.2,118 citing313 ITR 340 · 2009 · HC
- CIT v. Reliance Industries Ltd.501 citing410 ITR 466 · 2019 · SC
- East India Pharmaceutical Works Ltd. v. CIT146 citing224 ITR 627 · 1997 · SC · Read judgment
- CIT v. Tin Box Company80 citing260 ITR 637 · 2003 · HC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, PUNE BENCH “A”, PUNE – VIRTUAL COURT
Before: SHRI R.S. SYAL & SHRI S.S. VISWANETHRA RAVI
आदेश / ORDER PER R.S.SYAL, VP : This appeal by the assessee is directed against the order passed by the CIT(A) on 03-08-2018 in relation to the assessment year 2015-16. 2. The only issue raised in this appeal is against the confirmation of disallowance of Rs.1,59,430/- made by the Assessing Officer (AO) u/s.14A of the Income-tax Act, 1961 read with Rule 8D.
Deccan Mechanical & Chemical Industries Pvt. Ltd.,
Briefly stated, the facts of the case are that the assessee earned dividend income of Rs.2,24,707/- which was claimed as exempt. No disallowance u/s.14A was offered for taxation.
On being called upon to explain the reason, the assessee submitted that total investments in shares yielding said dividend income was to the tune of Rs.98,45,264/- and at the same time the total interest free funds available with the company by way of share capital and reserves and surplus amounted to Rs.58.16 crore. Not convinced, the AO computed the disallowance under Rule 8D at Rs.1,59,430/-, being, one half of the average value of investments. The ld. CIT(A) sustained the addition by observing that the presumption of investments financed by own funds does not stand true in this case. It was still further opined that after the insertion of Rule 8D from 01-04-2008, the earlier decisions granting relief on the question of having shareholders funds at more than the investments made, did not hold good.
We have heard the ld. DR and perused the relevant material on record. There is no appearance from the sides of the assessee despite notice. Due to smallness of the issue, we
Deccan Mechanical & Chemical Industries Pvt. Ltd., are, proceeding to dispose of the appeal ex parte qua the assessee. It is found as an admitted position that investments made by the assessee yielding exempt income amounted to Rs.98.45 lakh. It is also equally admitted that the shareholders’ fund of the assessee stood at Rs.58.16 crore.
The Hon'ble Bombay High Court in CIT vs. Reliance Utilities and Power Ltd. (2009) 313 ITR 340 (Bom), has held that where an assessee possessed sufficient interest free funds of its own which were generated in the course of relevant financial year, apart from substantial shareholders’ funds, presumption gets established that the investments in sister concerns were made by the assessee out of interest free funds and, therefore, no part of interest on borrowings can be disallowed on the basis that the investments were made out of interest bearing funds. In reaching this conclusion, the Hon’ble High Court relied on the judgment of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of East India Pharmaceutical Works Ltd. Vs. CIT (1997) 224 ITR 627 (SC). Similar view has been taken by the Hon'ble Dehi High Court in CIT vs. Tin Box Company (2003) 260 ITR 637 (Del), holding that when the Deccan Mechanical & Chemical Industries Pvt. Ltd., capital and interest free unsecured loan with the assessee far exceeded the interest free loan advanced to the sister concern, disallowance of part of interest out of total interest paid by the assessee to the bank was not justified. More recently, the Hon’ble Supreme Court in CIT(LTU) VS. Reliance Industries Ltd. (2019) 410 ITR 466 (SC) has reiterated the same view.
When we examine the amount of Investments in the extant case at Rs.98.45 lakh as against the availability of Share Capital and Reserves at Rs.58.16 crore, it is manifested that the amount of such Investments is much less than the amount of shareholders’ fund. Respectfully following the precedent, we order to delete the disallowance under Rule 8D amounting to Rs.1,59,430/-.
In the result, the appeal is allowed. Order pronounced in the Open Court on 18th January, 2022.
More judgments on Section 14A
- Blacksoil Capital Private Limited (As… vs DCIT, Circle-1(1), HyderabadITA 2217/HYD/2026[2017-18]Status: Disposed9 Oct 2026AY 2017-18
- Hiral Construction, Mumbai vs ITO Ward 42(1)(2), MumbaiITA 8431/MUM/2025[2017-18]Status: Disposed8 Oct 2026AY 2017-18
- The Dy DIT (It) 1(2), Mumbai vs M/S Citi Bank N.A, MumbaiITA 4981/MUM/2007[2002-2003]Status: Disposed8 Oct 2026AY 2002-2003
- M/S. Citi Bank N.A., Mumbai vs The Addl DIT (It) RG-1, MumbaiITA 4970/MUM/2007[2002-2003]Status: Disposed8 Oct 2026AY 2002-2003
- M/S American Express Bank Ltd., Mumbai vs The Jt DIT (It)1(1), MumbaiITA 9414/MUM/2004[2000-2001]Status: Disposed8 Oct 2026AY 2000-2001
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- Sutlej Textiles And Industries Limited vs. Union Of INDIARajasthan · 26 Oct 2026
- M/S. Ut Corp vs. Union Of INDIARajasthan · 26 Oct 2026
- Sunrise Engineering vs. The State Of Andhra PradeshAndhra Pradesh · 26 Oct 2026
- M/S Kalra Traders vs. Union Of INDIAUttarakhand · 26 Oct 2026
- Ms Isoft vs. The Commissioner State TaxUttarakhand · 26 Oct 2026